eat
释义
v. 吃
自然拼读
词态
现在分词：eating
第三人称单数：eats
过去式：ate
过去分词：eaten
课本例句
In which countries do people eat with their hands?
在哪一个国家，人们会用手用餐？
来自课本： [北师大一起 英语 五年级上册 UNIT 2 Mocky had a bad day]I eat vegetables every day. They're good for me.
我每天都吃蔬菜。蔬菜对我有好处。
来自课本： [冀教版一起 英语 三年级下册 Unit 4 Healthy Me]I will not eat you. You are a nice sheep.
我不会吃你的。你是一只善良的羊。
来自课本： [冀教版三起 英语 三年级下册 Unit 3 Food and Meals]It's time for dinner. Let's eat some rice.
晚餐时间到了。 让我们吃一些米饭吧。
来自课本： [人教版PEP 英语 四年级下册 Unit 4 At the farm]Sorry, I can't cook Chinese food. Shall we eat out?
对不起，我不会做中餐。我们可以出去吃吗？
来自课本： [鲁科版五四制 英语 四年级下册 Unit 3 Restaurant]Please eat these beans for tea.
请把这些豆当茶点吃。
来自课本： [广州教科版 英语 四年级上册 Unit 5 Let me show you our new school]Your Turn What do you usually eat? Talk in pairs.
该你了 你通常吃什么？两人一组说一说。
来自课本： [北师大版 英语 七年级下册 Unit 1 Daily Life]Do you like to eat fruit and vegetables?
你喜欢吃水果和蔬菜吗？
来自课本： [冀教版三起 英语 2025春三下 Unit 2 Good food, good health]Elliot and Tuti eat, play and sleep.
埃利奥特和途途吃饭、玩耍和睡觉。
来自课本： [沪教版（三起） 英语 2025春三下 Unit8 What do you do on Children's Day?]I can't eat. But I can talk with my mouth.
我不能吃饭。 但是我能用我的嘴说话。
来自课本： [重庆大学版 英语 2025春三下 Unit 1 Wonderful Me]例句
We had plenty to eat and drink.
我们有很多吃的喝的。
Good eating habits are the best way of preventing infection.
良好的饮食习惯是预防感染的最佳方法。
‘More cake?’ ‘No thanks, I couldn’t eat another thing.’
“再来点蛋糕？” “不要了，谢谢。 我再也吃不下了。”
No chicken for me. I don’t eat meat .
我不要鸡肉，我不吃肉的。
I exercise and eat right and get plenty of sleep.
我做运动，饮食得当，睡眠充足。
We stopped at McDonalds to get a bite to eat.
我们在麦当劳停下来吃点东西。
Felix chatted cheerfully as he ate.
费利克斯一边吃一边兴奋地聊天。
Would you like something to eat?
想吃点什么吗？
Does Rob eat fish?
罗布吃鱼吗？
It’s important to eat healthily when you are pregnant.
怀孕的时候吃得健康很重要。
She can eat like a horse and never put on weight.
她可以吃得很多，但体重从来不会增加。
A small girl was eating an ice cream.
一个小女孩在吃冰激凌。
词组
eat the bread of
受到…，遭受…
eat away
侵蚀；痛快地吃，尽情地吃
eat breakfast
吃早饭
eat up
吃光；耗尽；击垮
eat in
在家吃饭；侵蚀
eat out
上馆子吃饭；锈坏；使腐烂
eat meat
吃肉
eat well
健康首选；吃得营养；吃的好；胃口好
eat crow
丢脸；被迫收回自己说的话
ready to eat
即食食品；速煮食品；方便食品
eat off
吃掉；腐蚀掉
eat lunch
v. 吃午餐
eat humble pie
忍辱含垢；低头谢罪
eat dinner
吃晚饭，吃晚餐
eat into
侵蚀
eat like a horse
吃得多
eat dirt
[口]含垢忍辱（等于eat boiled crow）
eat of
v. 吃一些
eat at
困扰
eat food
吃食物
近义
vi.进食；腐蚀，侵蚀
attack
to erode
vt.吃，喝；腐蚀；烦扰
drink
take
burden
词根词缀点击查看eat词根词缀
真题
考纲分布
v. 吃东西; 吃饭
考纲释义
v. 吃东西; 吃饭
真题例句
What will astronauts (宇航员) eat when a space trip takes years?
当太空旅行需要数年的时间时，宇航员会吃什么？
[2020 广州市卷 阅读理解]
I ate some fruit, which I have enjoyed since I was a child, and the vegetables from my garden.
我吃了一些我从小就喜欢吃的水果和花园里的蔬菜。
[2019 武汉市卷 单项选择]
Children eating with their families are more likely to have a closer relationship with their parents.
与家人一起吃饭的孩子更有可能与父母建立更密切的关系。
[2019 潍坊市卷 阅读理解]
备考短语
1.eat out
翻译：出去吃；在外面吃饭
2.eat breakfast
翻译：吃早餐；吃早点；要吃早餐
3.eat dinner
翻译：吃晚餐；吃晚饭
4.eat meat
翻译：吃肉
考纲分布
v. 吃东西; 吃饭
考纲释义
v. 吃东西; 吃饭
真题例句
Most cats just drag food home because it's a safe place to eat.
大多数猫只是把食物拖回家，因为那是一个安全进食的地方。
[2018 全国卷3 听力]
I had roast chicken yesterday when I ate out with Shelly.
昨天我和雪莱出去吃饭时吃了烤鸡。
[2017 全国卷1 听力]
People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories (卡路里) per meal than those who rush through their meals.
吃得慢的人往往比那些匆匆忙忙吃饭的人每餐少消耗约70卡路里的热量。
[2015 全国卷2 阅读理解]
In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room.
在一项研究中，在蓝色房间吃饭的人比在黄色或红色房间吃饭的人少吃33%的食物。
[2015 全国卷2 阅读理解]
备考短语
1.eat up
翻译：吃完; 吃光
2.eat out
翻译：出去吃；在外面吃饭
3.eat breakfast
翻译：吃早餐；吃早点；要吃早餐
4.eat dinner
翻译：吃晚餐；吃晚饭
5.eat meat
翻译：吃肉
备考派生词
eatable
adj. 可食用的；可吃的
eater
n. 食者；吃… 的人；可生吃的苹果
overeat
v. 吃得过饱；暴食
1 ...Why do so many Americans eat tons of processed food...
2015.12 CET4 阅读理解
2 ...If you eat stale bread...
2017.6 CET4 听力题
3 ...when fast-food companies picked up customers who could no longer afford to eat at casual restaurants...
2015.6 CET4 阅读理解
4 ...if they want to eat fewer calories they can...
2016.6 CET4 听力题
5 ...many others eat at home more frequently to save money...
2015.6 CET4 阅读理解
6 ...Many people eat out less often to save money in times of recession...
2015.6 CET4 阅读理解
7 ...being presented with junk food stimulates our desire to eat it...
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8 ...as they broaden the appeal of outlets to groups of diners that include some people who don't want to eat a burger...
2015.6 CET4 阅读理解
9 ...Some students think take-home exams will eat up their free time...
2017.12 CET4 阅读理解
10 ...assume that people consciously and rationally choose what and how much they eat and therefore focus on providing information and more access to heal thier foods...
2015.6 CET4 阅读理解