knock

/ nɒk /
/ nɑːk /

释义

v. 敲;撞;击;打

n. 撞击;敲击

自然拼读

美式发音
|
/ nɑːk /
kn
/n/
o
/ɑː/
ck
/k/

词态

现在分词:knocking

第三人称单数:knocks

过去式:knocked

过去分词:knocked

复数:knocks

例句

He got a nasty knock on the head.

他头部遭到重重一击。

I knocked and knocked but nobody answered.

我把门敲了又敲,但无人回应。

She knocked her head on a stone.

她的头碰到了石头上。

词组

knock down

击倒;拆卸

knock against

撞击,与…冲突;偶然遇见

knock at

敲(门、窗等)

knock in

(把钉子)钉入

knock on wood

敲木头,企求好运;吉人天相

knock off

击倒;停工;中断

knock out

敲空;击倒;打破;使筋疲力竭

knock off work

敲落工作;歇工

knock on

撞击撞出;敲击(门、窗)

knock over

打翻;撞倒

knock at the door

敲门;把……撞倒;撞墙

knock into

撞上;与…相撞

knock on the door

敲门

knock it off

停止做;住口,别再讲下去了

knock up

敲门唤醒;[英口]筋疲力尽;往上敲

knock back

(摇把)反击,(活塞)逆行,(曲轴)反转;反座;回击,击退;使...大吃一惊

knock sensor

爆振传感器;进气流量传感器

近义

vi.敲;打;[动力]敲击

strike

hit

vt.敲;打;[动力]敲击;批评

strike

stroke

dong

n.敲;敲打;[力]爆震声

beating

词根词缀点击查看knock词根词缀

真题

中考真题
高考真题
其它

考纲分布

66%

vi. 敲; 击

32%

vt. 碰; 撞

4%

cn. 敲门声

考纲释义

vi. 敲; 击

真题例句

My next-door neighbor, knocked, asking for help.

我的隔壁邻居敲门,请求帮助。

[2021 深圳市卷 完形填空]

Who would knock at his own door if he was staying alone?

如果他一个人待着,谁会敲他自己的门?

[2019 重庆A卷 阅读理解]

While Nick was watching CCTV News, someone knocked at the door.

当尼克正在看中央电视台的新闻时,有人敲门。

[2018 新疆乌鲁木齐卷 单项选择]

vt. 碰; 撞

真题例句

At last, he felt ashamed to knock the tree over.

最后,他为撞倒这棵树感到羞愧。

[2021 牡丹江市卷 归纳总结]

No one likes a bad smell that could knock somebody over.

没有人喜欢会把人熏倒难闻的气味。

[2020 沈阳卷 阅读理解]

He argued that he had been knocked down by a runaway team and his leg broken in two places.

他辩称自己被一个失控的车队撞倒,腿断了两处。

[2020 温州卷 阅读理解]

cn. 敲门声

真题例句

Just when she was going to bed, there was a knock at the door.

正当她要上床睡觉时,有敲门声。

[2019 重庆A卷 阅读理解]

备考短语

1.knock down

翻译:撞倒;击倒;(拍卖时)敲槌卖出

2.knock at

翻译:敲;锤;打

3.knock into

翻译:磕入…;撞上…;闯入…

4.knock over

翻译:打翻;碰倒;撞倒

考纲分布

80%

vt/vi. 敲; 击

20%

vt/vi. 碰; 撞

0%

cn. 敲击声

考纲释义

vt/vi. 敲; 击

真题例句

Just last year, I was conducting a workshop when someone knocked at the classroom door.

就在去年,我正在班里组织研讨会,突然有人敲教室门。

[2017 全国卷2 完形填空]

If someone knocks and it's not an important matter, excuse yourself and let the person know you're busy.

如果有人敲门,但不是什么重要的事情,就找个借口,让他知道你很忙。

[2017 全国卷2 阅读理解]

vt/vi. 碰; 撞

真题例句

I didn't think about it much until a morning last week when I knocked my favorite teapot off the table.

直到上周的一个早上,我把我最喜欢的茶壶从桌子上碰掉的时候,我才想了很久。

[2021 天津卷 阅读理解]

cn. 敲击声

备考短语

1.knock out

翻译:使入睡; 使不省人事; 击败; 完成

2.knock down

翻译:撞倒;击倒;(拍卖时)敲槌卖出

3.knock at

翻译:敲;锤;打

4.knock into

翻译:磕入…;撞上…;闯入…

5.knock over

翻译:打翻;碰倒;撞倒