establish

/ ɪˈstæblɪʃ /
/ ɪˈstæblɪʃ /

释义

v. 建立;确立;制订;使被安排好;使认定;使承认

自然拼读

美式发音
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词态

现在分词:establishing

第三人称单数:establishes

过去式:established

过去分词:established

课本例句

A committee was established to limit damage to the Egyptian buildings and prevent the loss of cultural relics.

政府成立了一个委员会,以限制对埃及建筑的破坏和防止文物的损失。

来自课本: [人教版 英语 必修二 UNIT 1 CULTURAL HERITAGE]

例句

He had three years in which to establish himself as Prime Minister.

他有三年时间来确立自己首相的地位。

The city of Boerne was established by German settlers in the 1840s.

博恩市是德国移民于19世纪40年代建立的。

Our goal is to establish a new research centre in the North.

我们的目标是在北方建立一个新的研究中心。

He’d already begun to establish quite a reputation as a journalist.

身为记者,他已经声名鹊起。

词组

unable to establish

不能成立

establish as

确立为…;使成为…

establish a business

创业;设立商店

establish oneself in

在…落户,定居在

近义

vt.建立;创办;安置

build

found

constitute

put

station

词根词缀点击查看establish词根词缀

真题

中考真题
高考真题
其它

考纲分布

100%

vt. 建立; 设立

考纲释义

vt. 建立; 设立

真题例句

A skating club will be established in our school soon.

我们学校不久将成立一个滑冰俱乐部。

[2021 盘锦市卷 完成句子]

When were China-US diplomatic relations fully established?

中美外交关系是什么时候全面建立的?

[2021 滨州市卷 阅读理解]

Diplomatic relations between the US and China were fully established (建立) in 1979.

中美两国于1979年全面建立外交关系。

[2021 滨州市卷 阅读理解]

考纲分布

100%

vt. 建立; 设立

0%

vt. 确立; 证实

考纲释义

vt. 建立; 设立

真题例句

We establish a subject that we will discuss throughout the procedure.

我们设立一个主题,我们将在整个过程中讨论这个主题。

[2021 天津卷 阅读理解]

vt. 确立; 证实

备考派生词

established

adj. 已确立的;已被承认(或普遍接受)的;由国家认可(为国教)的;得到承认的;确立了地位的;已生根的

establishment

n. 建立;设立;确立;确定;制定;企业;公共机构;家庭;权势集团;现存体制;国教