over
释义
adv. 结束;越过;大于
prep. 越过;遍于…之上
自然拼读
词态
复数:overs
例句
I think we’re over the worst of the crisis now.
我想我们现在已经熬过了最危急的关头。
I went over to say hello, but Vincent didn’t recognize me.
我走过去打招呼,但文森特没有认出是我。
A lamp hung over the table.
一盏灯悬挂在桌子上方。
The wall was crumbling where children had climbed over.
墙上孩子们爬过的地方正在崩坍。
We watched a helicopter flying low over the harbour.
我们看着一架直升机在港口低空飞行。
drivers who go over the speed limit
超速驾驶的司机
She leaned over the desk to answer the phone.
她身子探过桌面接电话。
toys suitable for children over the age of three
适合3岁以上儿童的玩具
Come over here and see what I’ve found.
到这里来,看看我找到了什么。
He had a fever last night, but he seems to be over it now.
昨晚他发烧,但现在好像已经好了。
We could drive over to Oxford this afternoon.
今天下午我们可以开车到牛津去。
Can we talk about this over dinner?
我们能否边吃饭边谈这个问题?
I spent the whole day over at Gabby’s place.
我一整天都在加比家。
The Japanese were producing over 100 million tons of steel.
日本的钢产量超过了1亿吨。
Will you be home over the summer vacation?
暑假期间你在家吗?
I’m over him now .
我现在已经不在乎他了。
The sign over the door said ‘Mind your head’.
门上方的警示牌写着“小心碰头”。
There are only three canoes so some people will have to swim over.
仅有三条独木舟,所以一部分人得游过去。
You really should come over and see our new house.
你真的该过来看看我们的新房子。
Over a period of ten years he stole a million pounds from the company.
他在10年间从公司偷走了100万英镑。
Sybil has never got over the shock of her mother’s death.
西比尔一直未能从母亲去世的打击中恢复过来。
词组
over and above
除…之外;在…之上
over and over
反复;再三
over against
在…对面;正对着;与…相反;与…形成对照
all over
到处,遍及;浑身;全部结束
over easy
煎半熟蛋;煎两面;结束容易
over and done with
完结
go over
复习,重温;仔细检查;转变;润色
over and over again
adv. 一再地;反复不断地
over here
adv. 这里;在这边
over there
adv. 在那里
do over
重做;粉刷
be all over someone
[口语]巴结(或讨好)某人
over with
做完,完成;结束
have someone over
招待某人在家吃饭 (或饮酒等)
近义
adv.结束;越过;从头到尾
all up
adj.结束的;上面的
ended
upper
closing
past
concluding
prep.越过;在…之上;遍于…之上
upon
onto
beyond
past
up
vt.越过
negotiate
surmount
词根词缀点击查看over词根词缀
真题
考纲分布
adv/prep. 超过
prep. 在...期间
adv. 在…; 至...
prep. 全面; 遍及
adj/adv. 结束; 完结
prep. 关于; 对
adv/prep. (覆盖)在...上面
adv/prep. 落下; 坠落
prep/adv. 在上方
adv. 再; 又
phr.v. (look over)翻阅; 浏览
考纲释义
adv/prep. 超过
真题例句
More than 120, 000 people, including engineers, construction workers, volunteers, and over 30, 000 medical workers, came to help the city.
包括工程师、建筑工人、志愿者和3万多名医务工作者在内的12万多人前来帮助这座城市。
[2020 南宁市卷 听力]
Over-preparation is not good for reaching a goal.
过度准备不利于实现目标。
[2019 云南省卷 补全对话]
The group used information that had been gathered over more than 60 years.
该组织使用了60多年来收集的信息。
[2018 连云港市卷 阅读理解]
prep. 在...期间
真题例句
Moreover, temperatures in this area have warmed about 3℃ over the last 50 years.
此外,在过去的50年里,这个地区的气温上升了3℃。
[2020 绵阳市卷 完形填空]
Over the next few hours, I watched the kids sitting around the tables and enjoying the dinner.
在接下来的几个小时里,我看着孩子们围坐在餐桌旁,享受着晚餐。
[2020 哈尔滨市卷 阅读问答]
Copeland joined the American Ballet Theatre in 2000 and performed in many ballets over the next few years.
Copeland于2000年加入美国芭蕾舞剧院,并在接下来的几年里出演了许多芭蕾舞剧。
[2018 江西省卷 词汇运用]
adv. 在…; 至...
真题例句
The woman over there is our teacher.
那边的那个女人是我们的老师。
[2019 南宁市卷 阅读理解]
I went over to a supermarket to buy some chocolate, but my husband waited outside alone.
我去超市买巧克力,我丈夫则一个人在外面等着。
[2018 长春市卷 单选]
Oh, look, is a high building over there?
哦,看呐,那边是一座高楼吗?
[2018 新疆卷 完型]
prep. 全面; 遍及
真题例句
For more than 30 years, guests from all over the world come to Albuquerque in October to celebrate ballooning.
30多年来,每年10月份,来自世界各地的客人都会来到Albuquerque庆祝热气球活动。
[2019 连云港市卷 阅读理解]
Carl made friends with the correspondents, and got Millet's condition reported to England and all over the continent, and America, and everywhere.
Carl和记者们交了朋友,并把Millet的病情报告给了英国、整个欧洲大陆、美国以及世界各地。
[2019 温州市卷 综合填空]
‘Made in China’ is welcomed all over the world.
“中国制造”在全世界都很受欢迎。
[2018 绵阳市卷 阅读 IX]
adj/adv. 结束; 完结
真题例句
We are going to take a direct flight to Chengdu when the exam is over.
考试结束后,我们将乘坐直飞航班前往成都。
[2020 包头市卷 阅读理解]
The interviewer asked just a few questions and it was all over in less than 10 minutes.
面试官只问了几个问题,不到10分钟就结束了。
[2018 广州市卷 阅读理解]
Junior high school days are over.
初中时代结束了。
[2018 吉林省卷 阅读理解]
prep. 关于; 对
真题例句
People should think over the possible risks before deciding where to live.
在决定住在哪里之前,人们应该考虑一下可能的风险。
[2020 陕西省卷 阅读理解]
Jessica went to court (法院) over the copyright problem of the song.
Jessica为了歌曲版权问题告上法庭。
[2019 南京市卷 完成句子]
Maybe the teacher who is watching over all the kids needs someone to talk to as well.
也许照看所有孩子的老师也需要找人倾诉。
[2019 南京市卷 阅读理解]
adv/prep. (覆盖)在...上面
真题例句
What does the underlined sentence "Tomorrow we'll pour water over our drawing on purpose." at the end of the passage mean?
在文章的结尾划线的句子“明天我们会故意在我们的画上泼水”是什么意思?
[2021 南京市卷 阅读理解]
Each year, people sow seedlings (播种) over an area nearly the size of Ireland, according to Nature.
据《自然》杂志报道,每年人们都会在一个几乎与爱尔兰面积相当的地区进行播种。
[2020 南宁市卷 阅读理解]
Do not use in eyes or over large parts of body.
请勿用于眼部或在身体大面积使用。
[2019 沈阳市卷 完形填空]
adv/prep. 落下; 坠落
真题例句
It will be dark soon, and there are no street lamps here. Someone may be fallen over by the stone.
天快黑了,这里没有路灯。有人可能会被石头绊倒。
[2021 贺州市卷 选词填空]
No one likes a bad smell that could knock somebody over.
没人喜欢能把人熏倒的臭味。
[2020 沈阳市卷 阅读理解]
When I turned to get some milk, I nearly knocked her over.
当我转身去拿牛奶时,差点把她撞倒。
[2019 云南省卷 完形填空]
prep/adv. 在上方
真题例句
Then, to his surprise, Eddie heard a sound and looked over at the crowd and saw them cheering for him.
然后,令Eddie惊讶的是,他听到了声音,接着看向人群,看到他们在为他欢呼。
[2020 杭州市卷 阅读理解]
The beard went in and out—first under the quilt, then over it, under, over, all night long.
胡子进进出出了一整夜——先是在被子下面,然后又在上面,又在下面,又在上面。
[2019 南宁市卷 阅读理解]
adv. 再; 又
真题例句
"I have to think it over." I replied.
“我得考虑一下。”我回答。
[2021 德州市卷 综合填空]
By doing this over and over, it will finally learn to walk.
通过反复这样做,它最终会学会走路。
[2019 云南省卷 阅读理解]
phr.v. (look over)翻阅; 浏览
真题例句
The next morning, as I was looking listlessly over the papers at breakfast, I came across this paragraph.
第二天早上吃早饭时,我无精打采地翻着报纸,偶然读到这一段。
[2020 温州市卷 阅读理解]
备考短语
1.all over the world
翻译:全世界
2.take over
翻译:接手
3.come over
翻译:顺便来访;开始影响;突然感到
4.go over
翻译:仔细检查;仔细察看;复习
5.look over
翻译:浏览;翻阅
6.over time
翻译:随着时间的推移
7.all over
翻译:到处;遍及;全部完结
8.get over
翻译:恢复;克服
9.pull over
翻译:驶向路边;驶离道路
10.left over
翻译:剩下;遗留;剩余
11.go over to
翻译:去;向…走
12.over and over again
翻译:反复地
13.over the hill
翻译:上了年纪的;走下坡的;过了巅峰时期的
14.spread all over
翻译:遍及;遍布各地;四散蔓延
15.pass over
翻译:去世;忽视;略过去
16.stay over
翻译:过夜
17.climb over
翻译:爬过;攀越;爬过去
18.fall over
翻译:摔倒;倒下;绊倒
19.fight over
翻译:争论;争吵
20.fly over
翻译:飞过;飞到另一个地方去
21.invite over
翻译:邀请到家里来
22.jump over
翻译:跳过;越过
23.knock over
翻译:打翻;碰倒;撞倒
24.over and over
翻译:一再地;再三地
25.over there
翻译:那边;在那边;那儿
26.pour over
翻译:灌浇;淋上
27.put over
翻译:描述出;解释清楚;使被人理解
28.reach over
翻译:越过某人拿某物;超过;达到
29.run over
翻译:溢出;超过;升旗
30.think over
翻译:重新考虑;仔细考虑
31.wash over
翻译:洗过;洗刷
32.watch over
翻译:看守;照看;看顾
考纲分布
prep. (程度等)超过
prep. 在…期间
prep. 翻越
adv. 穿过
adv. 结束; 完了
prep. 遍及
prep. 在…上方
prep. 表示能控制、有权威
adv. 再; 重新
prep. 利用; 通过
prep. 关于; 由于
adv. 很
adv. 额外的; 剩余的
prep. 优先于
adv. 翻转
adv. 仔细地
prep. 从…边缘上掉下
考纲释义
prep. (程度等)超过
真题例句
Currently, about 35,000 works are being displayed in over 300 rooms in the Louvre, and it would take a lifetime to see everything.
目前,大约有35,000件作品正在卢浮宫的300多个房间里展出,想要看完所有的东西需要花一生的时间。
[2021 天津卷 单项选择]
These days you'd be hard pressed to find anyone in Australia over the age of 15 who doesn't own a mobile phone.
如今,你很难在澳大利亚找到15岁以上但没有手机的人。
[2021 全国乙卷 阅读理解]
China's National Highway 318, extending over 5,000 kilometers from Shanghai to Zhangmu, Tibet, is known as the "heavenly road" for its amazing views.
中国318国道从上海延伸至西藏樟木,全长5000多公里,因其惊人的景观而被称为“天路”。
[2021 天津卷 单项选择]
prep. 在…期间
真题例句
As I swept up the mess, I wondered why we had been breaking so many things over the months.
当我收拾残局时,我想知道为什么这几个月来我们打碎了这么多东西。
[2021 天津卷 阅读理解]
Over the past 38 years, Mr.Wang has pretended to be someone else many times, and has even learned to speak different dialects (方言).
在过去的38年里,王先生多次假装成别人,甚至学会了说不同的方言。
[2021 新高考II卷 完形填空]
Over the past four months, I had never imagined how I would feel once our project was completed.
在过去的四个月里,我从未想过一旦我们的项目完成,我会有什么样的感受。
[2021 北京卷 阅读理解]
prep. 翻越
真题例句
Mary's sister, Frances Todd Wallace, often came over to plant flowers in the front yard.
玛丽的姐姐Frances Todd Wallace经常来前院种花。
[2021 浙江卷 语法填空]
With her five-day challenge courses, she helps them get over the fear.
通过为期五天的挑战课程,她帮助他们克服恐惧。
[2021 天津卷 阅读表达]
To go there, you should take the bus at Grand Hotel, over there.
要去那里,你应该在那边的格兰德酒店坐车。
[2021 全国乙卷 听力]
adv. 穿过
真题例句
I drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking healthy and active.
我开车过去,看到巢里的小猫头鹰看起来健康而活泼。
[2017 全国卷1 阅读理解]
The man who had his bright lights on came over and told Larry he had madean emergency call.
开着大灯的汽车司机走过来告诉拉里他已报警。
[2016 全国卷1 完形填空]
This knowledge carries over in their attitude toward their future relationships.
这种认识延续到他们对未来关系的态度中。
[2015 全国卷1 阅读理解]
adv. 结束; 完了
真题例句
The next minute, the porridge boiled over and put out the fire.
接下来的一分钟,粥煮沸了,把火扑灭了。
[2021 新高考Ⅰ卷 读后续写]
Now that our project is over, I realize that I have affected not only one life, but ten.
现在我们的项目结束了,我意识到我影响的不仅仅是一个人,而是十个人。
[2021 北京卷 阅读理解]
There was a time when people may have felt awkward about asking for a table for one, but those days are over.
人们曾为要一个单人桌感到尴尬的日子一去不复返了。
[2019 全国卷2 阅读理解]
prep. 遍及
真题例句
Chinese models are the faces of beauty and fashion campaigns that sell dreams to women all over the world.
中国模特是向全世界女性推销梦想的美容和时尚活动的代言人。
[2019 全国卷3 阅读理解]
The post has since gained the attention of social media users all over the world.
该帖子已经获得了全世界社交媒体用户的关注。
[2018 全国卷3 完形填空]
In the coming months, we are bringing together artists from all over the globe.
在接下来的几个月里,我们将汇集全球各地的艺术家。
[2017 全国卷2 阅读理解]
prep. 在…上方
真题例句
Heart in mouth, I reached the fence and looked over.
我如饥似渴地走到篱笆前,向那边看去。
[2020 浙江卷 完形填空]
Building such a bridge over the bay was a hard nut to crack but the local government made it within two years.
在海湾上建造这样一座桥是一件难事,但当地政府在两年内就完成了。
[2020 江苏卷 单项选择]
We sleep in a tent, cooked over an open fire, and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom.
我们睡在帐篷里,在篝火上做饭,走了很长一段路去洗澡和上厕所。
[2017 全国卷1 阅读理解]
prep. 表示能控制、有权威
真题例句
What will remain of us when artificial intelligence takes over will be our creativity.
当人工智能接管世界时,我们剩下的将是我们的创造力。
[2021 新高考II卷 阅读理解]
Machines have largely taken over planting, watering and harvesting crops such as com and wheat.
机器已经在很大程度上取代了玉米和小麦等作物的种植、浇水和收割工作。
[2021 新高考II卷 阅读理解]
Restaurants can offer a choice of music along, allowing customers more control over the atmosphere in which they are dining.
餐馆可以提供音乐选择,让顾客能够更好地控制就餐的气氛。
[2020 天津卷 阅读理解]
adv. 再; 重新
真题例句
This happened over and over, but we soon learned to identify different grasses like cockleburs, lamb's-quarters, foxtails, and the king of weeds.
这种情况一次又一次地发生,但我们很快学会了识别不同的草类,比如苍耳、藜、狐尾草,还有杂草之王。
[2021 浙江卷 读后续写]
He hums it over and over again, and you are about to go crazy.
他一遍又一遍地哼着,你快要疯了。
[2020 天津卷 阅读理解]
prep. 利用; 通过
真题例句
Anneke helps her students get over the fear and create their own animation works.
安娜克帮助她的学生克服恐惧,创作他们自己的动画作品。
[2021 天津卷 阅读表达]
I can take your order over the phone.
我可以在电话里帮你点菜。
[2021 天津卷 单项填空]
prep. 关于; 由于
真题例句
Today, the debate continues over how well the gray wolf is fitting in at Yellowstone.
今天,关于灰狼如何适应黄石公园的争论仍在继续。
[2017 全国卷3 阅读理解]
He would laugh the loudest over fun and be the saddest over anyone's misfortune.
他会因为开心而笑得最大声,因为任何人的不幸而最悲伤。
[2017 全国卷2 完形填空]
adv. 很
真题例句
The low point of the sheet must be centered directly over, and no more than three inches above, the cup.
板材的低点必须位于杯子正上方的中心,且不超过3英寸。
[2017 全国卷1 阅读理解]
adv. 额外的; 剩余的
真题例句
Donate whatever clothes are left over.
把剩下的衣服都捐出去。
[2021 全国甲卷 任务型阅读]
prep. 优先于
真题例句
When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one, total intake (摄入) jumps by 14 percent.
当我们优先选择大勺子而不是小勺子时,总摄入量增长了14%。
[2015 全国卷2 阅读理解]
adv. 翻转
adv. 仔细地
prep. 从…边缘上掉下
备考短语
1.all over the world
翻译:全世界
2.take over
翻译:接手
3.come over
翻译:顺便来访;开始影响;突然感到
4.look over
翻译:浏览;翻阅
5.over time
翻译:随着时间的推移
6.get over
翻译:恢复;克服
7.pull over
翻译:驶向路边;驶离道路
8.carry over to
翻译:延续; 超出正常(或原来)应用范围
9.walk over to
翻译:走到
10.boil over
翻译:煮沸后溢出; 沸溢; 煮潽; 失去控制; 爆发
11.roll over
翻译:翻滚; 打滚; 转存
12.switch over
翻译:调换位置; 改用另一种动力; 彻底改变
13.drive over
翻译:开车前往
14.leave over
翻译:留下; 遗留
15.go over
翻译:仔细检查;仔细察看;复习
16.all over
翻译:到处;遍及;全部完结
17.left over
翻译:剩下;遗留;剩余
18.go over to
翻译:去;向…走
19.over and over again
翻译:反复地
20.over the hill
翻译:上了年纪的;走下坡的;过了巅峰时期的
21.spread all over
翻译:遍及;遍布各地;四散蔓延
22.pass over
翻译:去世;忽视;略过去
23.stay over
翻译:过夜
24.climb over
翻译:爬过;攀越;爬过去
25.fall over
翻译:摔倒;倒下;绊倒
26.fight over
翻译:争论;争吵
27.fly over
翻译:飞过;飞到另一个地方去
28.invite over
翻译:邀请到家里来
29.jump over
翻译:跳过;越过
30.knock over
翻译:打翻;碰倒;撞倒
31.over and over
翻译:一再地;再三地
32.over there
翻译:那边;在那边;那儿
33.pour over
翻译:灌浇;淋上
34.put over
翻译:描述出;解释清楚;使被人理解
35.reach over
翻译:越过某人拿某物;超过;达到
36.run over
翻译:溢出;超过;升旗
37.think over
翻译:重新考虑;仔细考虑
38.wash over
翻译:洗过;洗刷
39.watch over
翻译:看守;照看;看顾
备考派生词
overly
adv. 过度地
1 ...This proposal could save Medicare more than $100 billion over the next decade...
2016.6 CET6 阅读理解
2 ...Internet providers arouse customers’ anger over bandwidth speed and cost...
2017.6 CET4 阅读理解
3 ...The company's self-driving cars have done well over a million miles across various states in the US...
2017.6 CET4 听力题
4 ...finds that the best way to ensure employees are “engaged” is to give them more control over where and how they do their work―which may mean liberating them from having to do everything in collaboration with others...
2017.6 CET4 阅读理解
5 ...That way they socialize over history outside the class...
2017.12 CET4 阅读理解
6 ...and later spread to Europe before crossing over to sub-Saharan Africa...
2017.12 CET6 阅读理解
7 ...in-store sales plunged over the holiday weekend...
2017.6 CET6 阅读理解
8 ...the widespread use of smartphones all over the world...
2017.12 CET6 阅读理解
9 ...The other cut down gradually over the course of two weeks...
2017.6 CET4 阅读理解
10 ...Environmental protection and improvement benefit people all over the world...
2016.6 CET6 阅读理解
11 ...Most agree that the solution is to push doctors to accept fixed payments to care for a particular illness or for a patient's needs over a year...
2016.6 CET6 阅读理解
12 ...Viewing the past in high definition can make it very difficult to get over pain and regret...
2017.6 CET4 阅读理解
13 ...executives in over 130 countries...
2017.6 CET4 阅读理解
14 ...While bullying is parents’ greatest concern over all...
2017.6 CET6 阅读理解
15 ...and other assignments over the course of a term better enhance learning and retention...
2017.12 CET4 阅读理解
16 ...sold over one million kitchens worldwide...
2016.6 CET6 阅读理解
17 ...The method for making beer has changed over time...
2017.6 CET4 阅读理解
18 ...84% say their children have participated in organized sports over the past year...
2017.6 CET6 阅读理解
19 ...survey respondents disagree over whether this generation will follow in their parents,footsteps...
2017.6 CET4 阅读理解
20 ...I don't think we know exactly what's going to happen but ifs certainly possible that we could get very slow growth over the next year or two...
2016.6 CET6 听力题