understanding
释义
n. 理解；了解
v. 理解；明白；懂了；“understand”的现在分词
自然拼读
词态
复数：understandings
例句
Luckily, I have a very understanding boss.
幸运的是，我有一个非常通情达理的上司。
We had an understanding that Jean-Claude should never be mentioned.
我们有一个共识，永远不提让－克洛德。
The principal listened to the boy’s story with sympathy and understanding.
校长满怀同情和理解地倾听那个男孩的讲述。
Her boss, who was very understanding, gave her time off.
她的老板很体谅她，给她放了假。
词组
tacit understanding
默契
international understanding
国际间相互谅解；国际间的了解
mutual understanding
互相谅解，相互理解
memorandum of understanding
n. 谅解备忘录，理解备忘录；学术合作备忘录
come to an understanding
达成谅解，取得谅解
perception and understanding
感知与理解
on the understanding that
如果；在…条件下
近义
adj.了解的；聪明的；有理解力的
intelligent
comprehensive
wise
bright
clever
v.理解；明白（understand的ing形式）
grasping
comprehending
n.谅解，理解；理解力；协议
agreement
intelligence
grasp
protocol
head
词根词缀点击查看understanding词根词缀
真题
考纲分布
n. 理解; 领悟
adj. 善解人意的
考纲释义
n. 理解; 领悟
真题例句
This book will give you a better understanding of Chinese foods.
这本书会使你更好地了解中国食物。
[2020 成都市A卷 阅读理解]
Different dress could be one way of showing their understanding of beauty.
不同的服装可能是他们理解美的一种方式。
[2019 长沙市卷 任务型阅读]
No matter how old you get, there will always be things beyond your understanding.
不管你多大，总有一些事情是你无法理解的。
[2018 苏州市卷 阅读理解]
adj. 善解人意的
真题例句
He's patient and understanding, and he cares a lot about people.
他有耐心，善解人意，而且很关心别人。
[2020 杭州市卷 综合填空]
Be understanding. Try to understand what other people are facing.
善解人意些。试着去理解其他人面临的问题。
[2019 新疆卷 阅读技能]
Helen treats her students in a patient and understanding way．
Helen以耐心和善解人意的方式对待她的学生。
[2019 南京市卷 阅读理解]
备考短语
1.clear understanding
翻译：清楚的理解
2.have an understanding of ...
翻译：了解
备考派生词
misunderstand
v. 误解；曲解；曲解…的话
understood
v. 理解；懂得；了解；默认；认识到；明了；听说；（understand的过去式和过去分词）
考纲分布
n. 领悟; 理解; 了解
n. 理解; 看法
考纲释义
n. 领悟; 理解; 了解
真题例句
a better understanding of children
对儿童有更好的了解
[2021 天津卷 阅读理解]
To help our audience have a better understanding of this extreme weather, we have invited Prof. Torres to our studio this evening.
为了帮助观众更好地了解这种极端天气，我们今晚邀请了托雷斯教授来到演播室。
[2017 全国卷 听力]
n. 理解; 看法
真题例句
Wang's works show a deep understanding of modern architecture and a good knowledge of traditions.
王的作品体现了对现代建筑的深刻理解和对传统的深刻认识。
[2018 全国卷 阅读理解]
A nurse who understands the healing (治愈) value of silence can use this understanding to assist in the care of patients.
了解静默治疗功效的护士都可以把此方法运用到病人护理工作中。
[2016 全国卷 阅读理解]
备考短语
1.clear understanding
翻译：清楚的理解
2.have an understanding of ...
翻译：了解
备考派生词
understandable
adj. 可理解的；可了解的；合情合理的；可以谅解的
misunderstanding
n. 误解；误会；曲解；争执；不和
understanding
n. 理解；了解；谅解；理解力；判断；领会；思维能力；非正式的协议或协定
misunderstand
v. 误解；曲解；曲解…的话
understood
v. 理解；懂得；了解；默认；认识到；明了；听说；（understand的过去式和过去分词）
misunderstood
vt. 误解；误会；（misunderstand的过去式）
1 ...The pervasive undervaluation on elementary skills that we find among current students and even some teachers can largely be attributed to their lack of vision of future and thorough understanding on the knowledge...
2013.6 CET4 写作题
2 ...by understanding why we acted as we did and then exploring ways to avoid similar problems in the future...
2011.12 CET4 阅读理解
3 ...what matters is understanding that aging is curable...
2017.12 CET4 阅读理解
4 ...understanding the values of another culture helps explain how people think and act...
2011.12 CET4 听力题
5 ...which lays a solid foundation for the understanding of this fabulous city：Harbin...
2014.6 CET4 写作题
6 ...where understanding how an art has created a certain effect is important...
2009.12 CET4 听力题