painful
释义
adj. 令人疼痛的
自然拼读
例句
He was finding it painful to breathe.
他发现呼吸的时候很痛苦。
Is your arm very painful?
你的手臂很疼吗？
a painful blow on the head
头部遭到的疼痛一击
The neck becomes swollen and painful to the touch .
脖子肿起来了，一碰就疼。
词组
painful lessons
惨痛的教训
近义
adj.痛苦的；疼痛的；令人不快的
hurt
bitter
miserable
词根词缀点击查看painful词根词缀
真题
考纲分布
adj. 令人疼痛的; 令人痛苦的
考纲释义
adj. 令人疼痛的; 令人痛苦的
真题例句
Some paintings describe Chinese people's poor and painful lives in the past.
一些绘画描绘了中国人过去贫穷而痛苦的生活。
[2021 岳阳市卷 判断正误]
It's really painful.
真的很痛苦。
[2021 江西省卷 听力]
Long ago, as people got older, there was something wrong with their teeth and it would be very painful.
很久以前，随着年龄的增长，人们的牙齿出现了问题，这将是非常痛苦的。
[2020 新疆维吾尔自治区 阅读理解]
备考派生词
painful
adj. 疼痛的；引起疼痛的；令人不快的；使人烦恼的；费事的；极坏的
考纲分布
adj. 令人痛苦的
考纲释义
adj. 令人痛苦的
真题例句
Working this way for one year was painful enough, let alone a lifetime.
这样工作一年已经够痛苦的了，更别说一辈子了。
[2021 天津卷 阅读表达]
Learning English as a second language can be a painful experience.
把英语作为第二语言来学习可能是一个痛苦的经历。
[2019 全国卷1 阅读理解]
This led to some painful experiences on Saturday as they played against teams better trained.
周六他们与训练有素的球队比赛带来了一些痛苦的经历。
[2015 全国卷2 完形填空]
备考派生词
painful
adj. 疼痛的；引起疼痛的；令人不快的；使人烦恼的；费事的；极坏的
1 ...telecoms and the news business that were painful for existing firms but welcomed by millions of consumers...
2012.12 CET4 阅读理解
2 ...they are also the people who care enough to see you through this painful realization...
2015.12 CET4 阅读理解
3 ...Bill often gets painful “flashbacks”，in which unwanted memories intrude into his consciousness...
2017.6 CET4 阅读理解
4 ...often gets painful “flashbacks”，in which unwanted memories intrude into his consciousness...
2017.6 CET4 阅读理解
5 ...Wilsons of the world as the painful obligation to explain the racial facts of life to someone who hadn't quite learned them yet...
2014.12 CET4 阅读理解
6 ...he said my stings are a bit painful but I am pleased that all worked out and I could help...
2017.6 CET4 听力题