extreme
释义
adj. 极度的；非常的；末端的
n. 极端；极端的事物
自然拼读
词态
复数：extremes
例句
an extreme case of cruelty
极严重的虐待案例
on the extreme edge of the cliff
在悬崖的最边上
In fact, the truth lies between the two extremes.
事实上，真理存在于两个极端之间。
Advertisements seem to go from one extreme to the other .
广告似乎从一个极端走到了另一个极端。
Extreme poverty still exists in many rural areas.
许多农村地区仍处于赤贫状态。
He had extreme difficulty getting hold of the ingredients.
他费了极大的劲找配料。
Force is only justified in extreme circumstances.
只有在极端情况下才可以使用武力。
词组
extreme environment
极端环境；极限环境
extreme position
极限位置
extreme pressure
极压，极限压力；特高压力；超高压
extreme value
极值，极端值
extreme point
极点，端点
in the extreme
非常；极度
extreme temperature
极端温度；极限温度
to the extreme
走向极端
extreme sports
极限运动
extreme poverty
极端贫穷
extreme pressure additive
极压添加剂
近义
adj.极端的；极度的；偏激的；尽头的
ultra
excessive
n.极端；末端；最大程度；极端的事物
terminal
bottom
词根词缀点击查看extreme词根词缀
真题
考纲分布
adj/n. 极度的
n. 极端
考纲释义
adj/n. 极度的
真题例句
So, extreme sports were the best idea.
所以，极限运动是最好的主意。
[2021 嘉兴市卷 选句填空]
Most of us are not extreme athletes or explorers.
我们大多数人都不是极限运动员或探险家。
[2020 江西卷 阅读理解]
Sports psychologist Shane says extreme athletes see the world differently.
运动心理学家谢恩表示，极限运动员看待世界的方式不同。
[2020 江西卷 阅读理解]
n. 极端
真题例句
A healthy lifestyle is one that doesn't take extremes (极端) as a way of life.
健康的生活方式是一种不走极端的生活方式。
[2021 常德市卷 阅读理解]
备考短语
1.extreme athlete
翻译：极限运动员
2.extreme sport
翻译：极限运动
备考派生词
extremely
adv. 非常；极端地；极其；很
考纲分布
adj/n. 极度的
考纲释义
adj/n. 极度的
真题例句
A survey of scientists found that extreme weather events, food insecurity, and freshwater shortages might create global collapse.
一项对科学家的调查发现，极端天气事件、粮食不安全和淡水短缺可能导致全球崩溃。
[2021 北京卷 阅读理解]
There has been a dramatic rise in the number of extreme weather events over the past 20 years.
在过去20年中，极端天气事件的数量急剧上升。
[2021 北京卷 语法填空]
Little kids and the elderly are the ones who have suffered the most from this extreme heat wave.
小孩子和老人是受极端热浪影响最大的人群。
[2017 全国卷1 听力]
备考派生词
extremely
adv. 非常；极端地；极其；很
1 ...China is playing an increasingly important role in helping the international community to eliminate extreme poverty by 2030...
2015.12 CET6 文本题
2 ...The divide is most extreme in America...
2015.6 CET4 阅读理解
3 ...even in the face of extreme challenges...
2014.12 CET4 写作题
4 ...You maybe surprise to hear me say that if you must pick an extreme I think it's better to pick the spend-all approach...
2010.12 CET4 听力题
5 ...Government regulation in America went from one extreme to the other in the past two decades...
2015.6 CET6 阅读理解
6 ...Duncan Watts proposes that the "Mona Lisa" is merely an extreme example of a general rule...
2015.6 CET6 阅读理解
7 ...In what way do the media benefit from extreme weather...
2013.6 CET6 阅读理解
8 ...He says extreme events will continue...
2016.6 CET6 听力题
9 ...writing breathlessly in the New York Times about the "rising incidence of extreme events"...
2013.6 CET6 阅读理解
10 ...They can lead to extreme rain in parts of North and South America...
2015.12 CET4 阅读理解
11 ...How can we stop extreme events from turning into disasters...
2016.6 CET6 听力题
12 ...describing it as a way to test robots developed by Korean researchers for use in extreme conditions...
2016.12 CET6 阅读理解
13 ...At the other extreme are people who live only for today...
2010.12 CET4 听力题
14 ...some Swedish activists and legislators are demanding more extreme and far-reaching measures...
2014.6 CET6 阅读理解
15 ...But the study warns that it is teenagers who engage in all three of these practices in the extreme who are truly in jeopardy...
2016.12 CET6 阅读理解
16 ...It is estimated that extreme weather conditions have endangered the lives of millions of African children...
2017.6 CET6 阅读理解
17 ...but we should not allow these extreme cases to distort our view of most young people...
2016.6 CET6 阅读理解
18 ...he says extreme events become disasters only when people fail to prepare for them...
2016.6 CET6 听力题