surround

/ səˈraʊnd /
/ səˈraʊnd /

释义

v. 环绕;围绕

自然拼读

美式发音
|
/ səˈraʊnd /
s
/s/
ur‧r
/ər/
ou
/aʊ/
n
/n/
d
/d/

词态

现在分词:surrounding

第三人称单数:surrounds

过去式:surrounded

过去分词:surrounded

复数:surrounds

例句

Armed police surrounded a house in the High Street.

武装警察包围了大街上的一栋房子。

He glared at the people who surrounded the tent.

他怒视着围住帐篷的那些人。

词组

surround sound

环绕立体声

近义

vt.围绕;包围

invest

case

enclose

n.围绕物

entironment

girdle

词根词缀点击查看surround词根词缀

真题

中考真题
高考真题
其它

考纲分布

100%

v. 环绕; 包围

考纲释义

v. 环绕; 包围

真题例句

According to ancient Chinese astronomy (天文学), the ziwei star was surrounded by 28 other stars, meaning it was the heart of the sky.

根据中国古代天文学,紫微星被其他28颗星包围,意味着它是天空的心脏。

[2021 湘潭市卷 阅读理解]

Now, the canyon is surrounded by steep walls on either side, while the river continues to flow at the bottom of the canyon.

现在,峡谷两边都是陡峭的墙壁,而河流在峡谷底部继续流淌。

[2019 绵阳卷 任务型阅读]

It’s surrounded on three sides by mountains.

它的三面都是山。

[2018 衡阳卷 词汇应用]

备考派生词

surrounding

adj. 周围的;附近的

考纲分布

100%

v. 环绕; 包围

考纲释义

v. 环绕; 包围

真题例句

The hungry bear followed his nose to our camp, which was surrounded by a high wire fence.

饥饿的熊顺着鼻子闻到的味道来到我们的营地,营地周围有一道高高的铁丝网。

[2020 浙江卷 读后续写]

In a lift, in line at the bank or on airplane, surrounded by people who are deeply focused on their smartphones.

在电梯里,在银行排队或在飞机上,周围的人都在目不转睛得盯着他们的智能手机。

[2018 全国卷2 阅读理解]

Some light showers have been forecast since last month, but all of them have been effective in surrounding areas.

从上个月开始,天气预报就预测会有一些小雨,但是这些预测只在周边地区应验了。

[2017 全国卷 听力]

备考派生词

surrounding

adj. 周围的;附近的

surroundings

pl-n. 周围的事物;环境