maintain

/ meɪnˈteɪn /
/ meɪnˈteɪn /

释义

v. 保持;坚持认为;维护;供养

自然拼读

美式发音
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/ meɪnˈteɪn /
m
/m/
ai
/eɪ/
n
/n/
t
/t/
ai
/eɪ/
n
/n/

词态

现在分词:maintaining

第三人称单数:maintains

过去式:maintained

过去分词:maintained

例句

Critics maintain that these reforms will lead to a decline in educational standards.

批评者坚称这些改革会导致教育标准下降。

The company is responsible for maintaining public telephone boxes.

这家公司负责维护公共电话亭。。

Careers Officers maintain contact with young people when they have left school.

年轻人离开学校以后,职业指导员和他们保持联系。

How can we maintain control of spending?

我们如何保持对开支的控制?

Britain wants to maintain its position as a world power.

英国想保持其世界强国的地位。

How can you maintain a family on 900 a month?

每月900美元怎么能维持一家人的生活?

A lot depends on building and maintaining a good relationship with your customers.

和顾客建立并保持良好关系很重要,很多事情要取决于此。

The hotel prides itself on maintaining high standards.

这家酒店以保持高标准而自豪。

词组

maintain discipline

维持纪律

maintain in

维持…;保持…

maintain order

维持秩序

maintain world peace

维护世界和平

maintain contact with

与...保持联系

近义

vt.维持;继续;维修;主张;供养

pursue

submit

sustain

advocate

service

词根词缀点击查看maintain词根词缀

真题

中考真题
高考真题
其它

考纲分布

86%

v. 维持; 保持

15%

v. 供养

考纲释义

v. 维持; 保持

真题例句

Has Mary had maintained the wish since childhood?

玛丽从小就坚持这个愿望吗?

[2021 盘锦市卷 完成句子]

v. 供养

真题例句

Who is going to pay to maintain the golf course?

谁来支付高尔夫球场的维修费用?

[2020 杭州卷 阅读理解]

考纲分布

100%

v. 维持; 保持

考纲释义

v. 维持; 保持

真题例句

The "ecological footprint" concept measures the total amount of environmental input needed to maintain a given lifestyle.

“生态足迹”概念衡量的是维持特定生活方式所需的环境投入总量。

[2021 北京卷 阅读理解]

Just in time for the trial performance, I was able to maintain power in my singing despite the switch to a head voice.

正好赶上试演,尽管改成了头声,我还是能够保持歌唱的力量。

[2021 天津卷 完形填空]

Residential buildings must maintain an atmosphere that supports the academic mission of the University.

住宅建筑必须保持一种支持大学学术使命的氛围。

[2015 天津卷 阅读理解]

备考派生词

maintenance

n. 维持;保持;供养;扶养;维护;养护;生活费;包揽诉讼罪;非法资助诉讼罪