gain

/ ɡeɪn /
/ ɡeɪn /

释义

v. 获得;增加

n. 获得;增益

自然拼读

美式发音
|
/ ɡeɪn /
g
/ɡ/
ai
/eɪ/
n
/n/

词态

现在分词:gaining

第三人称单数:gains

过去式:gained

过去分词:gained

复数:gains

例句

After gaining independence in 1957, it was renamed ‘Ghana’.

1957年获得独立后,该国改名为“加纳”。

Carrie’s gained a lot of weight recently.

卡丽的体重最近增加了很多。

The Democratic Party needed a net gain of only 20 votes.

民主党只需要增20张选票。

The party made considerable gains at local elections.

该党在地方选举中的成绩明显提高了。

Eating too many fatty foods could cause weight gain.

过多食用高脂食物会导致体重增加。

词组

information gain

信息增益;情报增益

gain on

逼近;超过;侵蚀

gain in

增长,改进;获得;在…方面有进展

capital gain

资本利得

weight gain

增重,体重增加

gain and loss

[经]损益,得失

gain ground

普及;发展;前进

heat gain

热增量,吸热

gain experience

获得经验

gain control of

控制

diversity gain

分集增益

gain profit

获得利益

economic gain

经济成果,经济收益;经济增长

automatic gain

自动增益

gain strength

力量增加;增加力量

automatic gain control

自动增益控制

gain control

增益控制

gain weight

体重增加

gain access

获得访问权限

net gain

净收益,净利

近义

vi.增加;获利

improve

advantage

accelerate

grow in

n.增加;利润;收获

enhancement

increase

profit

margin

harvest

vt.获得;增加;赚到

acquire

earn

enhance

buy

score

词根词缀点击查看gain词根词缀

真题

中考真题
高考真题
其它

考纲分布

59%

v. 获得

42%

n. 好处; 增加; 利润

考纲释义

v. 获得

真题例句

Only by reading more can we gain more knowledge and broaden our horizons.

只有通过多读书,我们才能获得更多的知识,扩大我们的视野。

[2021 通辽市卷 完成句子]

As you gain more confidence, practice more difficult levels:

当你获得更多的信心,练习更困难的水平。

[2019 温州卷 阅读理解]

They will learn new languages and gain a new understanding of the rest of the world.

他们将学习新的语言,并对世界其他地方有新的了解。

[2018 山西卷 阅读理解]

n. 好处; 增加; 利润

真题例句

A fall into a pit, a gain in my wit.

吃一堑,长一智。

[2021 云南省卷 完形填空]

No pain, no gain (收获).

一分耕耘,一分收获。

[2021 黄石市卷 阅读理解]

And China was responsible for 25% of that gain, according to the study.

根据这项研究,中国对其中25%的收益负有责任。

[2019 成都B卷 补全短文]

考纲分布

100%

v. 获得

考纲释义

v. 获得

真题例句

Meanwhile, the kids have gained a sense of accomplishment.

与此同时,孩子们获得了成就感。

[2021 天津卷 完形填空]

As someone noted in this paper a couple of ago, they eat great food and never gain weight.

正如几年前有人在这篇论文中提到的,他们吃很多的食物,而且从不发胖。

[2021 新高考Ⅰ卷 七选五]

Trust is a learned behavior that we gain from past experiences.

信任是我们从过去的经验中获得的一种习得行为。

[2015 全国卷1 阅读理解]

备考短语

1.gain weight

翻译:增肥

备考派生词

regain

v. 重新获得;恢复使用;再次到达;返回;回到