able
释义
adj. 能…的；有能力的；能够
自然拼读
词态
比较级：abler
最高级：ablest
例句
...one of the brightest and ablest members of the government.
…最聪明、最有才能的政府成员之一。
one of my more able students
我班上能力比较强的学生之一
I’ve always wanted to be able to speak Japanese.
我一直想学会讲日语。
词组
be able to take
经受得住某事(指困难、痛苦的事)
spell able
干练的；有能力的
be able to do
能够做
will be able to
将能够
able seaman
一级水手；熟练水手；[英国，加拿大]二等水兵
able person
能人；有能力的人；有用的人才
近义
adj.能；[经管]有能力的；能干的
capable
efficient
competent
词根词缀点击查看able词根词缀
真题
考纲分布
adj. 能够的
adj. 有才能的; 聪明能干的
考纲释义
adj. 能够的
真题例句
Surprisingly, once you've begun, you may be able to keep going and finish the task.
令人惊讶的是，一旦开始，你可能可以继续直到完成这个任务。
[2020 长沙市卷 任务型阅读]
Now Tony is able to make money from snakes.
现在托尼可以靠蛇赚钱了。
[2020 武汉市卷 完形填空]
Instead, it keeps your mind focused and you'll be able to get more done quickly.
相反，它可以让你集中注意力，从而能够快速完成更多工作。
[2020 重庆市B卷 综合填空]
adj. 有才能的; 聪明能干的
真题例句
You are both wise and able in your own ways.
你们以自己的方式行事，既聪明又能干。
[2019 广州市卷 阅读理解]
show how able they were
显示他们是多么的能干
[2018 武汉市卷 语法选择]
备考短语
1.be able to
翻译：能够
备考派生词
unable
adj. 不能胜任的；不能的；不会的
ability
n. 能力；才能；智力水平；才干；技能
enable
v. 授权给；批准；许可；使能够；激活；使成为可能；启动；允许…的；能…的
考纲分布
adj. 能够的
考纲释义
adj. 能够的
真题例句
But if you have to read a great deal for study, you will appreciate the benefits of being able to read more quickly.
但是如果你不得不为了学习而大量阅读，你会体会到能够更快阅读的好处。
[2021 新高考II卷 七选五]
If I could locate the nest, I might have been able to put it back, but no luck.
如果我能找到鸟巢，我也许能把它放回去，但运气不好，没有找到。
[2017 全国卷1 阅读理解]
You'd better hurry, or you won't be able to catch it.
你最好快点，否则就赶不上了。
[2015 全国卷2 听力]
备考短语
1.be able to
翻译：能够
备考派生词
unable
adj. 不能胜任的；不能的；不会的
ability
n. 能力；才能；智力水平；才干；技能
inability
n. 无能；无能为力；不能
enable
v. 授权给；批准；许可；使能够；激活；使成为可能；启动；允许…的；能…的
1 ...When you can quote a specific number like a fifth of the patients were able to quit...
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2 ...you should be able to signal to them...
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3 ...so I was able to say to myself...
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4 ...It is also more accurate — the rats are able to find more TB infections and...
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5 ...A very small number of people are able to remember almost every detail of their life...
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6 ...Successful team leaders know exactly where the team should go and are able to take prompt action...
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7 ...Women want to be able to do it all volunteer for school parties or cook delicious meals，and so their answer to any request is often Yes...
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8 ...you wouldn’t expect to turn up and just be able to run it...
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9 ...Leaders have to be able to delegate and manage resources wisely – including staff expertise...
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10 ...Dutt says they were not able to evaluate the actual scientific qualifications of the applicants using the data in the files...
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