consume
释义
v. 消耗；消费；毁掉；（使）沉溺；（使）沉迷；（使）充满
自然拼读
词态
现在分词：consuming
第三人称单数：consumes
过去式：consumed
过去分词：consumed
例句
A smaller vehicle will consume less fuel.
汽车小耗费燃料也少。
Alcohol may not be consumed on the premises.
场内禁止饮酒。
Only 27% of the paper we consume is recycled.
我们消耗的纸张只有 27% 得到回收利用。
Some of the most efficient refrigerators consume 70 percent less electricity than traditional models.
一些能效最高的冰箱比传统型号少消耗70%的电。
词组
propensity to consume
消费倾向
marginal propensity to consume
[经]边际消费倾向
近义
vi.耗尽，毁灭；耗尽生命
peter
spend
vt.消耗，消费；使…著迷；挥霍
waste
to use up
词根词缀点击查看consume词根词缀
真题
考纲分布
v. 消耗
考纲释义
v. 消耗
真题例句
This lack of regular physical activity means people burn fewer calories, so we need to do something to consume (消耗)our energy.
缺乏规律的体育锻炼意味着人们燃烧的卡路里更少，所以我们需要做一些事情来消耗我们的能量。
[2019 贵阳卷 阅读理解]
考纲分布
v. 吃; 消费; 耗损
考纲释义
v. 吃; 消费; 耗损
真题例句
Anyone who considers river time in relation to atomic time may be motivated to counteract it by consuming less fuel.
任何认为河流时间与原子时间相关的人都可能会被激励通过消耗更少的燃料来抵消它。
[2021 北京卷 阅读理解]
The amazing food is mainly consumed by local farmers.
这些神奇的食物主要由当地农民食用。
[2021 新高考Ⅰ卷 七选五]
These animals consumed large amounts of vegetation (植被), which reduced plant diversity in the park.
这些动物消耗了大量的植被，减少了公园里植物的多样性。
[2017 全国卷3 阅读理解]
备考派生词
consumer
n. 消费者；用户；顾客；使用者；消耗者；食用者；取食者
consumption
n. 耗尽；消耗；销蚀性疾病；身体耗损；痨病；消费；消费量；消耗量；吃；喝
1 ...who produce and consume their own energy onsite...
2016.12 CET6 阅读理解
2 ...President Obama will no doubt make the point publicly when he gets to Beijing: the Chinese need to consume more; they need—believe it or not—to become more like Americans...
2012.12 CET6 阅读理解
3 ...Nearly all the cultural objects we consume arrive wrapped in inherited opinion; our preferences are always...
2015.6 CET6 阅读理解
4 ...Indians likewise had their traditional life taken from them by white settlers who often encourage them to consume alcohol to prevent them from fighting back...
2016.6 CET6 听力题