bacteria

/ bækˈtɪəriə /
/ bækˈtɪriə /

释义

n. 细菌;“bacterium”的复数

自然拼读

美式发音
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/ bækˈtɪriə /
b
/b/
a
/æ/
c
/k/
t
/t/
e‧r
/ɪr/
i
/i/
a
/ə/

词态

形容词:bacterial

课本例句

To his surprise, the mould seemed to stop the bacteria around it from growing.

令他惊讶的是,霉菌似乎阻止了周围的细菌生长。

来自课本: [沪教版五四制 英语 八年级下册 Unit 2]

Raw milk has dangerous bacteria and germs.

生牛奶含有危险细菌和病菌。

来自课本: [冀教版 英语 八年级下册 Unit 5 Great inventions]

例句

Chlorine is added to kill bacteria.

加入氯以杀菌。

Is it possible to multiply bacteria in the laboratory?

有可能在实验室繁殖细菌吗?

Some of these bacteria are actually good for you.

实际上,这些细菌有的对你是很有好处的。

But she correctly points out that bacteria are everywhere: on us, in us and all around us.

但是她正确地指出细菌无处不在:在我们身上,在我们体内以及在我们周围。

When you eat off the plate, all of those bacteria go into your stomach.

当你吃掉了盘子里的食物时,这些细菌就会进入你的肚子。

词组

aerobic bacteria

需氧细菌;好氧细菌

anaerobic bacteria

厌氧细菌,厌氧菌;嫌气细菌

nitrifying bacteria

硝化细菌;硝化菌

gram negative bacteria

革兰氏阴性细菌

lactic acid bacteria

乳酸菌

symbiotic bacteria

共生菌

pathogenic bacteria

致病菌;病原菌

sulfate reducing bacteria

硫酸盐还原菌

intestinal bacteria

肠道细菌

harmful bacteria

有害细菌;病菌

coliform bacteria

大肠型细菌

photosynthetic bacteria

光合细菌

acetic acid bacteria

醋酸菌;乙酸菌;醋酸细菌

sulphate reducing bacteria

硫酸还原物

methane bacteria

甲烷菌;甲烷细菌

iron bacteria

铁细菌

denitrifying bacteria

反硝化细菌

heterotrophic bacteria

异养细菌

近义

n.细菌

microbe

bacilus

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