collapse

/ kəˈlæps /
/ kəˈlæps /

释义

v. 倒塌;昏倒;暴跌;折叠

n. 倒塌;崩溃;病倒;暴跌

自然拼读

美式发音
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词态

现在分词:collapsing

第三人称单数:collapses

过去式:collapsed

过去分词:collapsed

形容词:collapsed

例句

The luxury car market has collapsed.

豪华汽车市场瘫痪了。

Uncle Ted’s chair collapsed under his weight.

椅子承受不了特德叔叔的重量,塌架了。

I thought that without me the whole project would collapse.

我想没有我的话,整个项目就会失败。

The roof had collapsed long ago.

屋顶早就塌了。

Talks between management and unions have collapsed.

资方与工会的谈判已告破裂。

词组

collapse mechanism

破坏机构

collapse strength

抗挤强度;破裂强度

collapse load

损毁荷载,极限载荷;破坏负荷;临界纵向荷载

近义

vi.倒塌;瓦解;暴跌

founder

fall in

vt.使倒塌,使崩溃;使萎陷

crumple up

n.倒塌;失败;衰竭

failure

loss

losing

defeat

reverse

词根词缀点击查看collapse词根词缀

真题

中考真题
高考真题
其它

考纲分布

67%

v/n. 倒塌; 坍塌

34%

v/n. 崩溃; 瓦解; 失败

考纲释义

v/n. 倒塌; 坍塌

真题例句

The collapse of any of the networks of relations our well-being(健康) depends upon, such as food and energy, would produce terrible results.

我们的健康所依赖的任何关系网络,如食物和能源,一旦崩溃,都将产生可怕的后果。

[2019 北京市 阅读理解]

The word “collapse” in Paragraph 5 probably means “a sudden failure”.

第5段中的“崩溃”一词可能指“突然的失败”。

[2019 北京市 阅读理解]

v/n. 崩溃; 瓦解; 失败

真题例句

But then I just started to collapse(崩溃).

然后我就开始崩溃了。

[2019 连云港卷 任务型阅读]

考纲分布

93%

v/n. 崩溃; 突然失败

8%

v/n. 倒塌; 晕倒

考纲释义

v/n. 崩溃; 突然失败

真题例句

The international scholars' warning letter doesn't say exactly what collapse will look like or when it might happen.

国际学者的警告信并没有确切说明崩盘会是什么样子或何时发生。

[2021 北京卷 阅读理解]

A survey of scientists found that extreme weather events, food insecurity, and freshwater shortages might create global collapse.

一项对科学家的调查发现,极端天气事件、粮食不安全和淡水短缺可能会造成全球崩溃。

[2021 北京卷 阅读理解]

As for the public awareness of global collapse, the author is worried.

至于公众对全球崩溃的认识,作者很担心。

[2021 北京卷 阅读理解]

v/n. 倒塌; 晕倒

真题例句

One afternoon, while attempting to get into bed she collapsed (倒下) from what was eventually discovered to be a heart attack.

一天下午,当她试图上床时,因最终发现是心脏病发作而倒下。

[2021 全国乙卷 完形填空]