water
释义
n. 水
v. 给…浇水；给（某地）供水
自然拼读
词态
现在分词：watering
第三人称单数：waters
过去式：watered
过去分词：watered
复数：waters
例句
Pour boiling water over the rice and let it soak.
在大米中倒入沸水浸泡。
Does anyone want a drink of water?
有谁想喝杯水吗？
All rooms have hot and cold running water.
所有房间都有冷热自来水供应。
The garden needs watering daily.
花园每天都需要浇水。
contamination of the local water supply
当地供水受到污染
a glass of sparkling mineral water
一杯有气矿泉水
When dealing with a burst pipe, always turn off the water first.
处理破裂水管时，一定要先把水关掉。
There’s water all over the bathroom floor.
浴室地面上都是水。
a fresh water spring
淡水泉
Will you water my houseplants while I’m away?
我不在时你能给我家里的盆栽浇浇水吗？
词组
water injection
注水；喷水
water level
n. 水位；水平面；水准仪
waste water
污水，废水
water conservancy
水利；水资源保护
high water
高潮，高水位；水位达到最高点的
water pollution
水污染
ground water
地下水
water supply
供水系统；水源
cold water
冷水；凉水；凉开水
surface water
[地]地表水
cooling water
冷却水
water resource
水资源
water treatment
水处理；水的处理
water quality
水质
water system
水系；供水系统（等于water supply）
by water
由海路，乘船；由水路
water content
含水量
drinking water
饮用水
hot water
热水；困境
fresh water
湖水，淡水
近义
vi.加水；流泪
shed tears
pipe one's eye
n.水；海水；雨水；海域，大片的水
seawater
eau
词根词缀点击查看water词根词缀
真题
考纲分布
n. 水; 水域
v. 浇水; 灌溉
考纲释义
n. 水; 水域
真题例句
We should leave clean water and green mountains to our next generations (一代人).
我们应该给我们的下一代留下绿水青山。
[2020 重庆市B卷 短文填空]
Staying close to a river was easy to get water for living.
住在河边很容易获得生活用水。
[2020 陕西省卷 任务型阅读]
Our drinking water is becoming dirtier, and the air is not as clean as before.
我们的饮用水越来越脏，空气也不像以前那么干净了。
[2020 云南省卷 阅读理解]
v. 浇水; 灌溉
真题例句
He was watering flowers there.
他正在那里浇花。
[2021 河北省卷 单项选择]
备考短语
1.drinking water
翻译：饮用水
2.running water
翻译：流水；自来水；活水
3.boiling water
翻译：沸水；开水；煮沸的水
4.clean water
翻译：清洁水；饮用水；洁净水
5.clear water
翻译：清水
6.save water
翻译：节约用水
7.sweet water
翻译：甜水；糖水；甘泉
8.use water
翻译：用水
9.waste water
翻译：废水；污水；浪费水
10.water energy
翻译：水能
11.water pollution
翻译：水污染；水质污染；水体污染
12.water problem
翻译：水缺乏问题；用水问题；水质问题
考纲分布
v/n. 灌溉; 水; 水域
考纲释义
v/n. 灌溉; 水; 水域
真题例句
Try to make the hole in a damp area to increase the water catcher's productivity.
试着在潮湿的地方挖一个洞，以增加集水器的生产力。
[2017 全国卷1 阅读理解]
They often get up early and water the vegetables together.
他们经常早起一起给蔬菜浇水。
[2017 全国卷2 改错]
Many of the images were stored in an ice chest, under freezing water, in the damaged wooden ship.
许多照片被保存在冰水中一艘破损木船的冰柜里。
[2016 全国卷2 阅读理解]
备考短语
1.bottled water
翻译：瓶装水
2.ground water
翻译：地下水
3.drinking water
翻译：饮用水
4.running water
翻译：流水；自来水；活水
5.boiling water
翻译：沸水；开水；煮沸的水
6.clean water
翻译：清洁水；饮用水；洁净水
7.clear water
翻译：清水
8.save water
翻译：节约用水
9.sweet water
翻译：甜水；糖水；甘泉
10.use water
翻译：用水
11.waste water
翻译：废水；污水；浪费水
12.water energy
翻译：水能
13.water pollution
翻译：水污染；水质污染；水体污染
14.water problem
翻译：水缺乏问题；用水问题；水质问题
备考派生词
waterproof
adj. 防水的；不透水的；耐水的
watery
adj. 由水组成的；含水的；似水的；苍白；弱的；太稀的；无味的；太淡的；泪汪汪的；要下雨的
watering
v. 给…浇水；加水稀释；供以水；（water的现在分词）
1 ...water is helpful for the prevention and treatment of skin diseases...
2017.12 CET4 文本题
2 ...This will keep water out of the tank and will be a reserve in case you get into trouble...
2014.6 CET4 听力题
3 ...the water system and lifestyle of Wuzhen has not experienced many changes...
2016.6 CET4 文本题
4 ...Wuzhen is an ancient water town in Zhejiang province...
2016.6 CET4 文本题
5 ...You only have water to serve your guests...
2015.6 CET4 听力题
6 ...The word “yellow” refers to the muddy water of it...
2017.6 CET4 文本题
7 ...This is mineral water from Tibet...
2015.6 CET4 听力题
8 ...The water supply would stop; the streets might not be cleaned; schools would be closed...
2016.12 CET4 听力题
9 ...The privacy issue has already landed Facebook in hot water in Washington...
2012.6 CET4 阅读理解
10 ...We purify the water we drink with the water filter designed for the astronauts to use in space...
2017.12 CET4 听力题