teach

/ tiːtʃ /
/ tiːtʃ /

释义

v. 教;教导

自然拼读

美式发音
|
/ tiːtʃ /
t
/t/
ea
/iː/
ch
/tʃ/

词态

现在分词:teaching

第三人称单数:teaches

过去式:taught

过去分词:taught

例句

She volunteered to teach in the school.

她自愿在学校教书。

If someone puts you down,you should teach him a lesson.

如果有人奚落你,你就应该教训教训他。

That’ll teach you to be late!

叫你迟到!

She taught me fractions and counting.

他教我分数和计算。

词组

teach oneself

自学

teach school

教书;当教师

teach english

教英语

近义

vt.教;教授;教导

wise

enlighten

词根词缀点击查看teach词根词缀

真题

中考真题
高考真题

考纲分布

92%

v. 教; 教会; 教授

7%

v. 教育; 教导

2%

v. (teach ... a lesson)惩戒; 教训

考纲释义

v. 教; 教会; 教授

真题例句

We'll also have a special lesson from a guest cartoonist, who will teach us how to draw cartoons.

我们还将有一节特别课程,授自一位客座漫画家,他将教我们如何画漫画。

[2020 河北省卷 阅读理解]

Teach a man to fish, and you feed him for a lifetime.

授人以渔,喂养其一生。

[2018 重庆市卷 阅读理解]

Gardening can be a great teacher to teach children about nature and healthy eating.

园艺可以成为一个很好的老师,教孩子们关于自然和健康饮食的知识。

[2018 重庆市卷 阅读理解]

v. 教育; 教导

真题例句

I think my failure that term taught me just as much as my success.

我想,我那学期的失败和我的成功一样教会了我很多。

[2020 长沙市卷 词语填空]

To thank her, I'd like to share some of the things she taught me.

为了感谢她,我想分享一些她教给我的东西。

[2020 河南省卷 阅读理解]

Their mother taught them to be helpful.

他们的母亲教导他们要乐于助人。

[2018 包头市卷 阅读理解]

v. (teach ... a lesson)惩戒; 教训

真题例句

Sometimes, you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a lesson.

有时候,你感到太生气了,以致于你真的想给某人一个教训。

[2019 重庆市A卷 阅读理解]

备考短语

1.teach a lesson

翻译:教训某人一顿

2.teach sb. to do sth.

翻译:教某人做某事

备考派生词

teacher

n. 教师

teaching

n. 教学工作;教职;教学;讲授;教导;学说;教义

考纲分布

74%

vt. 教; 讲授

27%

vi. 教书

考纲释义

vt. 教; 讲授

真题例句

Back in 1978, I had to travel between three different campuses in the morning, teaching freshman composition.

回到1978年,我不得不在早上穿梭于三个不同的校园之间,教新生作文。

[2021 天津卷 阅读理解]

I've started a project to promote the teaching of the arts in our schools.

我已经启动了一个项目来促进我们学校的艺术教学。

[2021 新高考II卷 阅读理解]

I held presentations at schools to teach kids about plastic waste.

我在学校举办讲座,教孩子们关于塑料垃圾的知识。

[2021 新高考II卷 语法填空]

vi. 教书

真题例句

Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this jobwas no game for him; he meant business.

Maurice Ashley利善良又聪明,一个回来教书的前毕业生,而且这份工作对他来说不是消遣;他是认真的。

[2018 全国卷1 完形填空]

I'm the teaching assistant for this lab session.

我是这次实验的助教。

[2017 全国卷3 听力]

I stopped teaching and opened it up.

我停止了教学,打开了它。

[2017 全国卷2 完形填空]

备考短语

1.teach a lesson

翻译:教训某人一顿

2.teach sb. to do sth.

翻译:教某人做某事

备考派生词

teacher

n. 教师

teaching

n. 教学工作;教职;教学;讲授;教导;学说;教义