including

/ ɪnˈkluːdɪŋ /
/ ɪnˈkluːdɪŋ /

释义

prep. 包括;包含

v. 包括;包含;“include”的现在分词

自然拼读

美式发音
|
/ ɪnˈkluːdɪŋ /
i
/ɪ/
n
/n/
cl
/kl/
u
/uː/
d
/d/
ing
/ɪŋ/

例句

The price is £25.50, including postage and packing.

价钱是25.5英镑,含邮费和包装费。

You’ll need a variety of skills, including leadership and negotiating.

你将需要各种技巧,包括领导能力和协商能力。

词组

include in

包括在…中

词根词缀点击查看including词根词缀

真题

中考真题
高考真题

考纲分布

100%

prep. 包括…在内

考纲释义

prep. 包括…在内

真题例句

Different chemicals produced different colors of flames, including bright orange and dark green.

不同的化学物质产生不同颜色的火焰,包括亮橙色和深绿色。

[2021 长沙市卷 回答问题]

I had a big family, including my sister, Chrissy, and a little brother, Patrick, whom I loved greatly.

我有一个大家庭,包括我的妹妹Chrissy和一个小弟弟Patrick,我非常爱我的弟弟。

[2020 青岛市 完形填空]

All the lights in our flat turned off, including the TV.

我们公寓里所有的灯都关了,包括电视。

[2018 上海卷 选词填空]

考纲分布

100%

prep. 包括…在内

考纲释义

prep. 包括…在内

真题例句

Most universities host welcome events before the academic year officially begins, including freshmen orientations (迎新会), campus picnics, and entertainments like concerts.

大多数大学在学年正式开始前都会举办欢迎活动,包括新生迎新会、校园野餐和音乐会等娱乐活动。

[2021 天津卷 阅读理解]

Wang's courage won him several honors, including a National May Day Labor Medal and 11 Citations of Merit.

王的勇气为他赢得了多项荣誉,包括全国五一劳动奖章和11次嘉奖令。

[2021 新高考II卷 完形填空]

Some pieces of music can go for 40 minutes and require up to 50 page turns, including back turns for repeat passages.

一些音乐片段可以长达40分钟,需要多达50页的翻页,包括重复段落的向后翻页。

[2021 新高考Ⅰ卷 阅读理解]