struggle
释义
v. 努力;斗争;挣扎
n. 努力;斗争;难事
自然拼读
词态
现在分词:struggling
第三人称单数:struggles
过去式:struggled
过去分词:struggled
复数:struggles
例句
They had to struggle against all kinds of adversity.
他们不得不同各种困境斗争。
They struggled for possession of the gun.
他们拼命争抢那把枪。
a power struggle between forces favoring and opposing change
赞成改革和反对改革的两股势力之间的权力斗争
The team has been struggling all season.
整个赛季球队都打得很艰难。
词组
struggle with
与…斗争
struggle against
与…作斗争,和…斗争
class struggle
阶级斗争
power struggle
权力斗争
struggle for
为…奋斗;为…争斗
struggle on
挣扎下去
近义
vi.奋斗,努力;挣扎
apply oneself
labor
n.努力,奋斗;竞争
effort
competition
pain
trial
war
词根词缀点击查看struggle词根词缀
真题
考纲分布
cn/vi. 努力争取; 奋斗
n/v. 抗争; 战斗
v. 苦苦挣扎
考纲释义
cn/vi. 努力争取; 奋斗
真题例句
While many teenagers are struggling (奋斗) to write articles for their exams, Jin Minzhe has already written a whole book.
当许多青少年还在努力为考试写文章时,金敏哲已经写了一整本书。
[2021 大连市卷 阅读理解]
I appreciate someone who knows when it is time to let kids struggle a little.
我很感激那些知道什么时候该让孩子们努力一点的人。
[2019 绵阳卷 完形填空2]
Are you struggling to consider what to do for your mom on Mother’s Day?
你是否正纠结于在母亲节为你的妈妈做些什么?
[2019 山西卷 阅读理解]
n/v. 抗争; 战斗
真题例句
Several modern writers saw the process of education as a struggle (斗争) against human nature.
一些现代作家把教育的过程看作是与人性的斗争。
[2021 北京市卷 阅读理解]
Struggling (斗争) with this, he went into the forest alone.
挣扎着说完,他独自走进了森林。
[2021 云南省卷 阅读理解]
"So you know, all the time you were struggling, you were actually growing strong roots.” the old man said.
“所以你知道,在你挣扎的所有时间里,你实际上是在茁壮成长。”老人说。
[2021 云南省卷 阅读理解]
v. 苦苦挣扎
真题例句
Meanwhile, Lily was struggling in the ballet class as well.
与此同时,莉莉也在芭蕾课上苦苦挣扎。
[2021 南充市卷 阅读理解]
How did Evan help those struggling in Puerto Rico?
埃文是如何帮助那些在波多黎各挣扎的人?
[2018 连云港卷 阅读理解C]
“I’ve been seeing, all over the news, people struggling.” Evan said.
“我一直在新闻上看到,人们在挣扎。”埃文说。
[2018 连云港卷 阅读理解C]
备考短语
1.struggle with
翻译:与…斗争
考纲分布
cn/vi. 奋斗
n/v. 抗争; 战斗
考纲释义
cn/vi. 奋斗
真题例句
After struggling for quite a while, I made a difficult decision—leaving my job and studying my design course full time.
在苦苦挣扎了一段时间后,我做出了一个艰难的决定:离开工作,全天学习设计课程。
[2021 天津卷 阅读表达]
This was the first time I struggled to learn a song.
这是我第一次努力学一首歌。
[2021 天津卷 完形填空]
Having your grandchildren far away is hard, especially knowing your adult child is struggling.
让你的孙辈远离家乡是很困难的,尤其是知道你的成年子女正在奋斗。
[2016 全国卷 阅读理解]
n/v. 抗争; 战斗
真题例句
Pruitt tries to give his donations to families that are truly struggling.
普鲁特试图把他的捐款捐给真正贫困的家庭。
[2021 天津卷 完形填空]
We've all been there: surrounded by people who are deeply focused on their smartphones or, worse, struggling with the uncomfortable silence.
我们都有过这样的经历:周围的人全神贯注地盯着自己的智能手机,或者更糟的是,在令人不安的沉默中挣扎。
[2018 全国卷 阅读理解]
备考短语
1.struggle against
翻译:进行斗争; 和...作斗争; 对抗
2.struggle with
翻译:与…斗争
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