strike

/ straɪk /
/ straɪk /

释义

v. 击打;罢工;侵袭;突然想到;划(火柴)

n. 罢工;袭击

自然拼读

美式发音
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/ straɪk /
str
/str/
i
/aɪ/
k
/k/
e
/ /

词态

现在分词:striking

第三人称单数:strikes

过去式:struck

过去式:strook

过去分词:struck

过去分词:stricken

复数:strikes

例句

In many countries, the police are forbidden to strike.

在很多国家,警察是禁止罢工的。

The government has promised that the army will be called in to help if there is a firemen’s strike.

政府承诺,如消防员罢工,就将调军队来协助。

Several cars were struck by falling trees.

几辆车被倒下的树砸中。

The assassin’s bullet struck home .

暗杀者的子弹正中目标。

She fell heavily, striking her head against the side of the boat.

她重重地摔倒,头撞在船舷上。

She struck him hard across the face.

她重重打了他一记耳光。

The last rays of the setting sun struck the windows.

落日的最后一缕阳光照在窗户上。

A snowball struck him on the back of the head.

一个雪球打中了他的后脑勺。

Paul struck him a blow to the head.

保罗在他头上一击。

词组

air strike

空袭

go on strike

举行罢工

hunger strike

n. 绝食抗议

strike up

使开始;建立起;开始演奏

strike someone as

在某人看来似乎...

strike on

打在…上;突然想起

strike back

回击,反击

strike at

袭击;攻击;向…打击

strike out

打击;删去;想出;产生

strike slip

[地理学]走向位移;走向滑距

strike down

杀死;击倒

strike for

为…而罢工

general strike

大罢工

strike a chord

打动(某人的)心弦,在(某人心中)引起共鸣

lightning strike

n. 雷击(等于lightning stroke);闪电式罢工

strike in

插嘴

on strike

罢工,罢工中

strike against

为反对…而罢工

strike fire

打火

strike twelve

获得最大成就;达到最高目标;显出全副本领

近义

vi.打,打击;[劳经]罢工;敲,敲击;抓;打动;穿透

grasp

beat upon

vt.打,击;[劳经]罢工;撞击,冲击;侵袭;打动;到达

impact

beat upon

n.[劳经]罢工;打击;殴打

stroke

shock

hit

hiding

词根词缀点击查看strike词根词缀

真题

中考真题
高考真题
其它

考纲分布

59%

vt/n. 击打; 敲打; 撞击

34%

n. 罢工; 拒绝; 抗拒

9%

v. 踢/击球

考纲释义

vt/n. 击打; 敲打; 撞击

真题例句

The lightning strikes.

闪电来袭。

[2021 泰安市卷 阅读理解]

It can use "machine learning" to predict when and where lightning (闪电) will strike (闪击).

它可以使用“机器学习”来预测闪电将在何时何地发生。

[2021 泰安市卷 阅读理解]

According to the passage, the strikes can't cause earthquakes.

根据这篇文章,罢工不会引起地震。

[2021 泰安市卷 阅读理解]

n. 罢工; 拒绝; 抗拒

真题例句

It was a good place, she thought, for a mother to go on strike (罢工) .

她想,这是一个母亲罢工的好地方。

[2021 宁波市卷 语法填空]

Susan’s strike got her kids’ attention, of course.

当然,苏珊的罢工引起了孩子们的注意。

[2021 宁波市卷 语法填空]

To get permission for college, she went on three-day- hunger strike(抗议).

为了获得上大学的许可,她绝食抗议了三天。

[2020 潍坊市 阅读理解]

v. 踢/击球

真题例句

He can run, dribble (运球), pass and strike the ball as well as any of his able-bodied teammates.

他能跑、能运球、能传球、能击球,就像他身体健全的队友一样。

[2018 青岛市 阅读理解C]

备考短语

1.on strike

翻译:罢工;罢工中;举行罢工

2.go on strike

翻译:罢工

考纲分布

50%

vt. 突然想到

25%

vt/n. 击打; 敲击

25%

v. 达成(协议)

考纲释义

vt. 突然想到

真题例句

His comment struck me as strange.

他的评论使我感到奇怪。

[2021 全国乙卷 阅读理解]

It struck me that playing against the other team was a great learning moment for all the girls on the team.

我猛然意识到,对队里所有的女孩来说,与另一支球队比赛都是一个很好的学习机会。

[2015 全国卷 完形填空]

vt/n. 击打; 敲击

真题例句

Just before September, Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm.

就在9月的前几天,米勒被一辆车撞了,失去了右臂。

[2016 全国卷 完形填空]

v. 达成(协议)

真题例句

Some labor unions struck a deal with a group of companies limiting the number of hours that independent contractors can be on call.

一些工会与一些公司达成协议,限制独立承包商可以随时待命的时间。

[2021 新高考Ⅰ卷 七选五]

备考短语

1.on strike

翻译:罢工;罢工中;举行罢工

2.go on strike

翻译:罢工

备考派生词

striking

adj. 显著的;引人注目的;罢工的;非常漂亮的;非常好看的