roll
释义
v. 滚动;翻转
n. 卷;滚动;卷形物
自然拼读
词态
现在分词:rolling
第三人称单数:rolls
过去式:rolled
过去分词:rolled
复数:rolls
例句
He rolled his shoulders back.
他转动双肩。
His sleeves were rolled above his elbows.
他的袖子卷到了胳膊肘的上面。
wallpaper costing £3 a roll
3英镑一卷的壁纸
hot soup served with crusty rolls
配有酥皮面包卷的热汤
There was silence as the cameras started to roll.
摄影机开始转动,大家安静了下来。
The ball rolled into the street.
球滚到了街上。
词组
steel roll
[化]钢辊
roll over
翻滚;转存;延缓付款
roll away
vt. 滚动卷页;滚过去,慢移过去
hot roll
热轧,热轧卷;加热压光辊
work roll
工作辊
roll off
转降,辗轧
spring roll
(中国的)春卷;弹簧辊;薄饼
roll out
铺开;滚出
rock and roll
摇滚乐
roll up
卷起;滚滚上升;到达;出现;积累成;迫敌退向中央
cold roll
冷轧, 冷轧辊
on a roll
运气好;超常发挥;做得很顺
roll on
继续前进
roll back
击退;把…压低到标准水平
roll gap
轧辊开度;辊间距离
roll call
点名;名单;登记表
roll in
蜂拥而来;[口]有大量的(钱财等);[美俚]就寝;到达
roll forming
滚轧成形;成形轧制
roll into
卷成,使合为一体;滚进
roll down
滚下
近义
vi.卷;滚动;转动;起伏,摇晃
wave
turn
screw
rock
vt.卷;滚动,转动;辗
turn
wheel
n.卷,卷形物;名单;摇晃
book
volume
词根词缀点击查看roll词根词缀
真题
考纲分布
v/n. 翻滚; 卷起
n. 一卷
v. 翻(白眼)
考纲释义
v/n. 翻滚; 卷起
真题例句
When they feel frightened, they roll up into a ball to protect themselves.
当它们感到害怕时,他们会卷成一个球来保护自己。
[2021 菏泽市卷 阅读理解]
So he began to roll the bottle.
于是他开始滚动瓶子。
[2019 新疆卷 完型填空]
“You mustn’t roll the bottle.” Why?
“你不许滚瓶子。” 为什么?
[2019 新疆卷 完型填空]
n. 一卷
真题例句
Mike noticed he could take one more picture to complete the roll of film, so he walked into Zach's room.
迈克注意到他可以再拍一张照片来完成胶卷,所以他走进了扎克的房间。
[2021 北京市卷 完形填空]
Some time ago, a man punished his 3-year-old daughter for wasting a roll of gold wrapping paper.
不久前,一名男子惩罚了他3岁的女儿,因为她浪费了一卷金色包装纸。
[2021 宜宾市卷 阅读理解]
The very first hot dog - the "dachshund" sausage in a roll - was sold by Germans in New York.
第一个热狗——“腊肠”香肠——在纽约由德国人出售。
[2019 温州卷 阅读理解]
v. 翻(白眼)
真题例句
But now they roll their eyes whenever I open my mouth to say anything.
但是现在,每当我张开嘴说什么时,他们就会翻白眼。
[2020 南京卷 阅读理解]
考纲分布
v/n. 滚动; 翻滚
v. (时间)流逝
考纲释义
v/n. 滚动; 翻滚
v. (时间)流逝
真题例句
As the summer months roll in, our Georgian country estate makes the perfect setting for an outdoor fitness session.
随着夏季的到来,我们的格鲁吉亚乡村庄园为户外健身活动提供了完美的环境。
[2021 新高考II卷 阅读理解]
备考短语
1.roll in
翻译:蜂拥而来; (金钱等)大量涌进
2.roll over
翻译:翻滚; 打滚; 转存
备考派生词
rolling
adj. 波动的;起伏的;旋转的
roller
n. 滚动物;滚子;滚筒;轧辊;滚轴;滚柱;滚轮;滚轧机;碾压机;压路机;佛法僧;金丝雀;翻头鸽;白玉鸟;马鞍肚带;劳斯莱斯汽车;罗尔斯-罗伊斯汽车
1 ...The menu roll only applies to restaurants that serve standardized potion sizes and have fifty more locations nationwide...
2016.6 CET4 听力题
2 ...It's not like just sitting down somewhere and watching the clouds roll by...
2011.6 CET4 听力题
3 ...with the average household reducing their toilet roll spending from £43 in 2014 to £41 in 2015...
2017.6 CET4 阅读理解