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rate

英
/ reɪt /
美
/ reɪt /

释义

n. 比率； 率；速度；进度；价格；费用；地方税；等级

v. 估价；值得；定级；（被）认为；被评价

自然拼读

美式发音
|
/ reɪt /
r
/r/
a
/eɪ/
t
/t/
e
/ /

词态

现在分词：rating

第三人称单数：rates

过去式：rated

过去分词：rated

复数：rates

例句

Immediately his heart rate increased.

他的心率立即加快了。

The company seems to rate him very highly .

公司好像对他的评价很高。

I never rated him.

我从来都不认为他好。

Children learn at different rates.

小孩学东西有快有慢。

Nurses are demanding higher rates of pay.

护士在要求提高工资。

an attempt to slow down the rate of economic growth

放慢经济增速的努力

$20 an hour is the going rate for private tuition.

每小时20美元是私人授课的一般收费。

词组

strain rate

应变速率；应变率；变形速度

interest rate

[经]利率

heart rate

心率

high rate

高速率；高效率

discount rate

[经]贴现率

production rate

生产率

death rate

死亡率

growth rate

增长率；生长速率

reaction rate

[化]反应速率

flow rate

流量；流速

at the rate of

按…之速度；按...比率

at any rate

无论如何，至少

success rate

成功率；接通率

error rate

误码率；出错率

tax rate

税率

recovery rate

恢复速率

survival rate

存活率

exchange rate

汇率；兑换率

unemployment rate

失业率

utilization rate

使用率；利用率

近义

vi.责骂；被评价

hop on

tell someone off

n.[数]比率，率；[力]速度；价格；等级

degree

classification

coefficient

price

value

vt.认为；估价；责骂

assess

count

find

guess

feel

词根词缀点击查看rate词根词缀

真题

中考真题
高考真题
其它

考纲分布

43%

cn. 比率; 率

43%

n. 速度; 速率

15%

n. 价格; 费用

考纲释义

cn. 比率; 率

真题例句

Pipitone and Chella discovered the robot had a higher task-completion rate when having self-dialogue.

Pipitone和Chella发现，机器人在进行自我对话时有更高的任务完成率。

[2021 扬州市卷 阅读理解]

What was the rate of forest coverage forty years ago?

四十年前的森林覆盖率是多少？

[2020 南宁卷 阅读理解]

With the efforts of China's government and its people, the rate of forest coverage (森林覆盖率) in China has reached 22.

在中国政府和人民的努力下，中国的森林覆盖率已经达到22。

[2020 南宁卷 阅读理解]

n. 速度; 速率

真题例句

People's heart rates get slower in a 3D — virtual — reality room.

人们的心率在一个3D——虚拟——现实的房间里会变慢。

[2020 江西卷 阅读理解]

During the test, their heart rates (心率) were fast.

在测试期间，他们的心率很快。

[2020 江西卷 阅读理解]

Their heart rates were slower than people's in the other group.

他们的心率比其他组的人要慢。

[2020 江西卷 阅读理解]

n. 价格; 费用

真题例句

standard network rates apply

标准网络费率申请

[2018 武汉卷 阅读理解]

备考派生词

rating

n. 等级；品级；级别；水兵；普通海员；苛责；怒斥；严责；值

考纲分布

50%

cn. 比率; 率

22%

n. 速度; 速率

15%

n. 价格; 费用

15%

vt. 认为; 对…作评价

考纲释义

cn. 比率; 率

真题例句

Too much workout often slows metabolic rates.

过多的锻炼往往会降低代谢率。

[2020 江苏卷 阅读理解]

They had slow metabolic rates.

他们的代谢率很低。

[2020 江苏卷 阅读理解]

Data collected from the device could be used to recognize different participants based on how they typed, with very low error rates.

从该设备收集的数据可以根据不同的参与者的打字方式来识别他们，错误率非常低。

[2019 全国卷1 阅读理解]

n. 速度; 速率

真题例句

We've programmed it to match an atomic clock if the waterways continue to flow at their present rate.

如果水道继续以目前的速度流动，我们已经将其编程为与原子钟相匹配。

[2021 北京卷 阅读理解]

And they tended to lose cognitive (认知) function at a much slower rate than those with the least mentally challenging jobs.

而且他们的认知功能丧失的速度比那些从事脑力挑战最少的工作的人要慢得多。

[2020 浙江卷 阅读理解]

Hospital patients who see tree branches out their window are likely to recover at a faster rate than patients.

看到窗外树枝的医院病人很可能比病人恢复得更快。

[2019 全国卷1 阅读理解]

n. 价格; 费用

真题例句

I can certainly change that for you, but there will be a change in the room rate.

我当然可以为您更改，但是房费会有所变化。

[2016 全国卷1 听力]

The new rate is $199 per night, instead of the original $179.

新的房价是每晚199美元，而不是原来的179美元。

[2016 全国卷1 听力]

vt. 认为; 对…作评价

真题例句

Movie reviewers would not rate it highly.

影评人不会给它很高的评价。

[2021 浙江卷 阅读理解]

It's one of the best-rated hostels in the city, and for good reason.

这是城里评级最好的旅馆之一，理由很充分。

[2021 新高考Ⅰ卷 阅读理解]

备考短语

1.birth rate

翻译：出生率

2.low rate

翻译：低速；低率

备考派生词

rating

n. 等级；品级；级别；水兵；普通海员；苛责；怒斥；严责；值

ratio

n. 比；比率；比例

underrate

v. 低估；过低评价

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