abuse

/ əˈbjuːs /
/ əˈbjuːs /

释义

v. 滥用;虐待;辱骂

n. 滥用;虐待;辱骂

自然拼读

美式发音
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/ əˈbjuːs /
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/ə/
b
/b/
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/juː/
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词态

现在分词:abusing

第三人称单数:abuses

过去式:abused

过去分词:abused

复数:abuses

例句

A self-monitoring tax system is clearly open to abuse .

自我监督的税收制度明显会被滥用。

Many soldiers in Belfast are verbally abused.

许多驻扎在贝尔法斯特的士兵遭到辱骂。

people who abuse the system

滥用这一制度的人

Morris abused the trust the firm had shown in him.

莫里斯辜负了公司对他的信任。

A self-monitoring tax system is clearly open to abuse .

自我监督的税收制度明显会被滥用。

government officials’ abuse of power

政府官员的滥用职权

An independent committee will look into alleged human rights abuses.

一个独立委员会将对涉嫌践踏人权的行为进行调查。

She was sexually abused as a child.

她小时候遭到过性虐待。

several cases of child abuse

数宗虐待儿童案

The other driver started hurling abuse at me.

另外一个司机朝我破口大骂起来。

Williams abused his position as Mayor to give jobs to his friends.

威廉斯滥用市长权力,给不少朋友安排了工作。

词组

physical abuse

躯体虐待;身体伤害;外观损坏

emotional abuse

精神虐待

drug abuse

药物滥用;毒品滥用

child abuse

虐待儿童,摧残儿童

alcohol abuse

酒精滥用,酗酒

verbal abuse

言语虐待;口头谩骂;说粗话,用污言秽语

abuse of power

滥用权力

substance abuse

物质滥用;滥用药物

sex abuse

性虐待(等于sexual abuse)

sexual abuse

性虐待

近义

n.滥用;虐待;辱骂;弊端;恶习,陋习

punishment

vice

vt.滥用;虐待;辱骂

strain

maltreat

词根词缀点击查看abuse词根词缀

真题

中考真题
高考真题
其它

考纲分布

100%

n/vt. 滥用; 虐待; 辱骂

考纲释义

n/vt. 滥用; 虐待; 辱骂

真题例句

The abuse of power.

权利滥用。

[2021 泸州市卷 阅读理解]

“The Ickabog is a story about truth and the abuse (滥用) of power,” Rowling wrote on the website.

罗琳在网站上写道:“《伊克博格》是一个关于真相和权力滥用的故事。”

[2021 泸州市卷 阅读理解]

Children who eat a main meal with their families are also less likely to abuse drugs and alcohol (吸毒酗酒).

和家人一起吃主餐的孩子也不太可能滥用毒品和酒精。

[2019 潍坊市卷 阅读理解]

备考短语

1.abuse of power

翻译:滥用权力;滥用职权

2.abuse drugs or alcohol

翻译:吸毒或酗酒

考纲分布

0%

n/vt. 滥用; 虐待; 辱骂

考纲释义

n/vt. 滥用; 虐待; 辱骂

备考派生词

abusive

adj. 辱骂的;侮辱的;虐待的;舞弊的;不法的