advance

/ ədˈvɑːns /
/ ədˈvæns /

释义

n. 发展;进步;提前

v. 前进;发展;提前

adj. 预先的;在前的

自然拼读

美式发音
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词态

现在分词:advancing

第三人称单数:advances

过去式:advanced

过去分词:advanced

复数:advances

例句

I should warn you in advance that I’m not a very good dancer.

我要先提醒你,我跳舞不是很好。

Many thanks, in advance, for your help.

对你的帮助预先表示万分感谢。

the advances made in the understanding of mental handicap

在了解智障方面取得的进步

Could you distribute copies well in advance of the meeting?

开会前把复印件早早分发下去,好吗?

Their aircraft were in advance of those used by the US.

他们的飞机比美国人用的要先进。

She was paid a $100,000 advance for her next two novels.

她得到了其接下来的两本小说的10万美元的预付款。

Our understanding of human genetics has advanced considerably.

我们对人类遗传学的了解有了很大进展。

They don't normally give any advance notice about which building they're going to inspect.

他们对要视察哪座大楼通常不作事先通知。

In an exercise designed to be as real as possible, they simulated an advance on enemy positions.

在一次设计得尽可能逼真的演习中,他们模拟了一次向敌方阵地的前进。

This research has done much to advance our understanding of language learning.

这项研究大大提高了我们对语言学习的认识。

A line of US tanks slowly advanced.

一列美军坦克缓缓前进。

The meeting has been advanced to ten o'clock.

会议提前到10点钟。

We received no advance warning of the storm.

我们没有收到风暴预警。

词组

an advance

预付款

advance with the times

与时俱进;与时代发展同步伐

spark advance

点火提前;火花提早

in advance of

超过;在…前面

on the advance

(物价)在上涨

payment in advance

预付货款

cash advance

预付现金

advance in

进步;改进

advance payment

预付款

advance warning

事前警告(警报)

advance with times

与时俱进

well in advance

大大提前

advance guard

军队前卫,先头部队;先锋派

advance development

先期发展;超前掘进

with the advance of

随着…的增加;随着(时间)的推移

advance notice

预先通知

make advances

接近;预付;取得进步

in advance

adv. 预先,提前

advance booking

预订(机票等)

advance towards

朝…前进

近义

vi.前进;进展;上涨

go ahead

move ahead

adj.预先的;先行的

up-front

prevenient

n.发展;前进;增长;[会计]预付款

development

growth

making

progress

increase

vt.提出;预付;使……前进;将……提前

introduce

present

prefer

file

put in

词根词缀点击查看advance词根词缀

真题

中考真题
高考真题
其它

考纲分布

84%

phr. (in advance)提前

17%

v/n. 进步; 发展

考纲释义

phr. (in advance)提前

真题例句

The speed and force of the huge waves there makes it impossible to know in advance when they are coming.

那里巨浪的速度和力量让人无法提前知道它们何时到来。

[2021 通辽市卷 回答问题]

Visit us on the website to place your order for a group in advance.

访问我们的网站,提前为团队下订单。

[2021 黄石市卷 阅读理解]

To rent the house, you need to pay $ 1200 in advance.

如果想租这所房子,你需要预付1200美元。

[2021 随州市卷 阅读理解]

v/n. 进步; 发展

真题例句

A report on bats was published this month in the journal Science Advances.

一份关于蝙蝠的报告发表在本月的《科学进展》杂志上。

[2018 连云港卷 阅读理解D]

备考短语

1.in advance

翻译:提前

考纲分布

43%

v/n. 进步; 发展

29%

adj. 预先的; 提前的

29%

v/n. 提前支付; 预付款

考纲释义

v/n. 进步; 发展

真题例句

Great improvements in public health have been brought about by advances in medical science.

公共健康的大幅改善是医学的进步带来的。

[2021 天津卷 单项选择]

Advances in science will offer new perspectives (视角) from which to study how people manage their lives.

科学的进步将为研究人们如何管理自己的生活提供新的视角。

[2021 新高考Ⅰ卷 阅读理解]

It doesn't feel as alone as it may have before all the advances in technology.

在科技进步之前,人们并不会像原来那样感觉孤单。

[2019 全国卷2 阅读理解]

adj. 预先的; 提前的

v/n. 提前支付; 预付款

真题例句

In advance

提前

[2021 天津卷 完形填空]

Advance bookings are required.

需要提前预订。

[2021 新高考II卷 阅读理解]

备考短语

1.in advance

翻译:预先; 事先; 提前

备考派生词

advancement

n. 促进;发展;进步;提拔