abandon
释义
v. 抛弃；放弃；中止
自然拼读
词态
现在分词：abandoning
第三人称单数：abandons
过去式：abandoned
过去分词：abandoned
例句
He approached life with reckless abandon–I don't think he himself knew what he was going to do next.
他以不计后果的放纵态度对待生活–我想他自己都不知道他接下来要做什么。
How could she abandon her own child?
她怎么能抛弃自己的孩子呢？
The game had to be abandoned due to bad weather.
由于天气不好，比赛不得不中止。
They abandoned their attempt to recapture the castle.
他们放弃了夺回城堡的努力。
Because of the fog they abandoned their idea of driving.
因为有雾，他们打消了开车去的念头。
We had to abandon the car and walk the rest of the way.
我们只好弃车，步行走完剩下的路。
词组
with abandon
恣意地，放纵地
abandon ship
弃船
近义
n.狂热；放任
loose
mania
vt.遗弃；放弃
desert
yield
quit
词根词缀点击查看abandon词根词缀
真题
考纲分布
v. 遗弃; 放弃
考纲释义
v. 遗弃; 放弃
真题例句
Children with this defect are often abandoned at birth because their parents feel ashamed of them or cannot afford the operations.
有这种缺陷的孩子往往一出生就被遗弃，因为他们的父母为他们感到羞耻，或者负担不起手术费用。
[2019 杭州卷 阅读理解]
One newborn baby girl was found abandoned on a train.
一个新生儿被遗弃在一辆火车上。
[2019 杭州卷 阅读理解]
考纲分布
v. 遗弃
v. 放弃; 中止
考纲释义
v. 遗弃
真题例句
LoveFone, a company that advocates repairing cellphones rather than abandoning them.
Love Fone，一家主张修理手机而不是丢弃手机的公司。
[2020 江苏卷 阅读理解]
However, these plans were abandoned because of financial problems.
然而由于财政问题，这些计划被放弃了。
[2017 全国卷3 阅读理解]
v. 放弃; 中止
真题例句
These plans were abandoned because of financial problems.
这些计划因为财政问题而中止了。
[2017 全国卷3 阅读理解]
1 ...should not indulge themselves in computer games / should not abandon themselves to computer games...
2010.6 CET6 文本题
2 ...The key will be to abandon the rather simple and static measures of sustainability...
2008.12 CET6 阅读理解
3 ...We also need to abandon the notion that agriculture can be “zero impact”...
2008.12 CET6 阅读理解