penny

/ ˈpeni /
/ ˈpeni /

释义

n. 便士

自然拼读

美式发音
|
/ ˈpeni /
p
/p/
e
/e/
n
/ /
n
/n/
y
/i/

词态

复数:pence

复数:pennies

课本例句

Don't be penny wise and pound foolish.

不要小事聪明, 大事糊涂。

来自课本: [冀教版 英语 九年级全一册 Unit 8 Culture Shapes Us]

例句

The bus fare is 80 pence.

公共汽车费是80便士。

Unleaded petrol rose more than a penny a gallon.

无铅汽油每加仑涨了一个多便士。

词组

pretty penny

一大笔钱;大数目之金钱

like a bad penny

不想看见时一再出现,要想忘记但忘不掉

penny stock

便士股票,低价股

a bad penny

反复出现的讨厌的人;一再出现的不需要的人

penny pincher

守财奴;小气鬼

two a penny

[英国口语]多得很;不值钱,多而贱的;平凡的

spend a penny

上公共厕所(旧时英国公厕的自动门须投一便士硬币后方行开启)

have not a penny

很穷,不名一文

not a penny

不名一文,一分钱也没有

近义

n.(美)分;便士

cent

minute

词根词缀点击查看penny词根词缀

真题

中考真题
高考真题

考纲分布

91%

n. [货币单位]便士

10%

phr. (a pretty penny)一大笔钱

考纲释义

n. [货币单位]便士

真题例句

There the farmer sold the horseshoe and with a few pennies he bought some cherries.

在那里,农夫卖掉了马蹄铁,用几便士买了一些樱桃。

[2021 黄石市卷 阅读理解]

A penny saved is a penny earned.

省一便士就是赚一便士。

[2019 河南省卷 阅读理解]

I'm glad you told me about the pennies, and of course I'll forgive you.

我很高兴你告诉了我硬币的事,当然我会原谅你。

[2018 连云港卷 完型填空]

phr. (a pretty penny)一大笔钱

真题例句

People today will pay a pretty penny for stamps, toys, video games, board games, books, coins, and clothes of yesterday.

今天的人们会花一大笔钱买邮票、玩具、电子游戏、棋盘游戏、书、硬币和衣服。

[2021 连云港市卷 阅读理解]

备考短语

1.a pretty penny

翻译:一大笔钱

考纲分布

100%

n. [货币单位]便士

考纲释义

n. [货币单位]便士

真题例句

The phrase "penny paper " caught the public's fancy, and soon there would be papers that did indeed sell for only a penny.

“便士纸”这个短语引起了公众的兴趣,不久就会有真正只卖一便士的报纸出现了。

[2019 全国卷3 阅读理解]

The trend, then, was toward the "penny paper"-a term referring to papers made widely available to the public.

当时的趋势是“便士报”——一个术语,指广泛向公众提供的报纸。

[2019 全国卷3 阅读理解]

At first the price of single copies was seldom a penny and some of the older well-known papers charged five or six cents.

起初,单份报纸的价格很少有一便士的,一些老牌的知名报纸会卖到五六美分。

[2019 全国卷3 阅读理解]

备考短语

1.penny paper

翻译:便士报;一分钱报纸