lack

/ læk /
/ læk /

释义

v. 缺乏;短缺

n. 缺乏;短缺

自然拼读

美式发音
|
/ læk /
l
/l/
a
/æ/
ck
/k/

词态

现在分词:lacking

第三人称单数:lacks

过去式:lacked

过去分词:lacked

复数:lacks

例句

comments based on a total lack of information

全无根据的评论

Too many teachers are treated with a lack of respect.

有太多老师得不到尊重。

Does their apparent lack of progress mean they are not doing their job properly?

他们看来没有什么进展,是不是说明他们没有做好本职工作?

He lacked the judgment and political acumen for the post of chairman.

他缺少作为主席的判断力和政治敏锐性。

Alex’s real problem is that he lacks confidence.

亚历克斯的真正问题是缺乏信心。

It lacked the power of the Italian cars.

它没有意大利汽车那样的动力。

health problems linked to poor diet and a relative lack of exercise

与不良饮食和运动相对缺乏相关的健康问题

tours that are cancelled for lack of bookings

因预订人数不够而取消的旅游

There was no lack of willing helpers.

主动提出帮助的不乏其人。

词组

lack of power

乏力;缺乏动力

for lack of

因缺乏…;因缺少…;因没有…

lack in

缺少…;在…缺乏

lack of fusion

未熔合;未焊透;熔解不足

lack of rainfall

缺雨,少雨

lack of penetration

未焊透

lack of time

缺乏时间

lack of capital

缺乏资金

through lack of

因缺乏

lack of labor

劳动力缺乏

lack of money

缺钱

from lack of

因没有...;因缺乏...

lack of

没有,缺乏;不足,不够

by lack of

因没有...;因缺乏...

lack of faith

不信教,不信神

lack for

缺乏

近义

vi.缺乏;不足;没有

fail

low in

vt.缺乏;不足;没有;需要

ask

claim

n.缺乏;不足

shortage

short of

deficiency

need

drought

词根词缀点击查看lack词根词缀

真题

中考真题
高考真题
其它

考纲分布

100%

n/v. 匮乏; 短缺

考纲释义

n/v. 匮乏; 短缺

真题例句

These weren’t stopped by their age or size or lack of resources.

这些并没有因为它们的年龄、规模或缺乏资源而停止。

[2019 上海卷 完成短文]

This lack of regular physical activity means people burn fewer calories than in the past.

缺乏规律的体育活动意味着人们比过去消耗更少的卡路里。

[2019 贵阳卷 阅读理解]

Sometimes teens lack sleep because of after-school jobs that are taken on to earn extra money for college, family expenses, or simply for clothes.

有时候,青少年睡眠不足是因为他们在课余时间打工赚些额外的钱来支付大学学费、家庭开销,或者仅仅是买衣服。

[2019 南京卷 阅读填空]

备考短语

1.lack of

翻译:缺少;匮乏

考纲分布

100%

n/v. 匮乏; 短缺

考纲释义

n/v. 匮乏; 短缺

真题例句

A tight schedule is no excuse for lack of action.

紧凑的计划不是行动不足的借口。

[2021 天津卷 阅读理解]

In Mohan's opinion, what human quality is lacking in digital beings?

在Mohan看来,数字生物缺少什么样的人类品质?

[2021 天津卷 阅读理解]

This is what motivation or the lack of it can do.

这就是动机或缺乏动机所能做的。

[2019 全国卷2 阅读理解]

备考短语

1.lack of

翻译:缺少

2.for lack of

翻译:因缺乏;由于缺少