alcohol

/ ˈælkəhɒl /
/ ˈælkəhɔːl /

释义

n. 酒精;乙醇;含酒精的饮料

自然拼读

美式发音
|
/ ˈælkəhɔːl /
a
/æ/
l
/l/
c
/k/
o
/ə/
h
/h/
o
/ɔː/
l
/l/

词态

复数:alcohols

例句

I don’t drink alcohol anymore.

我不再喝酒了。

{"GLOSS":["when someone drinks too much"],"COLLOINEXA":["alcohol abuse"]}

酗酒

people with alcohol problems

有酗酒问题的人

词组

butyl alcohol

丁醇;酪醇(等于butanol)

benzyl alcohol

苄醇,苯甲醇

alcohol content

酒精含量

alcohol abuse

酒精滥用,酗酒

alcohol concentration

酒精浓度

alcohol dehydrogenase

乙醇脱氢酶

vinyl alcohol

乙烯醇

absolute alcohol

无水酒精

alcohol precipitation

酒精沉淀法

aliphatic alcohol

[化]脂肪醇

polyvinyl alcohol

聚乙烯醇

fatty alcohol

脂肪醇;脂肪族醇;高级醇

sugar alcohol

糖醇

anhydrous alcohol

无水酒精

ethyl alcohol

乙醇;酒精;威士忌

isoamyl alcohol

[化]异戊醇

lauryl alcohol

月桂醇;十二醇

methyl alcohol

木精,甲醇(等于methanol)

isopropyl alcohol

异丙醇

fuel alcohol

动力酒精,燃料酒精

近义

n.[有化]酒精,乙醇

ethanol

ethylalcohol

词根词缀点击查看alcohol词根词缀

真题

中考真题
高考真题
其它

考纲分布

100%

n. 酒精; 酒

考纲释义

n. 酒精; 酒

真题例句

The hurt and pain of the two situations were more than Jack could stand, and he turned to alcohol (酒精) for help.

这两种情况的伤害和痛苦让杰克无法忍受,于是他向酒精求助。

[2020 黄冈卷 完形填空]

They also claim that when teens say they feel closer to their parents, they are less likely to use drugs and alcohol.

他们还声称,当青少年说他们感觉和父母更亲近时,他们使用毒品和酒精的可能性就会降低。

[2019 潍坊市卷 阅读理解]

“Heroes seem to fear nothing, neither killing themselves nor killing others with alcohol and cigarettes.

英雄似乎无所畏惧,既不会用酒精和香烟杀死自己,也不会用它们杀死别人。

[2018 齐齐哈尔卷 完型填空]

备考派生词

alcoholic

adj. 酒精的;酗酒的;饮酒过度产生的

考纲分布

100%

n. 酒精; 酒

考纲释义

n. 酒精; 酒

真题例句

The only way to pay for the groceries was to take off the things she could do without: a bottle of rubbing alcohol.

付得起钱的唯一办法就是把她不需要的东西放回去:也就是一瓶外用酒精。

[2021 浙江卷 完形填空]

I often invited them to drink alcohol. Once they were drunk, they began to talk a lot.

我经常请他们喝酒。他们一喝醉,就喋喋不休地说个不停。

[2021 新高考II卷 完形填空]

A stranger came up to her handing her the rubbing alcohol and the soap.

一个陌生人走近她,并递给她医用酒精和肥皂。

[2021 浙江卷 完形填空]

备考短语

1.drink alcohol

翻译:喝酒;饮酒

2.rubbing alcohol

翻译:摩擦醇

备考派生词

alcoholic

adj. 酒精的;酗酒的;饮酒过度产生的