either
释义
adv. 也（用于否定词组后）
pron. 两者中的任何一个；（用于否定句）两者都不
conj. 两者之一
自然拼读
课本例句
There were trucks, too. There weren't many buses,either.
也有卡车。 也没有多少公共汽车。
来自课本： [北师大版 英语 七年级下册 Unit 5 Now and Then]例句
I haven’t seen the movie and my brother hasn’t either .
我没看过这部电影，我弟弟也没看过。
You can park on either side of the street.
这条街两边都可停车。
It’s not an easy car to drive, and at $40,000 it’s not cheap either.
这车不容易开，而且要价4万美元，也不便宜。
‘I can’t swim.’ ‘I can’t either.’
“我不会游泳。”“我也不会。
There’s tea or coffee – you can have either.
有茶和咖啡，你可任选一种。
We can offer a comfortable home to a young person of either sex.
我们可以为年轻的男性或女性提供舒适的住处。
词组
either or
二者择一的；要么…要么…
either of
两者之一
近义
adv.也（用于否定句或否定词组后）；根本
too
also
ultimately
likewise
conj.或者
or
vel
词根词缀点击查看either词根词缀
真题
考纲分布
conj/adv/det/pron. 要么; (两者的)任何一个
adv. (否定句)也
adv. 而且
考纲释义
conj/adv/det/pron. 要么; (两者的)任何一个
真题例句
On school nights, I either do my homework or read books.
上学的晚上，我要么做作业，要么看书。
[2019 吉林省卷 完型填空]
Whenever she had problems, she would either solve them by herself or ask teachers for help.
每当她遇到问题时，她要么自己解决，要么向老师求助。
[2018 陕西省卷 补全对话]
They are either too big or too small.
它们不是太大就是太小。
[2018 齐齐哈尔市卷 词汇检测]
adv. (否定句)也
真题例句
You should not tap chopsticks on the edge of the bowl either, as beggars do this to ask for food.
你也不应该用筷子敲碗边，就像乞丐乞讨食物一样。
[2020 昆明市卷 阅读理解]
Body image problems don't disappear as we get older, either.
身体形象问题也不会随着年龄的增长而消失。
[2019 江西省卷 阅读填空]
Sorry, I don't know, either.
对不起，我也不知道。
[2018 河南省卷 单选]
adv. 而且
真题例句
And no one likes bad sports either.
也没有人喜欢心胸狭窄的人。
[2020 绵阳市卷 听力]
备考短语
1.either ... or ...
翻译：要么...要么...；或者...或者...
2.either way
翻译：不论发生哪一种情况；无论怎样
3.either or
翻译：要么…要么…；或者
4.either side
翻译：任何一侧；两旁；两侧
5.either side of
翻译：...的任何一边
6.either of
翻译：要么；任一；任
考纲分布
adv/adj. (否定句)也
adj/n/conj. (两者中)任何一个的
考纲释义
adv/adj. (否定句)也
真题例句
I don't like the idea of paying three months for an empty apartment, either.
我不喜欢花三个月的钱买一套空公寓的主意。
[2016 全国卷3 听力]
I don't eat chicken, and I don't like eggs, either.
我不吃鸡肉，也不喜欢鸡蛋。
[2015 全国卷1 听力]
adj/n/conj. (两者中)任何一个的
真题例句
According to this passage, applicants are required to be fluent in either English or French.
根据这篇文章，申请者必须精通英语或法语。
[2021 北京卷 阅读理解]
You should have a good command (掌握) of either English or French.
你应该精通英语或法语。
[2021 北京卷 阅读理解]
Researchers trained 11 dogs to distinguish between images (图像) of the same person making either a happy or an angry face.
研究人员训练了11只狗来区分同一个人做出快乐或愤怒表情的图像。
[2021 浙江卷 阅读理解]
The woman who uses the extra ticket can choose to either travel with him or take the ticket and travel on her own.
使用多余机票的女人可以选择和他一起旅行，或者自己拿着票独自旅行。
[2017 全国卷3 完形填空]
备考短语
1.either ... or ...
翻译：要么...要么...；或者...或者...
2.either way
翻译：不论发生哪一种情况；无论怎样
3.either or
翻译：要么…要么…；或者
4.either side
翻译：任何一侧；两旁；两侧
5.either side of
翻译：...的任何一边
6.either of
翻译：要么；任一；任
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2013.6 CET4 阅读理解
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