respond
释义
v. 回答；回应
自然拼读
词态
现在分词：responding
第三人称单数：responds
过去式：responded
过去分词：responded
例句
They are likely to respond positively to the president's request for aid.
他们有可能积极地回应该总统的援助请求。
The US responded by sending troops into Laos.
美国的反应是派遣军队进入老挝。
He responded that he didn’t want to see anyone.
他回答说不想见任何人。
词组
respond with
回复
respond by
以…方式反应
近义
vi.回答；作出反应；承担责任
reply
answer
n.应答；唱和
answering
词根词缀点击查看respond词根词缀
真题
考纲分布
v. 作答; 回应
v. 反应
考纲释义
v. 作答; 回应
真题例句
And he didn’t wait for the flower to respond （回应）.
他没有等那朵花回应。
[2021 昆明市卷 完形填空]
In our daily life, we know well how to act and respond (答复) to people.
在我们的日常生活中，我们非常清楚如何对待和回应他人。
[2021 大连市卷 阅读理解]
Just like human teachers, Bill is able to immediately respond to the students' questions and opinions about the topic.
就像人类老师一样，比尔能够立即回应学生们关于这个话题的问题和意见。
[2019 广州卷 阅读理解]
v. 反应
真题例句
Your child might get out of bed and walk around as if he's awake, but he won't respond normally to you or anything.
你的孩子可能会下床走动，就像他醒着一样，但他不会对你或任何事情做出正常的反应。
[2021 襄阳市卷 阅读理解]
It allows Bill to respond more quickly.
这使得比尔能够更快地做出反应。
[2019 广州卷 阅读理解]
备考短语
1.respond to
翻译：答复；回应；响应
备考派生词
irresponsible
adj. 不负责任的；无责任感的；不可靠的
responsible
adj. 负责…的；对… 有责任的；有义务的；负责的；可靠的；有责任能力的；承担（谴责或表扬）的；对（上级或领导者）负责的；对负道德责任的；有责任感的
responsive
adj. 反应迅速的；积极反应的；回答的；应答的；反应的；乐意作出反应的；用应答（或唱和）的
response
n. 回答；答复；反应；响应；应答；应叫
responsibility
n. 责任；职责；任务；道德义务；负责；独立工作（或作决定）的机会；独立承担责任的机会
考纲分布
v. 作答; 回应
v. 反应
考纲释义
v. 作答; 回应
真题例句
We do not respond to every candidate.
我们不会一一回应每位候选人。
[2021 北京卷 阅读理解]
The homeowner called to say that the parents had responded to the recordings.
房主打电话说，这对父母对这些录音做出了回应。
[2017 全国卷1 阅读理解]
v. 反应
真题例句
Biologist Kristin syas the plan is to see how the birds respond to the multi-colored road this summer.
生物学家克里斯汀·西阿斯计划在今年夏天观察鸟类对这条五颜六色的道路有何反应。
[2019 全国卷1 听力]
备考短语
1.respond to
翻译：回答；作答；回应
备考派生词
irresponsible
adj. 不负责任的；无责任感的；不可靠的
responsible
adj. 负责…的；对… 有责任的；有义务的；负责的；可靠的；有责任能力的；承担（谴责或表扬）的；对（上级或领导者）负责的；对负道德责任的；有责任感的
responsive
adj. 反应迅速的；积极反应的；回答的；应答的；反应的；乐意作出反应的；用应答（或唱和）的
responsibly
adv. 负责地；可信赖地；有鉴别力地
response
n. 回答；答复；反应；响应；应答；应叫
responsibility
n. 责任；职责；任务；道德义务；负责；独立工作（或作决定）的机会；独立承担责任的机会
1 ...But I think the really successful negotiator is probably born with the sixth sense that may respond properly to the situation at hand...
2017.12 CET4 听力题
2 ...Our brains respond better to difficulty than we imagine...
2013.12 CET6 阅读理解
3 ...regulators and the public respond to this most recent tragedy will determine whether and how soon private space travel can transcend that playground...
2015.12 CET6 阅读理解
4 ...which will encourage other poor countries to respond to the challenges of their own developments...
2015.12 CET6 文本题
5 ...If employees respond quickly to their job assignments...
2016.12 CET6 阅读理解
6 ...It cannot respond to the opportunities which industry may offer...
2016.6 CET6 阅读理解
7 ...psychologists coined the term "workplace tele-pressure" to describe an employee's urge to immediately respond to emails and engage in obsessive thoughts about returning an email to one's boss...
2016.12 CET6 阅读理解
8 ...Further experiments reveal that participants tend to respond with extra delay if they are required to do...
2009.12 CET6 阅读理解
9 ...Dogs may have learned to detect threat signs from humans and respond by trying to make peace...
2017.6 CET4 听力题
10 ...But do Millennials respond to these economic troubles by doing whatever it takes to make ends meet...
2014.6 CET4 阅读理解
11 ...Professor Filreis says that he is "a little shocked" at how intensely his Wharton students respond to this unexpected deviation from the businesslike...
2012.12 CET6 阅读理解
12 ...we have choices about how we respond to it when it comes...
2017.6 CET4 阅读理解
13 ...and Todd Horowitz of the Harvard Medical School ran a series of experiments in which two groups of volunteers had to pay attention and respond to a series of moving tasks on a computer screen that were reckoned equivalent in difficulty to driving...
2009.12 CET6 阅读理解
14 ...and they respond that manufacturing gives birth to innovation...
2013.6 CET6 阅读理解