cut

/ kʌt /
/ kʌt /

释义

v. 切;割;削减

n. 切;割;伤口;削减

自然拼读

美式发音
|
/ kʌt /
c
/k/
u
/ʌ/
t
/t/

词态

现在分词:cutting

第三人称单数:cuts

过去式:cut

过去分词:cut

例句

Staffing levels had already been cut to the bone .

人员配备已经削减到了最低限度。

Do you want me to cut the cake?

要我切蛋糕吗?

There will be cuts across all levels of the company.

公司上下各级都将削减开支。

The telephone wires had been cut minutes before the assault.

袭击前几分钟,电话线已经被切断。

The building plans could be hit by possible spending cuts .

这些建筑规划也许会因为支出可能缩减而受到影响。

They’re introducing CCTV cameras in an attempt to cut street crime in the area.

为了减少该地区的街头犯罪,他们安装了闭路电视摄像机。

You need to cut the amount of fat and sugar in your diet.

你需要减少饮食中脂肪和糖的摄入量。

Scientists are warning that unless carbon emissions are cut, we could be heading for an environmental catastrophe.

科学家警告说如果不减少碳排放量,我们可能会面临环境灾难。

Seven hundred jobs will be lost in order to cut costs and boost profits.

为了降低成本,提高利润,将削减700个职位。

The major aviation companies need to cut prices if they are to compete with budget airlines.

大航空公司如果想和廉价的航空公司竞争,就需要降低价格。

That’s quite a nasty cut – you ought to get it seen to by a doctor.

这个伤口很严重,你应该让医生处理一下。

词组

cut through

刺穿;抄近路走过

cut on

v. 很快向前走;赶路

cut flower

n. 切花,鲜切花;插瓶花

tax cut

减税

cut up

vt. 切碎;抨击

cut back on

削减,缩减;减低

cut into

v. 打断;侵犯

cut short

v. 缩短;打断;缩减

cut out for

适合于,准备;与……相配合

power cut

供电中断,停电

cut down

v. 削减;砍倒;杀死;删节;胜过

cut out

切断;删去;停止;关掉

cut off

切断;中断;使死亡;剥夺继承权

cut back

削减;修剪;(美)倒叙;[球]急忙返回

cut in

插嘴;超车;插入

cut across

抄近路通过;径直穿过;打断

short cut

短路,捷径;快捷方式

cut from

从…上切下

cut away

切掉,砍掉

cut down on

削减,减少

近义

vi.[机]切割;相交;切牌;停拍;不出席

intersect

adj.缩减的;割下的;雕过的

reduced

scrimpy

vt.削减;[机]切割;缩短;刺痛

shorten

bite

n.削减;伤口;切口;(服装等的)式样;削球

wound

incision

词根词缀点击查看cut词根词缀

真题

中考真题
高考真题
其它

考纲分布

77%

v/n. 切; 砍; 分割; 切口; 伤口

9%

v/n. 减少; 精简

9%

v/n. 中止; 停止

4%

v/n. 修剪(头发/草坪/指甲等)

2%

v. (cut class)翘课

考纲释义

v/n. 切; 砍; 分割; 切口; 伤口

真题例句

I cut my finger and I'm trying not to get it wet.

我割破了手指,我尽量不把它弄湿。

[2020 云南省卷 阅读理解]

I believe that we should recycle more paper, because we're cutting down too many trees.

我认为我们应该回收更多的纸,因为我们砍伐了太多的树木。

[2019 南京市卷 阅读表达]

The more trees that are cut down, the more oxygen we lose.

砍伐的树木越多,我们失去的氧气就越多。

[2019 南京市卷 阅读理解]

v/n. 减少; 精简

真题例句

This can cut the use of water.

这样可以减少用水。

[2020 云南省卷 阅读理解]

Brush your teeth at least twice a day, cut down sugary foods and drinks, and visit the dentist often.

每天至少刷牙两次,减少含糖食物和饮料,经常去看牙医。

[2018 重庆市卷 单项选择]

They show them ways they can cut back on water use.

他们向他们展示了减少用水的方法。

[2018 福建省卷 阅读理解]

v/n. 中止; 停止

真题例句

I could cut out a few of their activities, but I believe these activities are important for my children's future.

我可以减少他们的一些活动,但我相信这些活动对我孩子的未来很重要。

[2019 齐齐哈尔市卷 阅读理解]

The after-school classes must be cut out.

课外辅导班必须取消。

[2018 黄冈市卷 完形填空]

I'm sorry to cut in on you, but there are one or two things I don't understand.

很抱歉打断你,但有一两件事我不明白。

[2018 连云港市卷 完型填空]

v/n. 修剪(头发/草坪/指甲等)

真题例句

Chinese paper-cuts have been a traditional form of decoration (装饰) at the Chinese New Year for thousands of years.

几千年来,中国剪纸一直是中国新年的传统装饰形式。

[2020 广东省卷 任务型阅读]

Like a lawnmower that cuts grass, they get rid of (去除) all difficulties for their children.

就像割草的割草机,他们为孩子摆脱了一切困难。

[2020 南宁市卷 完成句子]

Every day they were busy with cutting the grass and clearing the bushes(灌木).

他们每天都忙于割草和清理灌木丛。

[2019 天津市卷 阅读理解]

v. (cut class)翘课

真题例句

He started cutting classes.

他开始逃课。

[2018 哈尔滨市卷 选词填空]

But soon, Dick became more interested in playing games with others, so he began to cut classes.

但很快,迪克对和别人玩游戏更感兴趣了,所以他开始逃课。

[2018 哈尔滨市卷 阅读还原]

He cut classes.

他逃课了。

[2018 哈尔滨市卷 阅读理解]

备考短语

1.cut off

翻译:割断;切断;断绝

2.cut short

翻译:剪短

3.cut down

翻译:削减;砍掉;砍倒

4.cut through

翻译:割断;切断;穿过;抄近路;挤进;刺穿

5.cut back on

翻译:减少了;减低

6.cut in on

翻译:打断

7.cut into pieces

翻译:切成片;切成小块

8.cut in

翻译:插嘴;切成;削减;切割

9.cut out

翻译:熄火;停止不前

10.cut up

翻译:淘气;无礼打闹;有某种阵容

11.a short cut

翻译:近路;捷径;肯定

12.cut class

翻译:逃课

13.cut hair

翻译:理发;剪发

14.power cut

翻译:供电中断;停电

15.short cut

翻译:近路;捷径;肯定

考纲分布

91%

v. 切; 剪; 削减

10%

v. 使隔绝

0%

cn. 伤口; 切口; 剪发

考纲释义

v. 切; 剪; 削减

真题例句

Pack a bag, cut a cake, guess which juice container holds the most liquid, and much more.

打包,切蛋糕,猜测哪个果汁容器装的液体最多,等等。

[2021 新高考II卷 阅读理解]

In other words, resolving an argument cuts your negative feelings by half.

换句话说,解决一场争论会让你的负面情绪减半。

[2021 北京卷 阅读表达]

He said he would make sure that the company cut its use of plastic straws in half.

他说,他将确保该公司将塑料吸管的使用量减少一半。

[2021 新高考II卷 语法填空]

v. 使隔绝

真题例句

It prevents people who are cut off from society falling victim to cheaters.

这可以防止那些与社会隔绝的人成为骗子的受害者。

[2020 天津卷 完形填空]

cn. 伤口; 切口; 剪发

备考短语

1.cut short

翻译:打断

2.cut through

翻译:割断;切断;穿过;抄近路;挤进;刺穿

3.cut back

翻译:缩减; 削减; 修剪

4.cut sb. short

翻译:打断某人

5.cut off

翻译:割断;切断;断绝

6.cut down

翻译:削减;砍掉;砍倒

7.cut back on

翻译:减少了;减低

8.cut in on

翻译:打断

9.cut into pieces

翻译:切成片;切成小块

10.cut in

翻译:插嘴;切成;削减;切割

11.cut out

翻译:熄火;停止不前

12.cut up

翻译:淘气;无礼打闹;有某种阵容

13.a short cut

翻译:近路;捷径;肯定

14.cut class

翻译:逃课

15.cut hair

翻译:理发;剪发

16.power cut

翻译:供电中断;停电

17.short cut

翻译:近路;捷径;肯定

备考派生词

cutting

n. 切;割;削减;割下的东西;路堑;河道;插条;剪报