failure

/ ˈfeɪljər /
/ ˈfeɪljər /

释义

n. 失败

自然拼读

美式发音
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/ ˈfeɪljər /
f
/f/
ai
/eɪ/
l
/l/
u
/jə/
r
/r/
e
/ /

词态

复数:failures

例句

Successful people often aren’t very good at dealing with failure.

一帆风顺的人往往不太擅长应对失败。

I always felt a bit of a failure at school.

我上学时总觉得自己有点失败。

词组

failure criterion

失效准则;故障判据;抗剪强度破坏准则

heart failure

n. 心力衰竭

success and failure

成功与失败

market failure

市场失灵;市场失效

chronic renal failure

慢性肾功能衰竭;慢性肾衰竭

system failure

系统故障

kidney failure

肾衰竭;肾功能衰竭

failure mechanism

破坏机理;失效机理

failure analysis

故障分析

failure in

…的失败

power failure

停电;电源故障

equipment failure

设备故障

failure mode

失效模式;故障模型

fatigue failure

疲劳失效;疲劳破坏;疲劳断裂

renal failure

肾衰竭

respiratory failure

呼吸衰竭;呼吸衰弱

failure rate

[计]故障率;失效率

congestive heart failure

充血性心力衰竭,郁血性心脏衰竭

failure diagnosis

故障诊断,失效诊断

failure probability

失效概率

近义

n.失败;故障;失败者;[经]破产

loss

defeat

losing

fault

trouble

词根词缀点击查看failure词根词缀

真题

中考真题
高考真题
其它

考纲分布

95%

n. 失败

6%

n. 失灵; 衰竭

考纲释义

n. 失败

真题例句

Have you ever experienced a failure?

你经历过失败吗?

[2021 江西卷 写作]

Failure is the mother of success.

失败是成功之母。

[2021 泸州市卷 阅读理解]

But failure is a normal and natural part of life, which is neither bad nor good.

但是,失败是生活中随处可见的一部分,它既不是坏事,也不是好事。

[2021 随州市卷 阅读理解]

n. 失灵; 衰竭

真题例句

Chinese scientist Yuan Longping, renowned or developing the first hybrid rice strain, died of organ failure at 91 on May 22nd, 2021.

中国著名的杂交水稻科学家袁隆平于2021年5月22日死于器官衰竭,享年91岁。

[2021 常德市卷 语法填空]

a sudden failure

突然的失败

[2019 北京市 阅读理解]

Another big problem is mechanical failure.

另一个大问题是机器失灵。

[2019 贵阳卷 阅读理解]

备考短语

1.mechanical failure

翻译:机械故障

2.organ failure

翻译:器官衰竭;器官功能衰竭

备考派生词

failing

n. 弱点;缺点

failure

n. 失败;未做到;未履行;故障;失灵;衰退;衰竭;缺乏;不足;公司倒闭

考纲分布

67%

n. 失败

34%

n. 失灵; 衰竭

考纲释义

n. 失败

真题例句

Some of the early ventures (企业) were immediate failures.

一些早期的企业遭遇了直接的失败。

[2019 全国卷3 阅读理解]

n. 失灵; 衰竭

真题例句

Old age for many older Americans can mean not only the possible failure of one's health, but the loss of identity and self-worth.

对于许多美国老人来说,年老不仅意味着一个人可能存在的健康问题,而且意味着身份和自我价值的丧失。

[2021 全国乙卷 听力]

备考短语

1.mechanical failure

翻译:机械故障

2.organ failure

翻译:器官衰竭;器官功能衰竭

备考派生词

failing

n. 弱点;缺点

failure

n. 失败;未做到;未履行;故障;失灵;衰退;衰竭;缺乏;不足;公司倒闭