shake

/ ʃeɪk /
/ ʃeɪk /

释义

v. 摇动;颤动

n. 摇动;颤动

自然拼读

美式发音
|
/ ʃeɪk /
sh
/ʃ/
a
/eɪ/
k
/k/
e
/ /

词态

现在分词:shaking

第三人称单数:shakes

过去式:shook

过去分词:shaken

例句

Shake the bottle before you open it.

打开瓶子之前先摇一摇。

His confidence was badly shaken.

他的自信心受到很大的打击。

The car shook as it went over a bump.

汽车驶过一个隆起的地方时颠了一下。

The little boy’s hand was shaking.

这小男孩的手在发抖。

The whole house started to shake.

整幢房子摇晃起来。

Give the bottle a good shake before use.

使用前要用力摇晃瓶子

She shook him to wake him up.

她摇摇他,想把他叫醒。

词组

milk shake

奶昔(牛奶和冰淇淋等的混合饮料)

shake up

摇匀;重组;震动

shake hands with

与……握手

shake it off

摆脱

shake off poverty

摆脱贫困,脱贫

fair shake

[美口]公平待遇;诚实对待

shake out

抖出;打开

shake off

摆脱;抖落

no great shakes

平凡的,并不出众的,不重要的

shake down

勒索;适应新环境;摇落

shake on it

[口语](和解等时)握手,握手言和

近义

vi.动摇;摇动;发抖

wave

rock

vt.动摇;摇动;震动

rock

swing motion

n.摇动;哆嗦

rocking motion

wafture

词根词缀点击查看shake词根词缀

真题

中考真题
高考真题

考纲分布

94%

n/v. 摇动; 抖动

5%

n. 奶昔

2%

v. 摆脱; 去除

考纲释义

n/v. 摇动; 抖动

真题例句

Shake the bottle well so that the milk mixes (混合) with the tea.

把瓶子摇匀,使牛奶和茶混合在一起。

[2020 苏州市卷 看图写话]

Through 5G, people in two different cities can even "shake hands" on the same screen.

借助5G技术,两个不同城市的人甚至可以在同一块屏幕上“握手”。

[2020 苏州市卷 阅读理解]

The man again shook his head, for he could not understand or speak his language.

那人又摇了摇头,因为他既不懂,也不会说他的语言。

[2018 河北省卷 阅读理解]

n. 奶昔

真题例句

The blender was used for making a banana milk shake just now.

搅拌机刚才是用来做香蕉奶昔的。

[2021 岳阳市卷 单项填空]

milk shake

奶昔

[2019 长沙市卷 单项填空]

v. 摆脱; 去除

真题例句

I shook my shyness off and my body felt as light as a feather.

我摆脱了羞怯,我的身体感觉像羽毛一样轻。

[2021 包头市卷 英语知识运用]

备考短语

1.shake hands with sb.

翻译:与某人握手

2.shake with cold

翻译:冻得发抖

3.shake hands

翻译:握手;握握手

4.milk shake

翻译:奶昔

5.shake head

翻译:摇头

6.shake one's head

翻译:摇头

考纲分布

58%

v. 摇动; (使)颤动

15%

v. 发抖; 颤抖

15%

n. 奶昔

15%

v. (shake hands)握手

0%

v. 使震惊; 使难以置信

0%

v. 摆脱

考纲释义

v. 摇动; (使)颤动

真题例句

Then Jeff noticed steam shooting out of the pot and the lid (盖子) starting to shake.

然后Jeff注意到蒸汽从锅里喷出来,锅盖开始摇晃。

[2021 新高考Ⅰ卷 读后续写]

I actually began to build up my arm muscles (肌肉) shaking my set.

我真的开始用晃动设备来锻炼我的手臂肌肉。

[2015 全国卷2 阅读理解]

Sometimes this technique would not work, and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound.

有时这种方法行不通,我不得不抬起电视机,摇晃它来消除声音。

[2015 全国卷2 阅读理解]

v. 发抖; 颤抖

真题例句

He was shaking violently.

他在剧烈地颤抖。

[2018 全国卷2 完形填空]

n. 奶昔

真题例句

When combined with berries, frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick, cooling fruit shakes and low fat "ice cream".

当与浆果结合在一起时,冷冻香蕉是制作浓稠、凉爽的水果奶昔和低脂“冰淇淋”的绝佳基础。

[2018 全国卷2 阅读理解]

v. (shake hands)握手

真题例句

He got up and shook Vinnie's hand warmly, "I've heard that you are a talented young woman."

他起身热情地握了握Vinnie的手,“我听说你是一位有才华的年轻女性。”

[2020 天津卷 阅读理解]

v. 使震惊; 使难以置信

v. 摆脱

备考短语

1.shake hands

翻译:握手;握握手

2.fruit shake

翻译:水果奶昔

3.shake hands with sb.

翻译:与某人握手

4.shake with cold

翻译:冻得发抖

5.milk shake

翻译:奶昔

6.shake head

翻译:摇头

7.shake one's head

翻译:摇头

备考派生词

shaky

adj. 摇动的;颤抖的;不可靠的;摇晃的;成问题的;不平稳的;不安全的

shook

v. 摇动;晃动;颤动;震动;使心绪不安;扰乱;使震惊;(shake的过去式)

shaking

vi. 摇动;发抖;摇匀;摇摆不定;握手