shift
释义
v. 变换位置；转移；换（挡）；轮班
n. 转移；移位；转变；轮班
自然拼读
词态
现在分词：shifting
第三人称单数：shifts
过去式：shifted
过去分词：shifted
复数：shifts
例句
They need to shift from farming to industry, and they need to do so desperately.
他们需要从农业领域转移到工业领域。 他们需要拼命地那么做。
He stopped, shifting his cane to his left hand.
他停下来，把手杖移到左手。
Attitudes to mental illness have shifted in recent years.
对精神病的态度近年来已稍微有所改变。
the shift from one type of economic system to another
从一种经济体系向另一种经济体系的转变
A shift system has been introduced.
实行了轮班工作制。
The White House hopes to shift the media’s attention away from foreign policy issues.
白宫希望把媒体的注意力从外交政策问题上转移开。
词组
night shift
夜班；夜班工人
shift work
轮班工作；倒班，换岗
time shift
时移，时间迁移
day shift
日班（等于dayshift）
work shift
轮岗，轮班；工作班次
graveyard shift
夜班；全体夜班的工人
frequency shift
频移
shift register
[计]移位寄存器
shift away
把…移走；搬走
shift system
轮班制
red shift
红移
make a shift
尽力设法对付
doppler shift
多普勒频移
phase shift
相移
shift operation
移位操作
gear shift
使换中档
phase shift keying
相移键控；相位偏移电信
shift the focus
变换焦点
evening shift
晚班；小夜班
paradigm shift
典范转移；思考模式的转移
近义
vi.移动；转变；[遗]转换
to move
forward motion
n.移动；变化；手段；轮班
variation
removal
move
instrument
motion
vt.转移；改变；替换
influence
fashion
vary
词根词缀点击查看shift词根词缀
真题
考纲分布
v/n. 转换; 改变
考纲释义
v/n. 转换; 改变
真题例句
In pre-Classical Greece, for instance, people "corrected" official calendars by shifting dates forward or backward to reflect the change of season.
例如，在前古典希腊，人们通过将日期向前或向后移动以反映季节的变化来“纠正”官方日历。
[2021 北京卷 阅读理解]
It's better to leave your listeners wishing for more than shifting restlessly in their seats waiting for your speech finally to end.
最好让你的听众想要听到更多，而不是在座位上坐立不安地等待你讲完。
[2020 山东卷 七选五]
Unfortunately, these programs can shift people's wish of participation from an internal factor to an external factor.
不幸的是，这些项目会将人们参与的愿望从一个内部因素转移到一个外部因素。
[2015 江苏卷 阅读理解]
1 ...the shift in the centre of gravity to older age groups is bound to have a profound effect on societies...
2010.12 CET6 阅读理解
2 ...you can shift the gear of it to change the speed anytime you like accordingly...
2017.6 CET4 写作题
3 ...there was also a shift from the cold Rust Belt to the comforts of the Sun Belt...
2013.12 CET4 阅读理解
4 ...the shift may reduce the pressure on land...
2014.12 CET6 阅读理解
5 ...the settlement paves the way for a subtle shift in the company's role from provider of information to seller...
2011.12 CET6 阅读理解
6 ...What can explain this dramatic shift...
2010.6 CET6 阅读理解
7 ...DuBravac works for CTA--which puts on the show each year--and said that this shift to a search for solutions has been noticeable as he researched his predictions for 2016...
2016.12 CET6 阅读理解
8 ...Studying at university will only become less attractive if employers shift their focus away from where someone went to university—and there is no sign of that happening anytime soon...
2016.12 CET6 阅读理解
9 ...in the hope that the demographic pool of high-level contenders will eventually begin to shift and become less exclusive...
2017.6 CET6 阅读理解
10 ...during his shift at the phone company...
2014.12 CET4 阅读理解
11 ...but this shift “can be exciting...
2017.6 CET4 阅读理解
12 ...has persuaded many observers that this shift will lead to slower economic growth...
2015.6 CET4 阅读理解
13 ...The shift to a low-carbon economy will help some firms...
2013.6 CET4 阅读理解
14 ...and refused to let providers shift additional costs to them...
2016.6 CET6 阅读理解
15 ...we are starting to see companies shift from what is the largest screen size...
2016.12 CET6 阅读理解
16 ...As fast-food companies shift from "super size" to "more buys"...
2015.6 CET4 阅读理解
17 ...there is a definite shift in emphasis towards less tough styles of management – at least in America and Europe...
2011.6 CET6 阅读理解
18 ...Economists project that most employers would shift money from expensive health benefits into wages...
2016.6 CET6 阅读理解
19 ...shift our mindsets and realize that diversity opens doors for all of us...
2009.6 CET4 阅读理解
20 ...giving your full attention to the speaker and making an effort to shift the focus of the conversation to the other person...
2015.12 CET4 写作题