balance
释义
n. 天平、秤；平衡；收支差额；余额
v. （使）平衡；（使）相抵
自然拼读
词态
现在分词：balancing
第三人称单数：balances
过去式：balanced
过去分词：balanced
复数：balances
课本例句
例句
She balanced the cup on her knee.
她把杯子在膝盖上放稳。
The courts must balance our liberty against the security of the nation.
法庭必须在我们的自由和国家安全之间作出权衡。
Job losses in manufacturing were balanced by job increases in the service sector.
制造业职位减少了，而服务行业就业机会却增加了，正好相抵。
I balanced on the ledge.
我在岩脊上站稳。
I lost my balance and fell on my face.
我失去平衡，脸着地摔倒了。
词组
balance sheet
资产负债表
mass balance
质量平衡；物料平衡
heat balance
热平衡；热量衡算
balance of
平衡
energy balance
[化]能量平衡，能量衡算
balance method
天平测比重法；平衡表法
water balance
水平衡；液体平衡
ecological balance
生态平衡
out of balance
不平衡，失去平衡
in the balance
悬而未决；在危急状态中
dynamic balance
动态平衡，动平衡
hold the balance
举足轻重
in balance
adv. 总而言之，总的来说
on balance
总而言之，总的来说
strike a balance
结帐；公平处理
balance of power
（国际间的）均势；力量对比
balance equation
平衡方程，平衡方程式
material balance
物料平衡；物料衡算
load balance
负载平衡
on the balance
[经]两抵
近义
vi.保持平衡；相称；抵销
suit
be commensurate to
n.平衡；[会计]余额；匀称
regularity
equilibriums
vt.使平衡；结算；使相称
equilibrize
close an account
词根词缀点击查看balance词根词缀
真题
考纲分布
un. 平衡; 均衡
v. 使平衡; 保持平衡
考纲释义
un. 平衡; 均衡
真题例句
We have to find the right balance.
我们必须找到正确的平衡。
[2021 南京市卷 完形填空]
Lucy would lose balance and slow the younger kids down．
露西会失去平衡，让小孩子们慢下来。
[2019 绵阳卷 阅读理解]
a way to keep balance when we jump
当我们跳的时候，一种保持平衡的方法
[2019 温州卷 阅读理解]
v. 使平衡; 保持平衡
真题例句
I saw my wife smiling and pointing to a coin she had balanced on the table.
我看见妻子笑着指着她立在桌上的一枚硬币。
[2021 台州市卷 词汇运用]
She took another coin and balanced it next to the first.
她拿起另一枚硬币，把它平衡放在第一枚旁边。
[2021 台州市卷 词汇运用]
such as balancing on one foot.
比如单脚平衡。
[2021 北京市卷 阅读理解]
备考短语
1.keep balance
翻译：保持平衡；保持均势；保持均衡
考纲分布
v/n. 平衡
考纲释义
v/n. 平衡
真题例句
We need to moderate (调节) our actions if we hope to live in balance.
如果我们希望生活在平衡之中，我们需要调节我们的行为。
[2021 北京卷 阅读理解]
He had the rare balance of fun and compassion (同情).
他简直是个稀有动物，兼具风趣与同情心。
[2017 全国卷2 完形填空]
备考短语
1.on balance
翻译：总的来说；权衡各种因素
备考派生词
balanced
adj. 平衡的；协调的；全面的；公正的；均衡的；平和的；镇定的；对称的
imbalance
n. 不均衡；不平衡；失衡；失调
1 ...It's also the age range when many women are trying to balance careers and home...
2017.12 CET4 阅读理解
2 ...a good chef is always trying to strike a balance among grains...
2013.12 CET4 文本题
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4 ...keep a balance between career and family89...
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6 ...The gender balance in economics is changing...
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