fire
释义
n. 火;炮火;热情;激情
v. 射击;开火;解雇;激发
自然拼读
词态
现在分词:firing
第三人称单数:fires
过去式:fired
过去分词:fired
复数:fires
例句
The warehouse was completely destroyed by fire.
仓库全给烧毁了。
When the team’s firing on all cylinders, they can beat the best in the league.
那支球队如果全力以赴,可以击败联赛中的最强者。
Thirty people died in a fire in downtown Chicago.
30人死于芝加哥市中心的一场火灾。
Police think that the fire was started deliberately.
警方认为有人故意纵火。
...the potential to fire the imagination of an entire generation.
…激发整整一代人的想像力的潜能。
Rioters set fire to a whole row of stores .
暴徒纵火焚烧了一整排商店。
Soldiers fired on the crowd.
士兵朝人群开枪。
词组
under fire
受到严厉批评;遭到攻击
forest fire
森林火灾;森林大火;山火
set on fire
焚烧;使情绪激昂
fire at
向……开火
open fire
v. 开火;开始
fire prevention
防火
fire extinguisher
灭火器
fire resistance
抗火性,耐火性(能);抗燃烧性
on the fire
在审议中;在考虑中
fire safety
消防安全
on fire
adv. 着火;起火;在兴头上;非常激动
fire alarm
火警;火警警报器
fire detection
火灾探测;火警探测;火警侦察器
fire on
v. 向……射击
fire control
消防;火力控制;射击控制
fire fighting
消防
fire retardant
阻燃剂;防火剂;防火材料
set fire
纵火
like fire
飞快地,迅速地
fire protection
消防;消防处
近义
vi.着火;[军]射击;开枪;激动;烧火
warm
pop
n.火;[安全]火灾;炮火;炉火;热情;激情;磨难
passion
flame
warmth
vt.点燃;解雇;开除;使发光;烧制;激动;放枪
remove
light
loose
词根词缀点击查看fire词根词缀
真题
考纲分布
n/v. 火; 火灾; 点火; 着火; 发动
n/v. 暖气; 以…为燃料的
n/v. 射击; 开火
v. 烧制(陶器)
v. 解雇
考纲释义
n/v. 火; 火灾; 点火; 着火; 发动
真题例句
The fire was quickly put out.
大火很快被扑灭了。
[2020 潍坊市卷 单词拼写]
How long did the fire last?
大火持续了多长时间?
[2020 长沙市卷 阅读理解]
Luckily, one of the neighbors came to help him before the fire could spread.
幸运的是,在火势蔓延之前,一位邻居过来帮了他。
[2019 福建省卷 阅读理解]
n/v. 暖气; 以…为燃料的
真题例句
turned off the fire
把火关了
[2019 福建省卷 单项选择]
One day, he forgot to turn off the fire after cooking porridge.
有一天,他煮完粥忘了关火。
[2019 福建省卷 阅读理解]
Then he decided to teach me the art of making wood-fired pizzas.
然后他决定教我做柴火披萨的艺术。
[2018 天津市卷 阅读理解]
n/v. 射击; 开火
真题例句
Three-two-one, fire!
三二一,开火!
[2020 黄冈市卷 阅读理解]
In England scientists are testing metal net that can be fired into space junk.
在英国,科学家们正在测试可以发射到太空垃圾中的金属网。
[2018 广州市卷 听力]
There was a school shooter, shots were fired, and 4 students were injured thus far.
有一名校园枪手开枪,目前已有4名学生受伤。
[2018 绵阳市卷 阅读理解]
v. 烧制(陶器)
真题例句
I was fired at a very high heat.
我是在高温下烧制而成的。
[2020 哈尔滨市卷 词汇运用]
After drying they are fired at a very high heat.
干燥后,它们在高温下烧制而成。
[2018 黄冈市卷 阅读理解]
v. 解雇
真题例句
After listening to my "lovely" laughter, my boss couldn't help shouting angrily, "Are you mad? You're fired (解雇) ! "
听完我“可爱”的笑声,老板忍不住愤怒地大喊:“你疯了吗?你被解雇了!”
[2020 重庆市A卷 阅读理解]
备考短语
1.catch fire
翻译:开始燃烧;着火;吸引人;引起人们的兴趣;激动人心
2.on fire
翻译:起火;着火;在燃烧;处于激动状态
3.catch on fire
翻译:开始燃烧;着火
4.put out the fire
翻译:扑灭大火
5.turn off the fire
翻译:关掉火
6.fire safety
翻译:消防安全
7.set fire
翻译:纵火;放火;引燃
8.fire escape
翻译:太平梯;安全梯;火灾逃生设施
9.fire station
翻译:消防站
10.forest fire
翻译:森林火灾;森林大火;林火
11.start a fire
翻译:生火
12.fire department
翻译:消防署
考纲分布
n/v. 火; 点火; 着火
n/v. 射击; 火力
n. 激情; 愤怒
考纲释义
n/v. 火; 点火; 着火
真题例句
It may cause a fire.
它可能会引起火灾。
[2017 全国卷2 听力]
We sleep in a tent, cooked over an open fire, and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom.
我们睡在帐篷里,在篝火上做饭,走了很长一段路去洗澡和上厕所。
[2017 全国卷1 阅读理解]
Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move in case she injured her neck.
拉里告诉她,他已经把火扑灭了,她不要动,以免伤到脖子。
[2016 全国卷1 完形填空]
Larry pulled over, set the brake and got hold of the fire extinguisher (灭火器).
拉里靠边停车,踩下刹车,抓住了灭火器。
[2016 全国卷1 完形填空]
n/v. 射击; 火力
真题例句
They've recently come under fire because most people don't need them to drink with.
它们最近受到了抨击,因为大多数人不需要用它们喝水。
[2021 全国乙卷 阅读理解]
n. 激情; 愤怒
真题例句
She looked back at him with fire in her eyes.
她回望着他,眼里含着怒火。
[2021 北京卷 完形填空]
备考短语
1.catch fire
翻译:开始燃烧;着火;吸引人;引起人们的兴趣;激动人心
2.on fire
翻译:起火;着火;在燃烧;处于激动状态
3.fire engine
翻译:消防车
4.catch on fire
翻译:开始燃烧;着火
5.put out the fire
翻译:扑灭大火
6.turn off the fire
翻译:关掉火
7.fire safety
翻译:消防安全
8.set fire
翻译:纵火;放火;引燃
9.fire escape
翻译:太平梯;安全梯;火灾逃生设施
10.fire station
翻译:消防站
11.forest fire
翻译:森林火灾;森林大火;林火
12.start a fire
翻译:生火
13.fire department
翻译:消防署
备考派生词
fireman
n. 消防队员;司炉工;烧火工
1 ...who put herself through the fire of change to completely reinvent herself...
2017.6 CET4 阅读理解
2 ...Velez and other fire fighters throughout North America...
2010.12 CET4 听力题
3 ...such as fire protection...
2014.12 CET4 阅读理解
4 ...and I can see myself sitting on a small chair by the fire doing needle work...
2017.12 CET4 听力题
5 ...One of the greatest heartbreaks for fire fighters occurs when they fail to rescue a child from a burning building because the child...
2010.12 CET4 听力题
6 ...Saddest of all is when children catch a glimpse of the masked the fire fighter but hide because they think they have seen a monster...
2010.12 CET4 听力题
7 ...a feeling not dissimilar to that of a fire in the fireplace on a cold winter's night...
2014.6 CET4 阅读理解
8 ...We hope this catches fire in some other countries...
2013.6 CET4 阅读理解
9 ...and he had to fire them...
2011.12 CET4 听力题
10 ...He displays fire fighters’ equipment...
2010.12 CET4 听力题