present

/ ˈprezənt /
/ ˈprezənt /

释义

n. 目前;礼物

adj. 在场的;目前的

v. 呈现;提出

自然拼读

美式发音
|
/ ˈprezənt /
pr
/pr/
e
/e/
s
/z/
e
/ə/
n
/n/
t
/t/

词态

现在分词:presenting

第三人称单数:presents

过去式:presented

过去分词:presented

复数:presents

例句

On January 3 the company will present its plans to the bank.

1 月3日该公司将向银行提交计划。

She was presented with an award.

她被授予一个奖项。

I’m looking for a present for Mark.

我在找一份礼物送给马克。

Thursday’s ‘The Late Show’ was presented by Cynthia Rose.

星期四的《深夜秀》是由辛茜娅·罗丝主持的。

At the present time we have no explanation for this.

目前我们还无法解释这件事。

the present situation of the millions of people who are suffering poverty and disease

遭受贫困和疾病折磨的数百万人民的现状

Stop worrying about the past and live in the present.

别再为过去烦恼,好好地过眼前的日子。

Foreign observers were present at the elections.

外国观察员出席了选举。

She was presented with an award .

她被授予一个奖项。

Edinburgh Theatre Company presents ‘The Wind in the Willows’.

爱丁堡剧团上演《柳林风声》。

词组

present condition

目前的状态

present at

出席;在场

present status

现状

present time

目前;现在时(时态)

birthday present

生日礼物

past and present

过去与现在

present oneself

出席

at present

目前,现在

present value

现值

present with

赠(礼物)

at the present stage

在现阶段;目前

present itself

vt. 出现,呈现

present situation

现状

at the present time

目前

net present value

净现值,现在净价值;纯现价

present something at someone

举枪对准某人瞄准,用(武器)对准某人

the present day

目前;当代

for the present

暂时,目前

at the present

目前;当前

live in the present

活在当下

近义

adj.现在的;出席的

current

now

vt.提出;介绍;呈现;赠送

prefer

file

advance

recommend

assume

n.现在;礼物;瞄准

gift

giving

aiming

training

tribute

词根词缀点击查看present词根词缀

真题

中考真题
高考真题
其它

考纲分布

59%

n/v. (赠送)礼物; 赠品

20%

n/adj. 目前的; 现在的

17%

v. 展示; 呈现

3%

adj. 出席的; 在场的

2%

v. 颁发; 授予

1%

v. 介绍

1%

v. 上映; 公映

0%

adj/n. 现在时态的

0%

adj. 存在的; 现存的

考纲释义

n/v. (赠送)礼物; 赠品

真题例句

Here is a present for you.

这是给你的礼物。

[2018 新疆卷 听力]

I will give a T-shirt to my brother as a birthday present.

我会给我弟弟一件T恤当生日礼物。

[2018 福建省卷 选择填空]

I've bought a present for you.

我给你买了一份礼物。

[2018 天津市卷 阅读理解]

n/adj. 目前的; 现在的

真题例句

Maybe you are used to your present life.

也许你习惯了现在的生活。

[2018 哈尔滨市卷 完形填空]

At present, the girl is able to support the home with her weak shoulder.

现在,这个女孩能用她瘦弱的肩膀撑起这个家。

[2018 黄冈市卷 完形填空]

This tradition has now found its way into present-day culture.

这个传统现已进入当今的文化。

[2018 杭州市卷 阅读理解]

v. 展示; 呈现

真题例句

Why does the editor present readers the six passages?

为什么编辑要把这六个段落呈现给读者?

[2019 成都市A卷 阅读理解]

When we present a book to an older person, two hands are used.

当我们给老人呈上一本书时,要用双手。

[2019 齐齐哈尔市卷 阅读理解]

Decide what image (形象) you want to present.

决定你想要呈现的形象。

[2018 杭州市卷 阅读理解]

adj. 出席的; 在场的

真题例句

On Thursday night, the winning essays would be read in the hall with all the parents and students present.

周四晚上,所有家长和学生都将在大厅里阅读获奖论文。

[2021 随州市卷 完形填空]

But by themselves they are not enough, so an adult should always be present.

但仅靠他们自己是不够的,所以必须要有一个成年人一直在场。

[2019 长沙市卷 语篇补全]

v. 颁发; 授予

真题例句

Tibetans have a special tradition of presenting Hada, a long piece of silk, to their dear friends.

藏族人有一个特殊的传统,就是给他们亲爱的朋友赠送哈达,一条长丝绸。

[2019 齐齐哈尔市卷 阅读理解]

Tibetans usually welcome their friends by presenting a long piece of silk.

藏族人通常会赠送一条长丝绸来欢迎他们的朋友。

[2019 齐齐哈尔市卷 阅读理解]

v. 介绍

v. 上映; 公映

真题例句

National Treasure quickly rose to the top television rating ranks after it was presented on CCTV.

《国宝》在中央电视台播出后,迅速上升到了电视收视率排行榜榜首。

[2018 连云港市卷 单项选择]

adj/n. 现在时态的

adj. 存在的; 现存的

备考短语

1.at present

翻译:当前

2.birthday present

翻译:生日礼物;寿礼

3.past and present

翻译:古今;过去与现在

4.a present for

翻译:给...的礼物

5.a present from

翻译:来自...的礼物

备考派生词

presence

n. 出席;在场;存在;军事存在;风度;气质;仪态;仪表;在场但看不见的人;驻扎部队

presentation

n. 赠送;授予;先露的位置;展示;描述;表演;表述;演出;展览

presenter

n. 电视节目主持人;电台播音员

telepresence

n. 远程存在;远程存在感

考纲分布

37%

n/adj. 目前的; 现在的

28%

v. 展示; 呈现

19%

n/v. (赠送)礼物

10%

v. 颁发; 授予

10%

v. 提出

考纲释义

n/adj. 目前的; 现在的

真题例句

We've programmed it to match an atomic clock if the waterways continue to flow at their present rate.

我们对它进行了编程,如果水道继续以目前的速度流动,它将与原子钟相匹配。

[2021 北京卷 阅读理解]

At present, the world has about 6, 800 languages.

目前,世界上大约有6800种语言。

[2018 全国卷1 阅读理解]

We will have a report on the present state of play.

我们将针对目前进展做一次报告。

[2015 全国卷1 阅读理解]

v. 展示; 呈现

真题例句

Present a letter from a technical institution.

出示专业机构的来信。

[2021 北京卷 阅读理解]

We begin on 1st June with Manchester Camerata and Nicola Benedetti, presenting an amazing programme of Mozart pieces.

我们将于6月1日开始与Manchester Camerata和Nicola Benedetti一起上演莫扎特作品的精彩节目。

[2021 新高考II卷 阅读理解]

The music can't be presented today the way it was in 1908 or 1958.

现在的音乐已经不能像1908年或1958年那样呈现了。

[2017 全国卷1 阅读理解]

n/v. (赠送)礼物

真题例句

When your cat drops a dead bird at your feet, she isn't bringing you a present.

当你的猫把一只死鸟扔到你脚边时,她并不是在给你送礼物。

[2018 全国卷3 听力]

v. 颁发; 授予

真题例句

Basically, it's "I've got to produce this product and then, at the end of year, present it to NASA."

基本上,情况是“我必须生产这个产品,然后在年末,将它提交给美国国家航空航天局。”

[2019 全国卷2 阅读理解]

v. 提出

真题例句

Present an assumption.

提出一个假设。

[2021 北京卷 阅读理解]

备考短语

1.at present

翻译:目前; 现在

2.birthday present

翻译:生日礼物;寿礼

3.for the present

翻译:暂时

4.past and present

翻译:古今;过去与现在

5.a present for

翻译:给...的礼物

6.a present from

翻译:来自...的礼物

备考派生词

presently

adv. 不久;一会儿;目前;现在

presence

n. 出席;在场;存在;军事存在;风度;气质;仪态;仪表;在场但看不见的人;驻扎部队

presentation

n. 赠送;授予;先露的位置;展示;描述;表演;表述;演出;展览

presenter

n. 电视节目主持人;电台播音员

telepresence

n. 远程存在;远程存在感