joke

/ dʒəʊk /
/ dʒəʊk /

释义

n. 笑话;玩笑

v. 开玩笑

自然拼读

美式发音
|
/ dʒəʊk /
j
/dʒ/
o
/əʊ/
k
/k/
e
/ /

词态

现在分词:joking

第三人称单数:jokes

过去式:joked

过去分词:joked

复数:jokes

例句

I never joke about money.

我从不拿钱开玩笑。

Calm down, Jo, I was only joking.

乔,别生气,我不过是开玩笑。

I couldn’t go out with someone for a joke, could you?

我可不能拿谈恋爱当儿戏,对不对?

词组

crack a joke

v. 开玩笑

practical joke

n. 恶作剧

beyond a joke

[口语]并非戏言;需要严肃对待的事

no joke

不是开玩笑的事;不是轻松的事

in joke

开玩笑

play a joke

开玩笑

bad joke

冷笑话

make a joke

开玩笑,讲笑话

as a joke

开玩笑

play a joke on

戏弄某人;对…恶作剧;开…的玩笑

近义

vi.开玩笑

fool

kid around

n.玩笑,笑话;笑柄

fun

sport

vt.开…的玩笑

make sport of

play trick on

词根词缀点击查看joke词根词缀

真题

中考真题
高考真题

考纲分布

78%

cn. 笑话; 玩笑

23%

v. 说笑话; 开玩笑

考纲释义

cn. 笑话; 玩笑

真题例句

My father told me a funny joke and I can’t stop laughing every time I think of it.

父亲给我讲了一个有趣的笑话,我每次想起都忍不住笑。

[2021 温州市卷 单项填空]

Your best friend is telling you a joke, but you can't catch it!

你最好的朋友在给你讲笑话,但你听不懂!

[2021 湖州市卷 语法填空]

The host told a joke at the party and made the guests laugh a lot.

主持人在聚会上讲了一个笑话,让客人们大笑。

[2019 上海卷 单选]

v. 说笑话; 开玩笑

真题例句

You must be joking.

你一定是在开玩笑。

[2021 牡丹江市卷 七选五]

No matter how hard things got, my mom could always joke about them.

不管事情变得多么困难,我妈妈总能开它们的玩笑。

[2020 河南省 阅读理解]

Something wet my eyes when he joked about his trianing years in Korea.

当他开玩笑说他在韩国的三年时光时,我的眼睛湿润了。

[2019 重庆B卷 阅读理解]

备考短语

1.tell a joke

翻译:讲笑话

2.play jokes on

翻译:开玩笑;捉弄;戏弄

3.funny joke

翻译:有趣的笑话

4.make a joke

翻译:开个玩笑;说笑话;开玩笑

5.play a joke

翻译:开个玩笑;开玩笑

考纲分布

63%

cn. 笑话; 玩笑

25%

v. 开玩笑; 取笑

13%

n. 荒唐可笑的人或事; 笑柄; 笑料

考纲释义

cn. 笑话; 玩笑

真题例句

Preparing others for a conversation of fun is as good as telling a joke yourself when showing your sense of humor.

在展示你的幽默感时,让别人准备一场有趣的对话就如同你自己讲一个笑话一样好。

[2020 江苏卷 任务型阅读]

Quality counts less than attitude and effort-even stupid joke can relieve/free others of risk and embarrassment.

质量比态度和努力更重要——即使是愚蠢的笑话也能减轻/免除他人的风险和尴尬。

[2020 江苏卷 任务型阅读]

During the rosy years of elementary school (小学), I enjoyed sharing my dolls and jokes.

在小学的美好时光里,我喜欢分享我的玩偶和笑话。

[2019 全国卷1 阅读理解]

v. 开玩笑; 取笑

真题例句

They rose in the ranks not by being friendly but by smoking cigarettes, breaking rules and playing jokes on others.

他们在(学生)地位中上升,方式不是通过待人友善而是通过吸烟、违反规则和嘲弄别人。

[2019 全国卷1 阅读理解]

n. 荒唐可笑的人或事; 笑柄; 笑料

真题例句

You don't have to be the joke teller in the group in order to show your sense of humor.

你不必为了显示你的幽默感而在小组里讲笑话。

[2020 江苏卷 任务型阅读]

备考短语

1.tell a joke

翻译:讲个笑话

2.play a joke on

翻译:开玩笑

3.play joke on sb.

翻译:开某人的玩笑

4.play jokes on

翻译:开玩笑;捉弄;戏弄

5.funny joke

翻译:有趣的笑话

6.make a joke

翻译:开个玩笑;说笑话;开玩笑

7.play a joke

翻译:开个玩笑;开玩笑

备考派生词

jokingly

adv. 开玩笑地;打趣地

joker

n. 爱开玩笑的人;大王;小王;伏笔;曲笔;傻瓜;笨蛋