include

/ ɪnˈkluːd /
/ ɪnˈkluːd /

释义

v. 包括;包含

自然拼读

美式发音
|
/ ɪnˈkluːd /
i
/ɪ/
n
/n/
cl
/kl/
u
/uː/
d
/d/
e
/ /

词态

现在分词:including

第三人称单数:includes

过去式:included

过去分词:included

例句

Does the price include postage?

这个价格包含邮费吗?

His job includes looking after under-21 teams.

他的职责包括照管21岁以下球队。

The curriculum includes courses in computing.

课程内容包括计算机技术。

词组

include in

包括在…中

近义

vt.包含,包括

involve

contain

comprise

词根词缀点击查看include词根词缀

真题

中考真题
高考真题
其它

考纲分布

93%

v. 包含; 包括

8%

v. 列入; 使成为一部分; 允许同享

考纲释义

v. 包含; 包括

真题例句

They travelled across China and more than 20 countries over the world, including Italy, Thailand and Singapore.

他们走遍了中国和世界上20多个国家,包括意大利、泰国和新加坡。

[2020 连云港市卷 阅读理解]

A good study plan includes a study calendar and a to-do list.

一个好的学习计划包括学习日历和待办事项清单。

[2020 山西省卷 阅读理解]

There are many things to enjoy about traveling, including the natural beauty and delicious food.

旅行有很多值得享受的地方,包括自然美景和美味的食物。

[2019 南京市卷 阅读理解]

v. 列入; 使成为一部分; 允许同享

真题例句

All of a sudden I was a part of that, and it felt good to be so included.

突然之间,我成为了其中的一部分,被如此接纳包容的感觉很好。

[2020 北京市卷 阅读理解]

Please include your age and hometown.

请写上你的年龄和家乡。

[2020 南京市卷 阅读理解]

As one of the most exciting sports, volleyball was included in the Olympic Games in 1964.

排球作为最激动人心的运动之一,于1964年被列入奥运会比赛项目。

[2019 福建省卷 阅读理解]

备考短语

1.include in

翻译:把...包括在内;包括;把...计入

考纲分布

100%

v. 包含; 包括

考纲释义

v. 包含; 包括

真题例句

Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water.

有导游的游览包括自行车,头盔,饼干和瓶装水。

[2018 全国卷1 阅读理解]

Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze (迷宫) where it is easy to get lost!

参观宫殿及其各种历史园林,其中包括著名的迷宫,在里面很容易迷路!

[2015 全国卷2 阅读理解]

Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.

莎翁小镇:包括一段由导游带领的探索诸多莎士比亚奇迹的旅程。

[2015 全国卷2 阅读理解]

备考短语

1.include in

翻译:把...包括在内;包括;把...计入

备考派生词

inclusion

n. 包括;包含;包体;夹杂物;内容;成员;内含物