act
释义
v. 行动;表现;演戏
n. 行动;装模作样;(戏)幕;法令
自然拼读
词态
现在分词:acting
第三人称单数:acts
过去式:acted
过去分词:acted
复数:acts
例句
I first started acting when I was 12 years old.
我12岁开始演戏。
The new president’s first act should be to end the war.
新总统的第一步行动应当是结束战争。
I arrived at the theatre late and missed the first act.
我到剧场时晚了,错过了第一幕。
The company acted correctly in sacking him.
公司解雇他做得对。
The jury decided that Walker had acted in self-defence.
陪审团裁定沃克的行为属于自卫。
They acted unreasonably when they turned down Jill’s application.
他们拒绝了吉尔的申请,这样做没道理。
The padding acts as a cushion if the player falls or is hit by the ball.
万一球员摔倒或者被球击中,衬垫可以起到缓冲作用。
the beginning of Act 3
第三幕开场
She confessed to her parents her desire to act.
她向父母承认了她想表演的欲望。
an act of Parliament
议会法令
He’s been acting strangely ever since his Mom died.
自从母亲死后,他的行为一直很怪。
The movie is very well acted.
这部影片演得非常好。
Politicians will only act when enough people demand that they do something.
只有足够多的民众起来要求,政客们才会采取行动。
词组
illegal act
不法行为,非法行为
act on
对…起作用;按照…行事
act for
v. 代理
in the act of
正在做…时
act like
举止像...
speech act
言语行为
act accordingly
核办
balancing act
平衡做法;协调
juristic act
法律行为;法律行律
criminal act
罪行,犯罪行为
act against
vt. 违反
act as
担当
act upon
对…起作用;按照…行事
act of god
天灾;不可抗力
act with
以…方式行事
legal act
法律行为
education act
教育法
act in
扮演;在…方面行动
in act
[古语]即将,正要(与to和不定式连用)
act out
把…表演出来;把…付诸行动
近义
vi.行动;扮演,充当;表现,举止;假装,演戏;起作用,见效
operate
bear oneself
conduct oneself
vt.扮演;装作,举动像
play
take a part of
n.行为,行动;[法]法令,法案;(戏剧,歌剧的)一幕,段;装腔作势
behavior
dealing
action
going
bill
词根词缀点击查看act词根词缀
真题
考纲分布
v/n. 行为表现; 举止
v/n. 行动; 运动
v. 担任; 充当
n/v. 扮演; 表演
n. (戏剧)一幕
n/v. 伪装
考纲释义
v/n. 行为表现; 举止
真题例句
"He acted with courage beyond his years, "Paul said of his son.
“他表现出了超越他年龄的勇气,”保罗谈到他的儿子时说。
[2020 昆明市卷 句意填词]
The plants also acted differently to different kinds of stresses.
对不同种类的压力,植物表现也会不同。
[2020 连云港市卷 阅读理解]
Through acting and speaking in front of people, children will be more confident.
通过在人前进行表演和说话,孩子会更加自信。
[2020 天津市卷 阅读理解]
v/n. 行动; 运动
真题例句
Everyone should act now to separate rubbish into different groups.
每个人现在都应该行动起来,把垃圾进行分类。
[2019 苏州市卷 完形填空]
Be ready to act at once.
准备好立即行动。
[2019 山西省卷 阅读技能]
The time to act is now.
现在是时候行动了。
[2018 广州市卷 阅读理解]
v. 担任; 充当
真题例句
It can act as a companion to those people who need someone to be with.
它可以作为那些需要有人陪伴的孩子们的同伴。
[2020 苏州市卷 交际运用]
The gases trap (储存) the sun's heat and act like blanket.
这些气体能储存太阳的热量,起到毯子的作用。
[2020 潍坊市卷 完形填空]
Since 1978, over 66 billion trees have been planted to act as windbreaks.
自1978年以来,(中国)已经种植了660多亿棵树木作为防风林。
[2020 南宁市卷 阅读理解]
n/v. 扮演; 表演
真题例句
Today stories are also written down in books and acted out in movies, TV shows, and plays.
如今,故事也被写进书里,在电影、电视剧和戏剧中上演。
[2020 广州市卷 完形填空]
He had never acted on stage before and he was very excited.
他以前从未在舞台上表演过,他非常兴奋。
[2020 沈阳市卷 阅读理解]
One day, a film director came to him and asked whether he wanted to act in his movie.
一天,一个电影导演来找他,问他是否想要出演他的电影。
[2020 陕西省卷 阅读理解]
n. (戏剧)一幕
真题例句
The first act takes place in 1898 at the time of the Qing dynasty.
第一幕发生在清朝时期的1898年。
[2018 沈阳市卷 短文填空]
The second act jumps forward 20 years and the final/last/third act takes place in 1948.
第二幕往前跳了20年,最后一幕发生在1948年。
[2018 沈阳市卷 完型填空]
n/v. 伪装
真题例句
We went in and out of the building about fifty times, trying to act terrified.
我们在大楼里进进出出大约50次,试图表现出惊恐的样子。
[2020 武汉市卷 单项填空]
A wolf in sheep's clothing describes someone who acts and looks nice on the outside but is bad on the inside.
披着羊皮的狼描述了一个外表看起来很好,但内心却很坏的人。
[2018 包头市卷 听力]
备考短语
1.act as
翻译:充当
2.act like
翻译:表现得像
备考派生词
active
adj. 积极的;积极参与的;工作的;运转的;主动语态;活跃的;有活力的;积极活跃的
action
n. 行动;行动过程;事情;行为;做事方式;风格;诉讼;军事行动;举动
activist
n. 积极分子;激进主义分子
activity
n. 状况;活动;活性;行动;活度;行为;娱乐休闲活动;热力活性
actor
n. 演员;像在演戏的人;参与者
actress
n. 女演员
考纲分布
v/n. 行动; 行为
v/n. 表演
n. (Act)法案
v. 充当; 担任
v. 起作用; 见效
考纲释义
v/n. 行动; 行为
真题例句
Even worse, the study found that girls act on that belief.
更糟糕的是,研究发现女孩们会按照这种信念行事。
[2021 全国甲卷 阅读理解]
Thank you for the random act of kindness that not only helped my mother out, but made her day too.
谢谢你不经意的善举,不仅帮助了我妈妈,还让她感到开心。
[2021 浙江卷 完形填空]
In that sense, I'm pretty sure volunteering is more of a selfish act than I'd freely like to admit.
从这个意义上说,我很确定志愿活动是一种自私的行为,虽然我不愿意承认。
[2019 全国卷2 阅读理解]
v/n. 表演
真题例句
A number of films have drawn the anger of activists who say the creatures acting in them haven’t been treated properly.
多部电影已经引起了活动人士的愤怒,他们说,在这些电影中表演的动物没有得到恰当的对待。
[2020 全国卷3 阅读理解]
I always read, using different voices, as though I were acting out the stories with my voice and they loved it.
我总是用不同的声音朗读,就好像我在用我的声音表演故事,他们很喜欢。
[2020 全国卷2 阅读理解]
Wonderment from acting out the stories.
表演故事产生的惊奇。
[2020 全国卷2 阅读理解]
n. (Act)法案
真题例句
What is a direct result of the Act passed in 1934?
1934年通过的法案的直接结果是什么?
[2021 新高考Ⅰ卷 阅读理解]
Under this Act, all waterfowl hunters 16 years of age and over must annually purchase and carry a Federal Duck Stamp.
根据该法案,所有年满16岁的水禽狩猎者每年都必须购买并携带美国鸭票。
[2021 新高考Ⅰ卷 阅读理解]
With the passage of the Migratory Bird Hunting Stamp Act, an increasingly concerned nation took action.
随着《候鸟狩猎印花税法案》的通过,一个日益感到担忧的国家(指美国)采取了坚决的行动。
[2021 新高考Ⅰ卷 阅读理解]
v. 充当; 担任
真题例句
Act as role models for them.
充当他们的榜样。
[2018 全国卷2 阅读理解]
This example should act as an inspiration for all cities.
这个例子应该成为所有城市的榜样。
[2017 江苏卷 阅读理解]
The findings challenge a key principle of modern parenting (养育子女) where schools expect them to act as partners in their children' s education.
这些发现挑战了现代父母教育的一个关键原则,即学校希望他们在孩子的教育中担任合作伙伴的角色。
[2015 陕西卷 阅读理解]
v. 起作用; 见效
真题例句
"it seemed like the perfect chance for natural selection to act on a population," said Dr. Ilardo.
“这似乎是自然选择作用于种群的绝佳机会,”伊拉多博士说。
[2020 全国卷3 阅读理解]
备考短语
1.act as
翻译:充当; 担任
2.act of kindness
翻译:善意的行为
3.act on
翻译:按照...行事; 遵行; 奉行(原则/制度等)
4.act out
翻译:表演(对话、故事等)
5.act like
翻译:表现得像
备考派生词
active
adj. 积极的;积极参与的;工作的;运转的;主动语态;活跃的;有活力的;积极活跃的
actively
adv. 积极地;活跃地
action
n. 行动;行动过程;事情;行为;做事方式;风格;诉讼;军事行动;举动
activist
n. 积极分子;激进主义分子
activity
n. 状况;活动;活性;行动;活度;行为;娱乐休闲活动;热力活性
actor
n. 演员;像在演戏的人;参与者
actress
n. 女演员
activate
v. 使活跃;使运作;激活;使(物质、分子等)活化;活性化
1 ...The physical act of crying is mainly one of breathing in air...
2014.6 CET4 阅读理解
2 ...The way to complain is to act business-like and important...
2010.6 CET4 听力题
3 ...can help us act decisively...
2017.6 CET4 阅读理解
4 ...In mixed schools boys feel compelled to act like men before they understand themselves well enough to know what that means...
2011.12 CET4 阅读理解
5 ...It is essential that we act with integrity in order to build the kind of world in which we want to live...
2011.12 CET4 阅读理解
6 ...Only when you go out to act everyday can you make your dreams come true...
2015.12 CET4 写作题
7 ...If you can accept that people from other cultures act according to their values...
2011.12 CET4 听力题
8 ...If you act like someone who expects a fair request to be granted...
2014.6 CET4 听力题