sick

/ sɪk /
/ sɪk /

释义

adj. 生病的;不舒服的;恶心的

自然拼读

美式发音
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/ sɪk /
s
/s/
i
/ɪ/
ck
/k/

词态

比较级:sicker

最高级:sickest

现在分词:sicking

第三人称单数:sicks

过去式:sicked

过去分词:sicked

例句

Pete’s at home in bed, sick as a dog .

皮特卧床在家,病得很重。

His mother’s very sick.

他母亲病得很重。

Maria can’t come in today because she’s sick.

玛丽亚因为生病今天不能来了。

He took sick and died a week later.

他病倒后一周就去世了。

What will happen to the business if you fall sick or die?

假如你生病或是去世了,公司怎么办?

词组

on sick leave

休病假;病假中

sick of

对…厌恶

got sick

生病

on the sick

[口语]病残的,领取病假补贴的

sick at

[口]对…感到不愉快

feel sick

觉得要呕吐

sick person

病人

so sick

如此厌倦

sick leave

病假;病假工资

get sick

生病;患病

make sick

作呕,生厌

sick building syndrome

室内空气综合症;病态建筑综合症

sick days

病假

take sick

生病

fall sick

生病

sick and tired of

对…十分厌倦

sick with

生…病

look sick

[口语]没给人留下什么印象;相形见绌

sick as a dog

病得十分严重

sick pay

病假工资

近义

adj.厌恶的;病态的;不舒服;渴望的;恶心的

eager

hungry

anxious

desired

keen

n.病人

patient

invalid

vt.使狗去咬;呕吐;追击

shoot the cat

throw up

词根词缀点击查看sick词根词缀

真题

中考真题
高考真题

考纲分布

95%

adj. 生病的

5%

adj. 恶心的

2%

adj. 厌倦的; 厌烦的

考纲释义

adj. 生病的

真题例句

Daming felt sick and he asked for one day off.

大明感到不舒服,他请了一天假。

[2020 潍坊市卷 单项填空]

Water and crops in polluted areas can make people very sick.

污染地区的水和庄稼会让人生病。

[2020 陕西省卷 完成语篇]

Research shows that people who are not active can get sick.

研究表明,不活动的人可能会生病。

[2020 包头市卷 完形填空]

adj. 恶心的

真题例句

Finally, if you are very upset and feel sick, see a doctor.

最后,如果你非常不舒服,并且觉得恶心,去看医生。

[2021 齐齐哈尔市卷 首字母填空]

Do you feel sick at all?

你觉得恶心吗?

[2021 江西省卷 听力]

Turn insects used for food into powder-to avoid making people feel sick when eating.

将用于食用的昆虫变成粉末,以避免使人们在食用时感到不适。

[2019 成都市B卷 单项选择]

adj. 厌倦的; 厌烦的

真题例句

I get sick of sitting there and doing exercises again and again.

我厌倦了坐在那里一遍又一遍地做练习。

[2021 牡丹江市卷 选句填空]

备考短语

1.get sick

翻译:生病;呕吐

2.sick leave

翻译:病假

3.be sick

翻译:生病;恶心;厌烦

4.feel sick

翻译:觉得恶心;感到恶心;觉得难受

5.get sick of doing sth.

翻译:厌倦做某事

备考派生词

sickness

n. 生病;患病;恶心;呕吐;某一特定疾病

考纲分布

100%

adj. 生病的; 患病的

0%

adj. 恶心的; 要呕吐的

0%

adj. 讨厌的; 厌恶的

0%

adj. 变态的; 病态的

考纲释义

adj. 生病的; 患病的

真题例句

A computer system will analyze the video to determine whether a cow is sick.

计算机系统将分析视频以确定奶牛是否生病。

[2021 新高考II卷 阅读理解]

One was that I was amazed at the fact that a sick person could feel much better after seeing a doctor.

其中一个原因是,我惊讶于一个病人在看医生后能感觉好多了。

[2019 全国卷2 改错]

So, I called him and asked for sick leave.

所以,我打电话给他请病假。

[2018 全国卷1 听力]

adj. 恶心的; 要呕吐的

adj. 讨厌的; 厌恶的

adj. 变态的; 病态的

备考短语

1.sick leave

翻译:病假

2.sick in bed

翻译:生病卧床

3.get sick

翻译:生病;呕吐

4.be sick

翻译:生病;恶心;厌烦

5.feel sick

翻译:觉得恶心;感到恶心;觉得难受

6.get sick of doing sth.

翻译:厌倦做某事

备考派生词

sickness

n. 生病;患病;恶心;呕吐;某一特定疾病