ill
释义
adj. 生病的;不舒服的;坏的
自然拼读
词态
比较级:worse
最高级:worst
复数:ills
例句
The company's conservative instincts sit ill with competition.
该公司的保守本性不适合竞争。
Bridget can’t come – she’s ill.
布里奇特不能来了,她生病了。
I was feeling ill that day and decided to stay at home.
我那天不太舒服,决定留在家里。
a hospice for the terminally ill
晚期病人的安养院
He was unable to join the army because of ill health.
他因为身体不好没法参军。
The animals had been grossly ill-treated.
那些动物受到了恣意虐待。
词组
ill feeling
恶感;反感;猜忌
ill temper
火爆性子,坏脾气
ill effect
不良作用,副作用
fall ill
生病
feel ill
难受;感到不适;感觉病了
physically ill
不安的,担心的;不舒服的
ill at ease
不安的;感到拘束
ill health
n. 不健康
seriously ill
病重
ill-gotten gains
非法得到的钱财;不义之财
ill humor
n. 怒气;不悦
get ill
生病;犯病
fell ill
生病
feel ill at ease
不畅快;局促不安;心神不宁
mentally ill
精神病患者
go ill with
对…不利;不幸
critically ill
危重症;垂危
ill with
患有某病;有病
近义
adv.不利地;恶劣地;几乎不
badly
barely
adversely
adj.生病的;坏的;邪恶的;不吉利的
bad
evil
black
ugly
n.疾病;不幸
illness
disaster
disease
sickness
evil
词根词缀点击查看ill词根词缀
真题
考纲分布
adj/n. 生病的; 疾病
adj/adv. 坏的; 恶劣的
考纲释义
adj/n. 生病的; 疾病
真题例句
Many people in Wuhan became ill because of the novel coronavirus pneumonia.
武汉许多人因为新型冠状病毒肺炎而生病。
[2020 南宁市卷 单项选择]
Meucci was worried about his wife, because she had become very ill.
梅努奇很担心他的妻子,因为她病得很重。
[2018 广州市卷 补全对话]
She said that people often made themselves ill, and even died, just from drinking or bathing in dirty water.
她说,人们经常因为喝脏水或用脏水洗澡而生病,甚至死亡。
[2018 杭州市卷 阅读理解]
adj/adv. 坏的; 恶劣的
真题例句
On second thoughts, however, he said that he was so ill-tempered that most of his students avoided making him mad.
然而,转念一想,他说他的脾气很坏,他的大多数学生都避免惹他生气。
[2019 长沙市卷 完型填空]
The World Animal Protection (WAP) says that up to 550,000 wild animals are exposed (暴露) to ill treatment around the world.
世界动物保护组织(WAP)表示,全世界有多达55万只野生动物受到虐待。
[2019 福建省卷 阅读理解]
What does the underlined word "ill-tempered" mean in Paragraph 3?
第三段中划线的“坏脾气”是什么意思?
[2019 长沙市卷 阅读填空]
备考短语
1.ill treatment
翻译:虐待
2.fall ill
翻译:生病;患病;得病
3.get ill
翻译:生病;得病;患病
备考派生词
illness
n. 疾病
考纲分布
adj/n. 生病的; 疾病
adj/adv. 坏的; 恶劣地
n. (~s)问题; 弊病
考纲释义
adj/n. 生病的; 疾病
真题例句
Newman's Own food for kids who are seriously ill.
为病重小孩准备的纽曼私传食品。
[2017 全国卷2 阅读理解]
kids who are seriously ill
重症儿童
[2017 全国卷2 阅读理解]
adj/adv. 坏的; 恶劣地
真题例句
Campers, in my eyes, were people who enjoyed insect bites, ill-cooked meals, and uncomfortable sleeping bags.
在我看来,露营者是会“享受”昆虫叮咬、饭菜难吃、睡袋不适的人。
[2017 全国卷1 阅读理解]
n. (~s)问题; 弊病
备考短语
1.be seriously ill
翻译:病重
2.become ill
翻译:生病
3.ill treatment
翻译:虐待
4.fall ill
翻译:生病;患病;得病
5.get ill
翻译:生病;得病;患病
备考派生词
illness
n. 疾病
1 ...my contract wasn't renewed and I plunged further into new depths of ill health...
2012.12 CET4 阅读理解
2 ...The 10-hour days crashed around my head; no amount of make-up could disguise my ill health as I battled against the odds to prove to myself that I could still make it in the business world...
2012.12 CET4 阅读理解
3 ...as partners are more likely to become ill or die in the couple of years following their spouse’s death...
2010.12 CET4 阅读理解
4 ...How long would it be before I sank into ill health and depression again...
2012.12 CET4 阅读理解