harsh

/ hɑːʃ /
/ hɑːrʃ /

释义

adj. 严厉的;严酷的;刺耳的

自然拼读

美式发音
|
/ hɑːrʃ /
h
/h/
ar
/ɑːr/
sh
/ʃ/

词态

比较级:harsher

最高级:harshest

名词:harshness

副词:harshly

例句

The hostages are being held in harsh conditions.

人质被拘押在恶劣环境中。

a harsh, authoritarian regime

残酷的独裁政权

‘She’s an idiot!’ ‘Aren’t you being a bit harsh?’

“她是个白痴!”“你是不是有点太苛刻了?”

a young girl suddenly exposed to the harsh realities of life

骤然暴露于残酷现实生活中的小女孩

His voice was harsh and menacing.

他的声音刺耳且令人恐惧。

the harsh measures taken against the protesters

针对抗议者采取的严厉措施

My skin is quite sensitive and I find some soaps too harsh.

我的皮肤很敏感,我觉得有些肥皂刺激性太强。

He had harsh words for the Government.

他严词批评政府

词组

harsh reality

严酷的现实;残酷的现实

harsh terms

苛刻的条件

近义

adj.严厉的;严酷的;[声]刺耳的;粗糙的;刺目的

severe

grinding

crude

tight

hard

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真题

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