rock

/ rɒk /
/ rɑːk /

释义

n. 岩石;摇滚乐

v. (使)摇动;震撼;(使)摇晃

自然拼读

美式发音
|
/ rɑːk /
r
/r/
o
/ɑː/
ck
/k/

词态

现在分词:rocking

第三人称单数:rocks

过去式:rocked

过去分词:rocked

复数:rocks

例句

Most of the country is desert and bare rock .

这个国家大部分地区都是沙漠和裸露的岩石。

The stadium has hosted numerous rock concerts .

这个体育场举行过许多场摇滚乐音乐会。

ancient dark volcanic rock

古老的黑色火山岩

Paul sat gently rocking the child in his arms.

保罗坐着,轻轻摇晃怀里的孩子。

The hills above the valley are bare rock.

河谷上面的山是光秃秃的岩石。

the late rock star, Freddie Mercury

已故摇滚乐明星弗雷迪·默丘利

She covered her face, rocking to and fro in her grief.

她捂住脸,悲痛得身体不住地来回晃动。

The waves rocked the boat from side to side .

波浪使小船左摇右晃。

To build the tunnel, they had to cut through 500 feet of solid rock .

为了建这条隧道,他们不得不凿穿500英尺的坚硬岩石。

Jim rocked with laughter when he heard what had happened.

吉姆听了发生的事情后笑得前仰后合。

词组

rock type

岩石类型;岩石型态

rock slope

岩石边坡;石坡;岩石坡;石流坡

rock burst

岩层突裂

rock mechanics

岩石力学;岩土力学

rock salt

n. 岩盐

carbonate rock

碳酸盐岩

rock climbing

攀岩运动;岩石作业

rock music

摇滚乐

phosphate rock

磷酸盐岩

rock and roll

摇滚乐

clastic rock

碎屑岩

source rock

源岩;生油岩层

hard rock

重摇滚;剧烈摇滚乐;硬质岩石

reservoir rock

n. 储集岩;贮油岩;储油岩石

rock band

摇滚乐团

soft rock

比较轻柔的摇滚乐;软岩石

wall rock

n. [矿]围岩

volcanic rock

火山岩;火成岩;火山碎屑岩

rock mass

岩体;岩块,岩块体;岩石层

on the rocks

触礁,毁坏;破产

近义

vi.摇动;摇晃

wave

roll

shake

n.[岩]岩石;摇滚乐;暗礁

covers

pena

vt.摇动;使摇晃

shake

swing motion

词根词缀点击查看rock词根词缀

真题

中考真题
高考真题

考纲分布

85%

n. 岩石; 石块; 小石子; 卵石; 宝石

16%

n. 摇滚乐

考纲释义

n. 岩石; 石块; 小石子; 卵石; 宝石

真题例句

And the gate in front of her house is made of rocks and old glass bottles.

她家门前的大门是用石头和旧玻璃瓶做的。

[2020 锦州市卷 完形填空]

She also sells the rocks and gives away the money to help people in need.

她还出售卵石并捐出钱来帮助有需要的人。

[2020 沈阳市卷 阅读理解]

When you go rock climbing, you need to be careful so that you don't have a (n) accident.

当你去攀岩时,你需要小心,以免发生事故。

[2020 江西省卷 阅读理解]

n. 摇滚乐

真题例句

In 20th century, the first four notes (音符) were used to make different types of music like rock and roll.

在 20 世纪,前四个音符被用来制作不同类型的音乐,如摇滚乐。

[2020 苏州市卷 阅读理解]

Do you like rock music or light music?

你喜欢摇滚乐还是轻音乐?

[2018 温州市卷 完形填空]

Words like bus and rock music started as slang, but now they are in the dictionary and everyone uses them.

公共汽车和摇滚音乐之类的词最初是俚语,但现在它们已出现在字典中,每个人都在使用它们。

[2018 贵阳市卷 阅读理解]

备考短语

1.rock band

翻译:摇滚乐队;摇滚乐团

2.rock music

翻译:摇滚音乐

3.rock climbing

翻译:攀岩运动

考纲分布

80%

n. 岩石

20%

n. [音乐]摇滚

0%

v. 轻轻摇晃

考纲释义

n. 岩石

真题例句

You can't help wondering how hard it was for the people then to put all those rocks into place.

你禁不住想知道,当时的人们要把这些石头放在合适的位置有多难。

[2021 新高考Ⅰ卷 语法填空]

While rock-climbing, you need to remain very focused.

在攀岩时,你需要保持注意力集中。

[2021 天津卷 单项选择]

Learn rock climbing and work as a team, and enjoy the great outdoor environment.

学习攀岩和团队合作,并且享受绝佳的户外环境。

[2018 全国卷2 阅读理解]

n. [音乐]摇滚

真题例句

We're bringing you an evening of live rock and pop music from the best local bands.

我们将为您带来现场摇滚和流行音乐之夜,这些音乐人都来自当地最好的乐队。

[2016 全国卷2 阅读理解]

v. 轻轻摇晃

备考短语

1.rock band

翻译:摇滚乐队;摇滚乐团

2.rock music

翻译:摇滚音乐

3.rock climbing

翻译:攀岩运动