fire
释义
n. 火;炮火;热情;激情
v. 射击;开火;解雇;激发
自然拼读
词态
现在分词:firing
第三人称单数:fires
过去式:fired
过去分词:fired
复数:fires
课本例句
例句
The warehouse was completely destroyed by fire.
仓库全给烧毁了。
When the team’s firing on all cylinders, they can beat the best in the league.
那支球队如果全力以赴,可以击败联赛中的最强者。
Thirty people died in a fire in downtown Chicago.
30人死于芝加哥市中心的一场火灾。
Police think that the fire was started deliberately.
警方认为有人故意纵火。
...the potential to fire the imagination of an entire generation.
…激发整整一代人的想像力的潜能。
Rioters set fire to a whole row of stores .
暴徒纵火焚烧了一整排商店。
Soldiers fired on the crowd.
士兵朝人群开枪。
词组
under fire
受到严厉批评;遭到攻击
forest fire
森林火灾;森林大火;山火
set on fire
焚烧;使情绪激昂
fire at
向……开火
open fire
v. 开火;开始
fire prevention
防火
fire extinguisher
灭火器
fire resistance
抗火性,耐火性(能);抗燃烧性
on the fire
在审议中;在考虑中
fire safety
消防安全
on fire
adv. 着火;起火;在兴头上;非常激动
fire alarm
火警;火警警报器
fire detection
火灾探测;火警探测;火警侦察器
fire on
v. 向……射击
fire control
消防;火力控制;射击控制
fire fighting
消防
fire retardant
阻燃剂;防火剂;防火材料
set fire
纵火
like fire
飞快地,迅速地
fire protection
消防;消防处
近义
vi.着火;[军]射击;开枪;激动;烧火
warm
pop
n.火;[安全]火灾;炮火;炉火;热情;激情;磨难
passion
flame
warmth
vt.点燃;解雇;开除;使发光;烧制;激动;放枪
remove
light
loose
词根词缀点击查看fire词根词缀
真题
考纲分布
n/v. 火; 火灾; 点火; 着火; 发动
n/v. 暖气; 以…为燃料的
n/v. 射击; 开火
v. 烧制(陶器)
v. 解雇
考纲释义
n/v. 火; 火灾; 点火; 着火; 发动
真题例句
The fire was quickly put out.
大火很快被扑灭了。
[2020 潍坊市卷 单词拼写]
How long did the fire last?
大火持续了多长时间?
[2020 长沙市卷 阅读理解]
Luckily, one of the neighbors came to help him before the fire could spread.
幸运的是,在火势蔓延之前,一位邻居过来帮了他。
[2019 福建省卷 阅读理解]
n/v. 暖气; 以…为燃料的
真题例句
turned off the fire
把火关了
[2019 福建省卷 单项选择]
One day, he forgot to turn off the fire after cooking porridge.
有一天,他煮完粥忘了关火。
[2019 福建省卷 阅读理解]
Then he decided to teach me the art of making wood-fired pizzas.
然后他决定教我做柴火披萨的艺术。
[2018 天津市卷 阅读理解]
n/v. 射击; 开火
真题例句
Three-two-one, fire!
三二一,开火!
[2020 黄冈市卷 阅读理解]
In England scientists are testing metal net that can be fired into space junk.
在英国,科学家们正在测试可以发射到太空垃圾中的金属网。
[2018 广州市卷 听力]
There was a school shooter, shots were fired, and 4 students were injured thus far.
有一名校园枪手开枪,目前已有4名学生受伤。
[2018 绵阳市卷 阅读理解]
v. 烧制(陶器)
真题例句
I was fired at a very high heat.
我是在高温下烧制而成的。
[2020 哈尔滨市卷 词汇运用]
After drying they are fired at a very high heat.
干燥后,它们在高温下烧制而成。
[2018 黄冈市卷 阅读理解]
v. 解雇
真题例句
After listening to my "lovely" laughter, my boss couldn't help shouting angrily, "Are you mad? You're fired (解雇) ! "
听完我“可爱”的笑声,老板忍不住愤怒地大喊:“你疯了吗?你被解雇了!”
[2020 重庆市A卷 阅读理解]
备考短语
1.catch fire
翻译:开始燃烧;着火;吸引人;引起人们的兴趣;激动人心
2.on fire
翻译:起火;着火;在燃烧;处于激动状态
3.catch on fire
翻译:开始燃烧;着火
4.put out the fire
翻译:扑灭大火
5.turn off the fire
翻译:关掉火
6.fire safety
翻译:消防安全
7.set fire
翻译:纵火;放火;引燃
8.fire escape
翻译:太平梯;安全梯;火灾逃生设施
9.fire station
翻译:消防站
10.forest fire
翻译:森林火灾;森林大火;林火
11.start a fire
翻译:生火
12.fire department
翻译:消防署
考纲分布
n/v. 火; 点火; 着火
n/v. 射击; 火力
n. 激情; 愤怒
考纲释义
n/v. 火; 点火; 着火
真题例句
It may cause a fire.
它可能会引起火灾。
[2017 全国卷2 听力]
We sleep in a tent, cooked over an open fire, and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom.
我们睡在帐篷里,在篝火上做饭,走了很长一段路去洗澡和上厕所。
[2017 全国卷1 阅读理解]
Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move in case she injured her neck.
拉里告诉她,他已经把火扑灭了,她不要动,以免伤到脖子。
[2016 全国卷1 完形填空]
Larry pulled over, set the brake and got hold of the fire extinguisher (灭火器).
拉里靠边停车,踩下刹车,抓住了灭火器。
[2016 全国卷1 完形填空]
n/v. 射击; 火力
真题例句
They've recently come under fire because most people don't need them to drink with.
它们最近受到了抨击,因为大多数人不需要用它们喝水。
[2021 全国乙卷 阅读理解]
n. 激情; 愤怒
真题例句
She looked back at him with fire in her eyes.
她回望着他,眼里含着怒火。
[2021 北京卷 完形填空]
备考短语
1.catch fire
翻译:开始燃烧;着火;吸引人;引起人们的兴趣;激动人心
2.on fire
翻译:起火;着火;在燃烧;处于激动状态
3.fire engine
翻译:消防车
4.catch on fire
翻译:开始燃烧;着火
5.put out the fire
翻译:扑灭大火
6.turn off the fire
翻译:关掉火
7.fire safety
翻译:消防安全
8.set fire
翻译:纵火;放火;引燃
9.fire escape
翻译:太平梯;安全梯;火灾逃生设施
10.fire station
翻译:消防站
11.forest fire
翻译:森林火灾;森林大火;林火
12.start a fire
翻译:生火
13.fire department
翻译:消防署
备考派生词
fireman
n. 消防队员;司炉工;烧火工
1 ...who put herself through the fire of change to completely reinvent herself...
2017.6 CET4 阅读理解
2 ...Velez and other fire fighters throughout North America...
2010.12 CET4 听力题
3 ...such as fire protection...
2014.12 CET4 阅读理解
4 ...and I can see myself sitting on a small chair by the fire doing needle work...
2017.12 CET4 听力题
5 ...One of the greatest heartbreaks for fire fighters occurs when they fail to rescue a child from a burning building because the child...
2010.12 CET4 听力题
6 ...Saddest of all is when children catch a glimpse of the masked the fire fighter but hide because they think they have seen a monster...
2010.12 CET4 听力题
7 ...a feeling not dissimilar to that of a fire in the fireplace on a cold winter's night...
2014.6 CET4 阅读理解
8 ...We hope this catches fire in some other countries...
2013.6 CET4 阅读理解
9 ...and he had to fire them...
2011.12 CET4 听力题
10 ...He displays fire fighters’ equipment...
2010.12 CET4 听力题