die

/ daɪ /
/ daɪ /

释义

v. 死;死亡;中止;结束;消亡

自然拼读

美式发音
|
/ daɪ /
d
/d/
ie
/aɪ/

词态

现在分词:dying

第三人称单数:dies

过去式:died

过去分词:died

例句

Our love will never die.

我们的爱始终不渝。

The bullet went straight through his head, and he died instantly .

子弹穿过他的头部,他当场死亡。

He died in 1985 at the age of 76.

他1985年去世,终年76岁。

Her father died suddenly in an accident when she was only ten.

她年仅10岁时父亲突然死于一场意外事故。

She died peacefully in her sleep at the age of 98.

她在睡眠中安然辞世,享年98岁。

The bullet went straight through his head, and he died instantly.

子弹穿过他的头部,他当场死亡。

词组

progressive die

[机]级进模;顺序冲模

die on

不再有用

never say die

不要失望

punching die

冲孔模,落料模

extrusion die

挤压模;挤制模型

forging die

锻模

die of

因……死,死于

die by

死于…

die for

渴望,切望;为了…而死

die forging

热模锻;模锻法

die cutting

模切;冲切

die out

灭绝;消失

die casting

压铸,拉模铸造

stamping die

冲压模具;模锻模

die a natural death

寿终,因年老(或患病)而死

die steel

模具钢;板模钢

die from

死于;因…而死

die hard

难改掉;难断气

drawing die

拉模,拉延模;深冲模

compound die

复式压模

近义

vi.死亡;凋零;熄灭

go out

angel of death

vt.死,死于…

join the majority

end one's days

n.[机]冲模,钢模;骰子

former block

cutting block

词根词缀点击查看die词根词缀

真题

中考真题
高考真题
其它

考纲分布

98%

v. 死; 凋谢; 消亡

2%

v. 渴望

2%

v. 不运转; 作废

考纲释义

v. 死; 凋谢; 消亡

真题例句

Millions of people died because they had no food.

数百万人因为没有食物而死亡。

[2020 昆明市卷 单项填空]

Waste pollutes the environment, harms people's health and causes animals to die.

废物污染环境,危害人类健康,导致动物死亡。

[2020 重庆市B卷 完成语篇]

They think that they need to protect their language or it will die or become worse.

他们认为他们需要保护他们的语言,否则它会消亡或者变得更糟。

[2018 贵阳市卷 阅读理解]

v. 渴望

真题例句

They were dying to ask.

他们迫不及待地想问。

[2018 沈阳市卷 阅读理解]

v. 不运转; 作废

真题例句

My phone just died.

我手机刚才死机了。

[2019 河南省卷 完形填空]

No, it was almost finished, and then my computer just died on me!

没有,它就快完成了,然后我的电脑就在我面前死机了!

[2019 河南省卷 阅读理解]

备考短语

1.be dying to

翻译:渴望

2.die away

翻译:渐渐消失

3.die of

翻译:因…病而死

4.die out

翻译:逐渐消失;灭绝

5.die down

翻译:平息;死亡了;减弱

6.die from

翻译:死于;因...而死

7.die hard

翻译:消失得很慢

备考派生词

dead

adj. 死的;完全的;绝对的;麻木的;过时的;熄灭的;无生物的;无知觉的;冷漠的;不再有关的

deadly

adj. 致死的;致命的;乏味的;恶狠狠的;充满仇恨的;完全的;极度地;极准的;有效的;巧妙的

dying

adj. 垂死的;即将死亡的;濒临消亡的;快要消失的;临终时的;最后的;快要结束的

death

n. 死;死亡;死神;死去;结束;毁灭;终止;破灭

考纲分布

50%

v. 死

34%

v. (die away)逐渐减弱; 逐渐消失

17%

v. (die out)灭绝; 消亡

考纲释义

v. 死

真题例句

They kept their collection at home until it got too big or until they died, and then it was given to a museum.

他们把自己的收藏品放在家里,直到它变得太大,或者直到他们去世,然后把它交给博物馆。

[2020 山东卷 语法填空]

Captain Scott had reached the South Pole early in 1912 but had died with his four companions on the march back.

斯科特船长于1912年初到达南极,但在返回途中与他的四名同伴一同遇难。

[2016 全国卷2 阅读理解]

v. (die away)逐渐减弱; 逐渐消失

真题例句

For many people, the initial sense of urgency to create easily dies away because it requires making the tough decision.

对许多人来说,最初创造的紧迫感很容易消失,因为这需要做出艰难的决定。

[2021 天津卷 阅读理解]

Imaginative ideas die away if not taken in time.

富有想象力的想法如果不及时采纳就会消失。

[2021 天津卷 阅读理解]

v. (die out)灭绝; 消亡

真题例句

Many rare animals are dying out.

许多珍稀动物正在消亡。

[2015 全国卷1 改错]

备考短语

1.die away

翻译:渐渐消失

2.die out

翻译:逐渐消失;灭绝

3.be dying to

翻译:渴望

4.die of

翻译:因…病而死

5.die down

翻译:平息;死亡了;减弱

6.die from

翻译:死于;因...而死

7.die hard

翻译:消失得很慢

备考派生词

dead

adj. 死的;完全的;绝对的;麻木的;过时的;熄灭的;无生物的;无知觉的;冷漠的;不再有关的

deadly

adj. 致死的;致命的;乏味的;恶狠狠的;充满仇恨的;完全的;极度地;极准的;有效的;巧妙的

dying

adj. 垂死的;即将死亡的;濒临消亡的;快要消失的;临终时的;最后的;快要结束的

death

n. 死;死亡;死神;死去;结束;毁灭;终止;破灭