avoid
释义
v. 避免；避开
自然拼读
词态
现在分词：avoiding
第三人称单数：avoids
过去式：avoided
过去分词：avoided
例句
Everyone seemed to be avoiding Nick.
似乎所有人都在躲着尼克。
Pregnant women should avoid certain foods such as raw eggs.
孕妇应当戒吃生鸡蛋之类的食物。
It is important to take measures to avoid the risk of fire.
采取措施避免火灾风险很重要。
Alan narrowly avoided an accident.
艾伦险出事故。
She carefully avoided his eyes .
她小心地避开他的目光。
She carefully avoided his eyes . ＃
她小心地避开他的目光。
Road safety is taught to young children to avoid road accidents.
小孩子受到道路安全知识的教育，以避免交通事故。
Why did you speak to him? You usually avoid him like the plague .
你怎么同他说话了？你平时像躲瘟神一样躲着他的。
词组
avoid doing
避免做某事；逃避…
近义
vt.避免；避开，躲避；消除
eliminate
escape
shun
词根词缀点击查看avoid词根词缀
真题
考纲分布
v. 避免; 阻止(发生)
v. 躲避; 避开
考纲释义
v. 避免; 阻止(发生)
真题例句
Many road accidents can be avoided if we all follow traffic rules.
如果我们都遵守交通规则，许多交通事故是可以避免的。
[2020 杭州市卷 口语应用]
To avoid toothache, they had their teeth pulled out.
为了避免牙痛，他们把牙齿拔掉了。
[2020 新疆卷 任务型阅读]
Avoid touching your eyes, nose and mouth before washing your hands.
洗手前避免触摸眼睛、鼻子和嘴巴。
[2020 连云港市卷 阅读技能]
v. 躲避; 避开
真题例句
They can stay alive because they run fast to avoid lions and other enemies.
它们能活下来是因为它们跑得很快避开了狮子和其他敌人。
[2020 沈阳市卷 阅读理解]
But Japanese, African, and many Latin American cultures avoid eye contact to show respect.
但在日本、非洲和许多拉丁美洲文化中，为表示尊重会避免眼神交流。
[2018 山西省卷 完型填空]
When talking to British people, we should avoid subjects like age, weight or money.
和英国人交谈时，我们应该避开年龄、体重或金钱等话题。
[2018 苏州市卷 阅读理解]
备考短语
1.avoid doing sth.
翻译：避免做某事
考纲分布
v. 避免; 阻止
考纲释义
v. 避免; 阻止
真题例句
That way, you will avoid potential time delays in getting to your classes.
这样，你就可以避免上课时间可能延迟。
[2021 天津卷 阅读理解]
When you want to avoid interruptions at work, there are several ways to handle things.
如果你想避免工作被打断，有几种方法可以解决。
[2017 全国卷2 阅读理解]
This often results in people avoiding any potentially challenging driving conditions and losing confidence in their driving skills.
这往往会导致人们避免任何可能具有挑战性的驾驶条件，并对自己的驾驶技术失去信心。
[2017 全国卷3 阅读理解]
备考短语
1.avoid doing
翻译：避免做; 忌做
2.avoid doing sth.
翻译：避免做某事
1 ...To avoid fooling yourself...
2011.12 CET4 阅读理解
2 ...while women often avoid conflict or strive to be the peacemaker...
2017.12 CET4 阅读理解
3 ...We must be honest about our actions and avoid excuses...
2011.12 CET4 阅读理解
4 ...But renewable energy will have to displace fossil fuels to a much greater extent in the future to avoid unacceptable climate risks...
2017.6 CET6 阅读理解
5 ...maintaining a formal distance between teachers and students can ensure an atmosphere of authority in the classroom and avoid both real and perceived bias...
2017.12 CET4 写作题
6 ...That lets us avoid building costly plants or buying expensive power at peak usage time...
2013.6 CET4 阅读理解
7 ...Social science can also teach politicians how to avoid our collective capacity for self-destructive behaviour...
2015.12 CET6 阅读理解
8 ...Singers should avoid aspirin...
2016.6 CET6 听力题
9 ...Messrs Raynor and Ahmed work hard to avoid these mistakes by studying large bodies of data over several decades...
2014.12 CET6 阅读理解
10 ...people ought to make"healthy choices" and avoid overeating...
2014.12 CET4 阅读理解
11 ...make some fairly solemn-sounding commitments to avoid it...
2008.6 CET4 阅读理解
12 ...Another reason why teachers should maintain a formal students with their students is to avoid real and perceived bias...
2017.12 CET4 写作题
13 ...You can avoid some appealing...
2013.12 CET6 写作题
14 ...People with HSAM often have to make efforts to avoid focusing on the past...
2017.6 CET4 阅读理解
15 ...A reasonable assumption—don’t families struggle to avoid nursing homes and suffer real guilt if they can’t...
2016.6 CET4 阅读理解
16 ...the number of individual working hours is reduced in an effort to avoid layoffs...
2016.6 CET6 听力题
17 ...a snack helps to avoid a hunger headache...
2015.6 CET4 听力题
18 ...To reduce or avoid it...
2016.6 CET6 听力题
19 ...In order to avoid other legislation in America and elsewhere...
2015.6 CET4 阅读理解
20 ...by understanding why we acted as we did and then exploring ways to avoid similar problems in the future...
2011.12 CET4 阅读理解
21 ...many shoppers chose to avoid the frantic crowds and do their holiday shopping from the comfort of their computer...
2013.6 CET6 阅读理解
22 ...But chances are it won’t have much impact on the human tendency to resolve to get to the gym more and avoid chocolate cake when the clock strikes midnight on December 31...
2012.12 CET4 阅读理解
23 ...Learning how different cultures signal respect can help you avoid misunderstandings...
2011.12 CET4 听力题
24 ...Then what can we do to avoid being distracted by irrelevant information...
2013.12 CET6 写作题
25 ...What should you avoid doing if a storm traps you in the car...
2014.6 CET4 听力题
26 ...What these critics overwhelmingly advocate is a global movement towards "organic" or "sustainable" farming practices that avoid using chemicals and high technology in favor of natural fertilizers...
2013.6 CET6 阅读理解