above
释义
adv. 在上面
prep. 在…上面
adj. 上述的
自然拼读
例句
The great bird hovered high above our heads.
那只大鸟在我们头顶上方的高处盘旋。
Our office is above the hairdresser’s.
我们的办公室在理发店上面。
I heard a strange noise coming from the room above.
我听见楼上房间传来奇怪的响声。
For additional information, contact any of the above.
欲知详情,请与上述任一人联系。
He lived in a flat above the shop.
他住在那商店上面的一套房间里。
The airliner flew above the clouds.
大型客机在云层上面飞行。
The salaries we offer are well above average.
我们提供的薪资远高于平均水平。
He had a bruise just above his left eye.
就在他左眼上方有块瘀伤。
词组
all above
以上都是;所有上面的
above and beyond
大于
from above
从…上面;从上级;从天上
above oneself
自高自大;趾高气扬;兴高采烈
over and above
除…之外;在…之上
get above oneself
变得自高自大;自视甚高
well above
大大超过;远高于…
all of the above
上述全部
above all
首先;尤其是
近义
adv.在上面;在上文
hereinabove
thereinbefore
prep.超过;在……上面;在……之上
beyond
without
than
词根词缀点击查看above词根词缀
真题
考纲分布
prep/adv. 在上方
prep. 优先于
prep/adv. (数量/体积)超过
考纲释义
prep/adv. 在上方
真题例句
In neither situation above, our blood can reach the point so high or so low in temperature.
上述两种情况下,我们的血液都不可能达到如此高或低的温度。
[2020 陕西省卷 阅读理解]
As long as you follow what is mentioned above, you will have a wonderful vacation.
只要你遵循上面提到的,你就会有一个美好的假期。
[2019 哈尔滨市卷 完形填空]
They make many parts almost dark, while bright sunlight is above and around them.
它们(厚厚的树枝)使得许多地方几乎漆黑一片,然而树枝上方和周围阳光明媚。
[2018 青岛市卷 阅读理解]
prep. 优先于
真题例句
Above all, we need a positive attitude (积极的态度).
最重要的是,我们需要一个积极的态度。
[2020 南宁市卷 完形填空]
Above all, you should often have doctor check your eyesight.
首先,你应该经常让医生检查你的视力。
[2020 沈阳市卷 综合阅读]
As you know, teachers always put the needs of students above anything else.
如你所知,老师总是把学生的需求放在首位。
[2018 上海市卷 阅读理解]
prep/adv. (数量/体积)超过
真题例句
People aged 60 and above
D.60岁及以上人士
[2021 遂宁市卷 阅读理解]
Although these were good students, none of them had a score above 60.
虽然他们都是好学生,但没有一个人得分超过60分。
[2020 武汉市卷 选择填空]
Qomolangma, the world Highest mountain is about 8,848 metres above sea level.
珠穆朗玛峰,世界上最高的山峰,海拔约8848米。
[2019 温州市卷 选词填空]
备考短语
1.above all
翻译:最重要的是;首先;除…之外
考纲分布
prep/adv. 在…的上面; 高于
prep. 多于; 超过
adv/adj. 上文; 上述的
考纲释义
prep/adv. 在…的上面; 高于
真题例句
Above 4,000 meters is the highland desert: gravel, stones and rocks.
海拔4000米以上是高原沙漠:那里满是砾石、石头和岩石。
[2019 全国卷1 完形填空]
The low point of the sheet must be centered directly over, and no more than three inches above, the cup.
薄板的最低点必须恰好在杯子的正上方,并且不超过三英寸。
[2017 全国卷1 阅读理解]
But above all, we want to spend some time with you and your family.
但最重要的是,我们想花点时间陪你和你的家人。
[2017 全国卷3 听力]
prep. 多于; 超过
adv/adj. 上文; 上述的
备考短语
1.above all
翻译:最重要的是;首先;除…之外
1 ...merit aid can be an important revenue-builder because many recipients still pay enough tuition dollars over and above the scholarship amount to keep the institution running...
2009.12 CET4 阅读理解
2 ...the above findings are still striking...
2015.12 CET4 阅读理解
3 ...700 m above sea level and 400 square kilometers...
2017.12 CET4 文本题
4 ...Taking the picture presented above as a case in point...
2013.6 CET4 写作题