through
释义
prep. 通过;穿过
adv. 彻底;从头到尾地
adj. 全程的;直通的
自然拼读
例句
They were suddenly plunged into darkness as the train went through a tunnel.
火车穿过隧道,他们顿时陷入黑暗之中。
How many working days were lost through sickness last year?
去年因为员工生病损失了多少个工作日?
She smiled at him as he walked through the door.
他从门口进来时,她朝他笑了。
Water will be pumped through a pipe.
水将通过管子抽上来。
There were people standing in the doorway and I couldn’t get through.
有人站在门口,我过不去。
I managed to squeeze through a gap in the hedge.
我设法从篱笆上的一个缺口挤了过去。
Score lightly at first and then repeat, scoring deeper each time until the board is cut through.
先轻轻地划一下,然后反复划,一次比一次划得深些,直到木板被完全割开。
She got her first job through an employment agency.
她通过职业介绍所得到了第一份工作。
词组
go through with
完成,实行;把…进行到底
through with
完成
all through
一直;始终
once through
单程的
through and through
完全,彻底;彻头彻尾地
go through
参加;经受;仔细检查;被通过
through it all
一路走过(歌词);经过所有(歌词)
近义
adv.彻底;从头至尾
to the core
adj.[交]直达的;过境的;完结的
finished
non-stop
prep.通过;穿过;凭借
via
across
词根词缀点击查看through词根词缀
真题
考纲分布
prep. 经由
adv/prep. 穿过; 贯穿
adv/prep. 由始至终; 从头到尾
adv/prep. 胜利完成
adv. 接通电话
考纲释义
prep. 经由
真题例句
Payment is done automatically through your Alipay account.
已经通过您的支付宝账号自动支付了。
[2018 贵阳市卷 阅读理解]
He discovered that sound could travel through metal cables.
他发现声音可以通过金属电缆传播。
[2018 广州市卷 阅读填空]
They listened in amazement as the voice of a singer was heard through the wires.
当一个歌手的声音通过电线传过来时,他们惊讶地听着。
[2018 广州市卷 阅读填空]
adv/prep. 穿过; 贯穿
真题例句
Cool air came up through small holes in the tables.
冷气从桌子上的小孔里冒出来。
[2018 青岛市卷 短文填空]
Alex was the only giraffe that could fit through it.
亚历克斯是唯一能穿过去的长颈鹿。
[2018 苏州市卷 完形填空]
Then his father got him some paints hoping that Lin's artistic side would shine through.
然后他父亲给他弄了些颜料,希望林能焕发艺术性的一面。
[2018 广州市卷 阅读理解]
adv/prep. 由始至终; 从头到尾
真题例句
Open a magazine or a newspaper, look through the Internet, and it's usually the same.
翻开一本杂志或一份报纸,浏览一下互联网,通常都是一样的。
[2019 江西省卷 完形填空]
A few teachers led the kids through the whole song as Anthony watched.
安东尼看的时候,几个老师领着孩子们唱完了整首歌。
[2019 连云港市卷 阅读理解]
Encouraging words help sad people make it through the day.
鼓励的话语能让悲伤的人坚强起来面对一天的生活。
[2019 山西省卷 阅读理解]
adv/prep. 胜利完成
真题例句
In order to get through to Shelley, the writer told her a story.
为了与雪莱取得联系,作家给她讲了一个故事。
[2021 北京市卷 阅读理解]
Only being strong and optimistic, can one go through difficulties.
只有坚强乐观,才能渡过难关。
[2019 山西省卷 阅读理解]
But only 3,800 drug users a year successfully go through the drug treatment.
但每年只有3800名吸毒者成功地接受了药物治疗。
[2018 贵阳市卷 任务型阅读]
adv. 接通电话
真题例句
Please hold on and I'll put you through.
请稍等,我给你接通。
[2021 盐城市卷 单项选择]
I didn't know how I was going to get through to the little girl, but I knew I wouldn't give up on her.
我不知道我将如何与这个小女孩沟通,但我知道我不会放弃她。
[2021 北京市卷 阅读理解]
If the person is available, say that you will put the caller through to them.
如果那个人有空,就说你会给打电话的人接通电话。
[2019 江西省卷 完形填空]
备考短语
1.break through
翻译:突破;冲破;取得成就
2.go through
翻译:经历;遭受;仔细搜寻;被正式批准;用光;被连续出版;匆忙离开以躲避责任;潜逃
3.get through
翻译:通过;完成;用完;通过或助人通过
4.look through
翻译:浏览;看穿;翻阅
5.pass through
翻译:穿过;通过;经过
6.cut through
翻译:割断;切断;穿过;抄近路;挤进;刺穿
7.make it through
翻译:熬过;渡过难关;克服
8.get through to sb.
翻译:接通某人的电话
9.fall through
翻译:一无所成;失败
10.run through
翻译:遍布;贯穿;弥漫
11.shine through
翻译:闪耀;照耀;发光发亮
12.come through
翻译:幸存;安然度过;脱险;发送;接收;总计;停泊;停止;审议后通报
13.follow through
翻译:击球后做随球动作
14.move through
翻译:穿过
15.put sb. through
翻译:为某人接通电话;使某人经历
16.put through
翻译:为…接通电话;通过;使...穿过
17.through the years
翻译:这些年来
18.travel through
翻译:穿过;穿越;穿行
19.walk through
翻译:走过
备考派生词
throughout
prep. &adv. 贯穿;遍及;到处;自始至终
考纲分布
prep. 凭借; 因为; 由于
prep/adv. 自始至终
prep/adv. 穿过; 通过
phr. (go through)经历
phr. (get through)度过;熬过
phr. (work through)解决问题
考纲释义
prep. 凭借; 因为; 由于
真题例句
Some time after 10,000 BC, people made the first real attempt to control the world they lived in, through agriculture.
公元前10000年后的一段时间,人们首次真正尝试通过农业来控制他们生活的世界。
[2020 浙江卷 语法填空]
Each play has a theme or central idea which the playwright (剧作家) hopes to get across through dialogue and action.
每部戏剧都有一个主题或中心思想,剧作家希望通过对话和行动来传达。
[2020 浙江卷 阅读理解]
Via such networks, libraries share their books with each other through the use of delivery vehicles.
通过这样的网络,图书馆可以通过运输工具彼此共享图书。
[2020 天津卷 阅读理解]
prep/adv. 自始至终
真题例句
When you sleep, your brain sorts through everything that happened during the day, trying to link new experiences to old memories.
当你睡觉时,你的大脑会整理白天发生的一切,试图将新的经历与旧的记忆联系起来。
[2021 北京卷 语法填空]
Spend a few minutes looking through the book.
花几分钟看完这本书。
[2021 新高考II卷 任务型阅读]
To help us prepare for the exam, the teacher suggested reading through our notes.
为了帮助我们准备考试,老师建议通读自己的笔记。
[2020 天津卷 听力]
prep/adv. 穿过; 通过
真题例句
We accessed the wall through the South Gate.
我们从南门进入城墙。
[2021 全国甲卷 语法填空]
It crashed through a wooden fence and disappeared.
它撞穿了木栅栏,消失了。
[2020 浙江卷 完形填空]
One morning I spotted a lost lamb when I was in the top field, near where a motorway cuts through my land.
一天早晨,当我在山顶的田野里时,我发现了一只迷路的羔羊,那附近有一条高速公路穿过我的土地。
[2020 浙江卷 完形填空]
phr. (go through)经历
真题例句
When people attend a concert, they gain a unique atmosphere and a memory that will go through the rest of their lives.
当人们参加音乐会时,他们会获得一种独特的氛围和一种将贯穿他们余生的记忆。
[2021 天津卷 阅读理解]
Machines have largely taken over planting, watering and harvesting crops, but the monitoring of cattle has gone through fewer changes.
机器已经在很大程度上取代了作物的种植、浇水和收割,但对牛的监测却没有经历多少变化。
[2021 新高考II卷 阅读理解]
The Transition is now going through crash tests to make sure it meets federal safety standards.
过渡段现在正在进行碰撞测试,以确保其符合联邦安全标准。
[2017 全国卷2 阅读理解]
phr. (get through)度过;熬过
真题例句
I'll help you get through this.
我会帮你度过难关。
[2021 全国乙卷 听力]
phr. (work through)解决问题
真题例句
Instead, it's a healthy way to work through the experience to allow room for positive growth and forgiveness.
相反,这是一种健康的体验方式,为积极的成长和宽恕留出空间。
[2015 全国卷1 阅读理解]
备考短语
1.go through
翻译:经历; 遭受; 仔细(或挨个)搜寻; 被正式批准; 用光; 被连续出版; 匆忙离开以躲避责任; 潜逃
2.get through
翻译:通过;完成;用完;通过或助人通过
3.look through
翻译:浏览;看穿;翻阅
4.cut through
翻译:割断;切断;穿过;抄近路;挤进;刺穿
5.work through
翻译:解决问题
6.think through
翻译:充分考虑
7.rush through
翻译:仓促处理; 快捷通过
8.screen through
翻译:筛选
9.break through
翻译:突破;冲破;取得成就
10.pass through
翻译:穿过;通过;经过
11.make it through
翻译:熬过;渡过难关;克服
12.get through to sb.
翻译:接通某人的电话
13.fall through
翻译:一无所成;失败
14.run through
翻译:遍布;贯穿;弥漫
15.shine through
翻译:闪耀;照耀;发光发亮
16.come through
翻译:幸存;安然度过;脱险;发送;接收;总计;停泊;停止;审议后通报
17.follow through
翻译:击球后做随球动作
18.move through
翻译:穿过
19.put sb. through
翻译:为某人接通电话;使某人经历
20.put through
翻译:为…接通电话;通过;使...穿过
21.through the years
翻译:这些年来
22.travel through
翻译:穿过;穿越;穿行
23.walk through
翻译:走过
备考派生词
throughout
prep. &adv. 贯穿;遍及;到处;自始至终
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2017.6 CET6 阅读理解