control
释义
v. 控制；操纵
n. 控制；管制
自然拼读
词态
现在分词：controlling
第三人称单数：controls
过去式：controlled
过去分词：controlled
复数：controls
课本例句
Many people find it hard to control their bad moods.
很多人都觉得很难控制自己的坏情绪。
来自课本： [北师大版 英语 八年级下册 Unit 4 Dealing with Problems]例句
a skilled rider controlling a spirited horse
驾驭烈马的一名技巧娴熟的骑手
The Democrats continued to control the Senate until last year.
民主党继续控制参议院直到去年。
He controlled the urge to laugh.
他克制住笑的冲动。
Police had to be called in to control the crowds.
只好调来警察控制人群。
a huge company controlling half the world’s coffee trade
控制全球一半咖啡贸易的一家大公司
The disease robs you of muscle control.
这种疾病会让你丧失肌肉控制力。
Dogs are allowed on the trails if they are kept under control .
狗在受到看管的情况下可以在小径上走。
Flight delays do occur, for reasons that are outside our control .
飞机延误的确会发生，其原因不是我们可以控制的。
‘Do you need any help?’ ‘No. It’s under control , thanks.’
“你需要帮忙吗？”“不用，已经搞定了。谢谢。”
The car spun out of control and hit a tree.
汽车失控打转，撞到了树上。
词组
under the control of
在...控制下
automatic control
自动控制
control strategy
控制策略
quality control
质量控制，质量管理
control theory
控制理论，控制论
remote control
n. 遥控；遥控装置
temperature control
温度控制
control of
对…的控制
under control
处于控制之下；情况正常
control group
控制组（自变量的一种处理方法）；实验对照组
in the control of
在…控制下
fuzzy control
模糊控制
control method
控制方法，检查法
cost control
成本控制
process control
过程控制；程序控制
control measures
控制措施；管理办法
control system
控制系统
out of control
失去控制
numerical control
数字控制；数值控制
control over
控制；支配；征服
近义
n.[自]控制；[管理]管理；抑制；操纵装置
governance
administration
management
supervision
checking
vt.[自]控制；[管理]管理；抑制
possess
manage
regulate
bottle
conduct
词根词缀点击查看control词根词缀
真题
考纲分布
v/n. 控制; 支配; 管理
v/n. 控制; 抑制; 阻止蔓延
v. 控制; 调节(设备)
v/n. 自制(力); 克制
考纲释义
v/n. 控制; 支配; 管理
真题例句
They believe they can control the future by doing so.
他们相信这样做可以掌控未来。
[2020 山西省卷 阅读理解]
The artists control puppets (木偶) behind the screen and tell stories to the music.
艺术家们控制着屏幕后面的木偶，并随着音乐讲述故事。
[2018 安徽省卷 阅读理解]
Merida wants to take control of her own life.
梅丽达想要掌控自己的生活。
[2018 昆明市卷 阅读理解]
v/n. 控制; 抑制; 阻止蔓延
真题例句
The Chinese government has done a lot to control plastic pollution (污染) in big cities.
中国政府为抑制大城市的塑料污染做了很多工作。
[2020 连云港市卷 词汇运用]
For one thing, they help control the rat and mouse population.
首先，它们有助于抑制老鼠的数量。
[2020 武汉市卷 完形填空]
Although the outbreak of COVID-19 is a terrible blow to the country, the government is trying hard to bring the situation under control.
尽管新冠肺炎的爆发对该国来说是一个可怕的打击，但政府正在努力控制局势。
[2020 长沙市卷 语法填空]
v. 控制; 调节(设备)
真题例句
By high school, Lonnie built a remote-control robot from some waste things.
到了高中，朗尼用一些废料制造了一个遥控机器人。
[2020 福建省卷 短文填空]
Alibaba opened a hotel in which a series of tasks such as check-in, light control and room service can be done by AI and robots.
阿里巴巴开了一家酒店，在这里，入住、灯光控制、客房服务等一系列任务都可以通过人工智能和机器人来完成。
[2019 连云港市卷 选词填空]
The strong energy can stop the satellite systems that control our computers, telecom networks and so on.
强大的能量可以阻止卫星系统，此系统控制着我们的计算机、电信网络等。
[2018 南宁市卷 阅读理解]
v/n. 自制(力); 克制
真题例句
I couldn't control my feelings anymore and began to cry loudly.
我再也克制不住自己的感情，开始大声哭泣。
[2020 青岛市卷 完形填空]
The officer, almost unable to control his chuckle, explained to her that "22" was the route number, not the speed limit.
警官几乎控制不住自己的窃笑，向她解释说“22”是路线号，不是限速。
[2019 河南省卷 完形填空]
After posting the photos onto the Internet, one will be unable to control himself and check his mobile phone many times.
把照片发到网上后，一个人会控制不住自己，多次查看手机。
[2018 齐齐哈尔市卷 阅读理解]
备考短语
1.under control
翻译：处于控制之下
2.out of control
翻译：失控
3.take control of
翻译：控制；掌控；采取控制
4.bring the situation under control
翻译：控制住局势
5.under the control of
翻译：被...控制着；在...控制下
6.bring ... under control
翻译：控制住...
7.in control of
翻译：控制
8.control center
翻译：控制中心；调度室；监控中心
9.control oneself
翻译：控制自己；自持；自控
10.traffic control
翻译：交通控制；交通管制；交通管理
11.remote control
翻译：遥控；遥控器
考纲分布
v/n. 操纵; 调节
考纲释义
v/n. 操纵; 调节
真题例句
It aims to control the number of the animals.
它旨在控制动物的数量。
[2021 全国甲卷 阅读理解]
The mirrors are controlled by a computer that directs them to turn along with the sun throughout the day.
这些镜子由一台电脑控制，它可以引导它们全天跟随太阳转动。
[2019 全国卷3 完形填空]
They hoped that wolves would be able to control the elk and coyote problems.
他们希望狼能够控制麋鹿和郊狼的数量。
[2017 全国卷3 阅读理解]
备考短语
1.under control
翻译：处于控制之下
2.out of control
翻译：失去控制; 无法控制
3.take control of
翻译：控制；掌控；采取控制
4.bring the situation under control
翻译：控制住局势
5.under the control of
翻译：被...控制着；在...控制下
6.bring ... under control
翻译：控制住...
7.in control of
翻译：控制
8.control center
翻译：控制中心；调度室；监控中心
9.control oneself
翻译：控制自己；自持；自控
10.traffic control
翻译：交通控制；交通管制；交通管理
11.remote control
翻译：遥控；遥控器
备考派生词
self-control
n. 自控；自制
1 ...finds that the best way to ensure employees are “engaged” is to give them more control over where and how they do their work―which may mean liberating them from having to do everything in collaboration with others...
2017.6 CET4 阅读理解
2 ...that doesn't control the cost of education; it just shifts it to taxpayers...
2013.12 CET4 阅读理解
3 ...many regulations that don't assume people make rational choices have been successfully applied to control alcohol...
2013.6 CET4 阅读理解
4 ..."people think of aging as natural and something you can't control" he said...
2017.12 CET4 阅读理解
5 ...The author found a former Montessori teacher exercising strict control over her kids' screen time...
2014.6 CET4 阅读理解
6 ...The so-called mindful-eating strategies can fight distractions and help us control our appetite...
2013.12 CET4 阅读理解
7 ...They found clock timers to be more efficient but less happy because they felt little control over their lives...
2015.12 CET4 阅读理解
8 ...So here's a suggestion offered by two researchers at the Rand Corporation: Why not take a lesson from alcohol control policies and apply them to where food is sold and how it's displayed...
2013.6 CET4 阅读理解