fire

/ ˈfaɪə /
/ ˈfaɪər /

释义

n. 火;炮火;热情;激情

v. 射击;开火;解雇;激发

自然拼读

美式发音
|
/ ˈfaɪər /
f
/f/
i
/aɪ/
re
/ər/

词态

现在分词:firing

第三人称单数:fires

过去式:fired

过去分词:fired

复数:fires

例句

The warehouse was completely destroyed by fire.

仓库全给烧毁了。

When the team’s firing on all cylinders, they can beat the best in the league.

那支球队如果全力以赴,可以击败联赛中的最强者。

Thirty people died in a fire in downtown Chicago.

30人死于芝加哥市中心的一场火灾。

Police think that the fire was started deliberately.

警方认为有人故意纵火。

...the potential to fire the imagination of an entire generation.

…激发整整一代人的想像力的潜能。

Rioters set fire to a whole row of stores .

暴徒纵火焚烧了一整排商店。

Soldiers fired on the crowd.

士兵朝人群开枪。

词组

under fire

受到严厉批评;遭到攻击

forest fire

森林火灾;森林大火;山火

set on fire

焚烧;使情绪激昂

fire at

向……开火

open fire

v. 开火;开始

fire prevention

防火

fire extinguisher

灭火器

fire resistance

抗火性,耐火性(能);抗燃烧性

on the fire

在审议中;在考虑中

fire safety

消防安全

on fire

adv. 着火;起火;在兴头上;非常激动

fire alarm

火警;火警警报器

fire detection

火灾探测;火警探测;火警侦察器

fire on

v. 向……射击

fire control

消防;火力控制;射击控制

fire fighting

消防

fire retardant

阻燃剂;防火剂;防火材料

set fire

纵火

like fire

飞快地,迅速地

fire protection

消防;消防处

近义

vi.着火;[军]射击;开枪;激动;烧火

warm

pop

n.火;[安全]火灾;炮火;炉火;热情;激情;磨难

passion

flame

warmth

vt.点燃;解雇;开除;使发光;烧制;激动;放枪

remove

light

loose

词根词缀点击查看fire词根词缀

真题

中考真题
高考真题
其它

考纲分布

92%

n/v. 火; 火灾; 点火; 着火; 发动

5%

n/v. 暖气; 以…为燃料的

3%

n/v. 射击; 开火

2%

v. 烧制(陶器)

1%

v. 解雇

考纲释义

n/v. 火; 火灾; 点火; 着火; 发动

真题例句

The fire was quickly put out.

大火很快被扑灭了。

[2020 潍坊市卷 单词拼写]

How long did the fire last?

大火持续了多长时间?

[2020 长沙市卷 阅读理解]

Luckily, one of the neighbors came to help him before the fire could spread.

幸运的是,在火势蔓延之前,一位邻居过来帮了他。

[2019 福建省卷 阅读理解]

n/v. 暖气; 以…为燃料的

真题例句

turned off the fire

把火关了

[2019 福建省卷 单项选择]

One day, he forgot to turn off the fire after cooking porridge.

有一天,他煮完粥忘了关火。

[2019 福建省卷 阅读理解]

Then he decided to teach me the art of making wood-fired pizzas.

然后他决定教我做柴火披萨的艺术。

[2018 天津市卷 阅读理解]

n/v. 射击; 开火

真题例句

Three-two-one, fire!

三二一,开火!

[2020 黄冈市卷 阅读理解]

In England scientists are testing metal net that can be fired into space junk.

在英国,科学家们正在测试可以发射到太空垃圾中的金属网。

[2018 广州市卷 听力]

There was a school shooter, shots were fired, and 4 students were injured thus far.

有一名校园枪手开枪,目前已有4名学生受伤。

[2018 绵阳市卷 阅读理解]

v. 烧制(陶器)

真题例句

I was fired at a very high heat.

我是在高温下烧制而成的。

[2020 哈尔滨市卷 词汇运用]

After drying they are fired at a very high heat.

干燥后,它们在高温下烧制而成。

[2018 黄冈市卷 阅读理解]

v. 解雇

真题例句

After listening to my "lovely" laughter, my boss couldn't help shouting angrily, "Are you mad? You're fired (解雇) ! "

听完我“可爱”的笑声,老板忍不住愤怒地大喊:“你疯了吗?你被解雇了!”

[2020 重庆市A卷 阅读理解]

备考短语

1.catch fire

翻译:开始燃烧;着火;吸引人;引起人们的兴趣;激动人心

2.on fire

翻译:起火;着火;在燃烧;处于激动状态

3.catch on fire

翻译:开始燃烧;着火

4.put out the fire

翻译:扑灭大火

5.turn off the fire

翻译:关掉火

6.fire safety

翻译:消防安全

7.set fire

翻译:纵火;放火;引燃

8.fire escape

翻译:太平梯;安全梯;火灾逃生设施

9.fire station

翻译:消防站

10.forest fire

翻译:森林火灾;森林大火;林火

11.start a fire

翻译:生火

12.fire department

翻译:消防署

考纲分布

87%

n/v. 火; 点火; 着火

7%

n/v. 射击; 火力

7%

n. 激情; 愤怒

考纲释义

n/v. 火; 点火; 着火

真题例句

It may cause a fire.

它可能会引起火灾。

[2017 全国卷2 听力]

We sleep in a tent, cooked over an open fire, and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom.

我们睡在帐篷里,在篝火上做饭,走了很长一段路去洗澡和上厕所。

[2017 全国卷1 阅读理解]

Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move in case she injured her neck.

拉里告诉她,他已经把火扑灭了,她不要动,以免伤到脖子。

[2016 全国卷1 完形填空]

Larry pulled over, set the brake and got hold of the fire extinguisher (灭火器).

拉里靠边停车,踩下刹车,抓住了灭火器。

[2016 全国卷1 完形填空]

n/v. 射击; 火力

真题例句

They've recently come under fire because most people don't need them to drink with.

它们最近受到了抨击,因为大多数人不需要用它们喝水。

[2021 全国乙卷 阅读理解]

n. 激情; 愤怒

真题例句

She looked back at him with fire in her eyes.

她回望着他,眼里含着怒火。

[2021 北京卷 完形填空]

备考短语

1.catch fire

翻译:开始燃烧;着火;吸引人;引起人们的兴趣;激动人心

2.on fire

翻译:起火;着火;在燃烧;处于激动状态

3.fire engine

翻译:消防车

4.catch on fire

翻译:开始燃烧;着火

5.put out the fire

翻译:扑灭大火

6.turn off the fire

翻译:关掉火

7.fire safety

翻译:消防安全

8.set fire

翻译:纵火;放火;引燃

9.fire escape

翻译:太平梯;安全梯;火灾逃生设施

10.fire station

翻译:消防站

11.forest fire

翻译:森林火灾;森林大火;林火

12.start a fire

翻译:生火

13.fire department

翻译:消防署

备考派生词

fireman

n. 消防队员;司炉工;烧火工