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measure

英
/ ˈmeʒər /
美
/ ˈmeʒər /

释义

n. 衡量；量度；措施；方法

v. 测量；衡量；度量

自然拼读

美式发音
|
/ ˈmeʒər /
m
/m/
ea
/e/
sure
/ʒər/

词态

现在分词：measuring

第三人称单数：measures

过去式：measured

过去分词：measured

复数：measures

例句

The new bridge was erected as a temporary measure to replace the one which was destroyed by floods.

建这座新桥是为了临时代替被洪水毁坏的那座桥。

The room measures 6×6 metres.

这房间的面积为6米×6米。

The rainfall was measured over a three-month period.

对三个月内的降雨量进行了测量。

a table of weights and measures

度量衡表

She soon got the measure of her opponent.

她很快就掂出了对手的分量。

Doctors say it is too early to measure the effectiveness of the drug.

医生认为现在衡量这种药物的效果还太早。

New safety measures were being demanded after last night’s horrific train crash.

昨晚发生严重的火车相撞事故后，民众要求制定新的安全措施。

词组

short measure

(售货)分量不够[参较 give short measure]

technical measure

技术措施

measure up

合格；符合标准

security measure

安全措施

without measure

过分

precautionary measure

预防措施；安全措施

administrative measure

行政措施，行政手段

safety measure

安全措施

protective measure

保护措施

preventive measure

预防措施；防护措施

effective measure

有效措施

made to measure

定做的（衣服、鞋子等）

full measure

通栏排

austerity measures

紧缩措施

counter measure

对策；防范措施；反措施

in the same measure

同样地，同一程度地

measure with

用…测量；用…衡量

beyond measure

无可估量，极度

management measure

管理措施；管理办法

for good measure

作为额外增添；另外

近义

vi.测量；估量

take stock of

weigh up

n.测量；措施；程度；尺寸

extent

degree

survey

dimension

size

vt.测量；估量；权衡

sound

scale

estimate

词根词缀点击查看measure词根词缀

真题

中考真题
高考真题
其它

考纲分布

54%

n. 方法; 措施

40%

v/n. 测量

7%

phr. (measure up to)符合(标准); 达到

考纲释义

n. 方法; 措施

真题例句

The government should take strict measures to carry out garbage sorting policy.

政府应采取严格措施执行垃圾分类政策。

[2021 通辽市卷 完成句子]

The measures removed people's fear.

这些措施消除了人们的恐惧。

[2020 绵阳卷 阅读理解]

Which one did Wood agree about China’s anti-epidemic measures?

关于中国的防疫措施，伍德同意了哪一条？

[2020 绵阳卷 阅读理解]

v/n. 测量

真题例句

In 1749, for example, thermometers were tied to kites to measure temperatures.

例如，1749年，温度计被系在风筝上测量温度。

[2020 广州市 阅读理解]

They also measure waves from crest to crest to determine (测定) the length of a wave.

他们还从波峰到波峰测量波浪，以确定波浪的长度。

[2020 青岛市 阅读理解]

He measured (测量) his feet with a ruler and then wrote down his size on a piece of paper.

他用尺子量了量脚，然后在一张纸上写下了他的尺寸。

[2018 云南省云南卷 完形填空]

phr. (measure up to)符合(标准); 达到

真题例句

How do these electric cars measure up to (符合标准) traditional gasoline cars?

这些电动汽车如何达到传统汽油汽车的标准？

[2020 南京卷 阅读填空]

备考短语

1.take measures

翻译：采取措施

2.control and prevention measure

翻译：防控措施

3.anti-epidemic measure

翻译：防疫措施

4.measure up to

翻译：达到标准；满足（期望等）；符合

5.measure temperature

翻译：测量温度

考纲分布

50%

v/n. 判断; 衡量

50%

v/n. 测量

考纲释义

v/n. 判断; 衡量

真题例句

It can be measured by an IQ test.

可以通过智商测试来衡量。

[2021 新高考Ⅰ卷 阅读理解]

The qualities of time vary with how you measure it.

时间的质量因你如何衡量它而异。

[2021 北京卷 阅读理解]

Many people now misunderstand emotional intelligence as almost everything desitrble in a person's makeup that cannot be measured by an IQ test.

许多人现在误解了情商，认为情商几乎是一个人性格中所有令人向往的品质，而这些品质不能用智商测试来衡量。

[2021 新高考Ⅰ卷 阅读理解]

v/n. 测量

真题例句

Radio tags (标签) on the animals will measure temperature changes.

动物身上的无线电标签将测量温度变化。

[2021 新高考II卷 阅读理解]

This smart keyboard precisely measures the cadence (节奏) with which one types and the pressure fingers apply to each key.

这款智能键盘能精确测量用户键入的节奏，以及手指在每个键上的按压。

[2019 全国卷1 阅读理解]

G. Tononi's team measured the size of these connections, or synapses, in the brains of 12 mice.

托诺尼的团队测量了12只老鼠大脑中这些连接或突触的大小。

[2017 北京卷 阅读理解]

备考短语

1.take measures

翻译：采取措施

2.control and prevention measure

翻译：防控措施

3.anti-epidemic measure

翻译：防疫措施

4.measure up to

翻译：达到标准；满足（期望等）；符合

5.measure temperature

翻译：测量温度

备考派生词

measurable

adj. 可测量的；可计量的；明确的；可测出的；明白可见的

measurement

n. 测量；数量；测量单位；度量制；尺寸

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