disturb

/ dɪˈstɜːb /
/ dɪˈstɜːrb /

释义

v. 打扰;妨碍

自然拼读

美式发音
|
/ dɪˈstɜːrb /
d
/d/
i
/ɪ/
s
/s/
t
/t/
ur
/ɜːr/
b
/b/

词态

现在分词:disturbing

第三人称单数:disturbs

过去式:disturbed

过去分词:disturbed

例句

The thieves fled when they were disturbed by a neighbour.

窃贼们被一名邻居惊动后逃跑了。

My hormone balance is disturbed by my pregnancy.

怀孕打乱了我的荷尔蒙平衡。

New procedures often disturb the comfortable habits of the workforce.

新的程序常常会打乱职工习以为常的习惯。

Sorry to disturb you, but I have an urgent message.

对不起打扰一下,我有个紧急消息。

If you find a bird’s nest, never disturb the eggs.

如果你发现鸟巢,千万别去动鸟蛋。

词组

do not disturb

请勿打扰(美国连续剧)

近义

vi.打扰;妨碍

intrude upon

hinder from

vt.打扰;妨碍;使不安;弄乱;使恼怒

let

violate

词根词缀点击查看disturb词根词缀

真题

中考真题
高考真题

考纲分布

100%

v. 干扰; 打断

考纲释义

v. 干扰; 打断

真题例句

Lily asked her son to close the door softly in order not to disturb others.

莉莉让儿子轻轻地关门,以免打扰别人。

[2020 上海市 补全句子]

“Group Yes” suggests that people should not disturb animals

赞成的小组建议人们不应该打扰动物。

[2019 福建卷 阅读理解C]

考纲分布

60%

v. 干扰; 打断

40%

v. 使不安; 使焦虑

考纲释义

v. 干扰; 打断

真题例句

They can get the hint (暗示) that when the door is closed, you're not to be disturbed.

他们就会得到暗示:当门关着的时候,你不想被打扰。

[2017 全国卷2 阅读理解]

v. 使不安; 使焦虑

真题例句

I soon discover that much has changed since the days of disturbing reports of camps among tons of rubbish.

我很快发现,自从几天来不断有令人不安的报道说难民营里堆满了垃圾以来,情况已经发生了很大的变化。

[2019 全国卷1 完形填空]

备考派生词

undisturbed

adj. 未受干扰的;未被扰乱的

disturbance

n. 打扰;干扰;动乱;暴乱;失调;紊乱;侵犯;妨害